execnt.c

C++的一个好库。。。现在很流行

/*
 * Copyright 1993, 1995 Christopher Seiwald.
 *
 * This file is part of Jam - see jam.c for Copyright information.
 */

/*  This file is ALSO:
 *  Copyright 2001-2004 David Abrahams.
 *  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
 *  (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
 */

# include "jam.h"
# include "lists.h"
# include "execcmd.h"
# include <errno.h>
# include <assert.h>
# include <ctype.h>
# include <time.h>

# ifdef USE_EXECNT

# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# include <windows.h>		/* do the ugly deed */
# include <process.h>

# if !defined( __BORLANDC__ ) && !defined( OS_OS2 )
# define wait my_wait
static int my_wait( int *status );
# endif

/*
 * execnt.c - execute a shell command on Windows NT and Windows 95/98
 *
 * If $(JAMSHELL) is defined, uses that to formulate execvp()/spawnvp().
 * The default is:
 *
 *	/bin/sh -c %		[ on UNIX/AmigaOS ]
 *	cmd.exe /c %		[ on Windows NT ]
 *
 * Each word must be an individual element in a jam variable value.
 *
 * In $(JAMSHELL), % expands to the command string and ! expands to 
 * the slot number (starting at 1) for multiprocess (-j) invocations.
 * If $(JAMSHELL) doesn't include a %, it is tacked on as the last
 * argument.
 *
 * Don't just set JAMSHELL to /bin/sh or cmd.exe - it won't work!
 *
 * External routines:
 *	execcmd() - launch an async command execution
 * 	execwait() - wait and drive at most one execution completion
 *
 * Internal routines:
 *	onintr() - bump intr to note command interruption
 *
 * 04/08/94 (seiwald) - Coherent/386 support added.
 * 05/04/94 (seiwald) - async multiprocess interface
 * 01/22/95 (seiwald) - $(JAMSHELL) support
 * 06/02/97 (gsar)    - full async multiprocess support for Win32
 */

static int intr = 0;
static int cmdsrunning = 0;
static void (*istat)( int );

static int  is_nt_351        = 0;
static int  is_win95         = 1;
static int  is_win95_defined = 0;


static struct
{
	int	pid; /* on win32, a real process handle */
	void	(*func)( void *closure, int status, timing_info* );
	void 	*closure;
	char	*tempfile;

} cmdtab[ MAXJOBS ] = {{0}};


static void
set_is_win95( void )
{
  OSVERSIONINFO  os_info;

  os_info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(os_info);
  os_info.dwPlatformId        = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS;
  GetVersionEx( &os_info );
  
  is_win95         = (os_info.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS);
  is_win95_defined = 1;
  
  /* now, test wether we're running Windows 3.51                */
  /* this is later used to limit the system call command length */
  if (os_info.dwPlatformId ==  VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
    is_nt_351 = os_info.dwMajorVersion == 3;
}

int maxline()
{
    if (!is_win95_defined)
        set_is_win95();
    
    /* Set the maximum command line length according to the OS */
    return is_nt_351 ? 996
        : is_win95 ? 1023
        : 2047;
}

static void
free_argv( char** args )
{
  free( args[0] );
  free( args );
}

/* Convert a command string into arguments for spawnvp.  The original
 * code, inherited from ftjam, tried to break up every argument on the
 * command-line, dealing with quotes, but that's really a waste of
 * time on Win32, at least.  It turns out that all you need to do is
 * get the raw path to the executable in the first argument to
 * spawnvp, and you can pass all the rest of the command-line
 * arguments to spawnvp in one, un-processed string.
 *
 * New strategy: break the string in at most one place.
 */
static char**
string_to_args( const char*  string )
{
    int src_len;
    int in_quote;
    char* line;
    char const* src;
    char* dst;
    char** argv;

    /* drop leading and trailing whitespace if any */
    while (isspace(*string))
        ++string;
  
    src_len = strlen( string );
    while ( src_len > 0 && isspace( string[src_len - 1] ) )
        --src_len;

    /* Copy the input string into a buffer we can modify
     */
    line = (char*)malloc( src_len+1 );
    if (!line)
        return 0;

    /* allocate the argv array.
     *   element 0: stores the path to the executable
     *   element 1: stores the command-line arguments to the executable
     *   element 2: NULL terminator
     */
    argv = (char**)malloc( 3 * sizeof(char*) );
    if (!argv)
    {
        free( line );
        return 0;
    }
    
    /* Strip quotes from the first command-line argument and find
     * where it ends.  Quotes are illegal in Win32 pathnames, so we
     * don't need to worry about preserving escaped quotes here.
     * Spaces can't be escaped in Win32, only enclosed in quotes, so
     * removing backslash escapes is also a non-issue.
     */
    in_quote = 0;
    for ( src = string, dst = line ; *src; src++ )
    {
        if (*src == '"')
            in_quote = !in_quote;
        else if (!in_quote && isspace(*src))
            break;
        else
            *dst++ = *src;
    }
    *dst++ = 0;
    argv[0] = line;

    /* skip whitespace in src */
    while (isspace(*src))
        ++src;

    argv[1] = dst;

	/* Copy the rest of the arguments verbatim */
    
    src_len -= src - string;

    /* Use strncat because it appends a trailing nul */
    *dst = 0;
    strncat(dst, src, src_len);

    argv[2] = 0;
    
    return argv;
}



/* process a "del" or "erase" command under Windows 95/98 */
static int
process_del( char*  command )
{
  char** arg;
  char*  p = command, *q;
  int    wildcard = 0, result = 0;

  /* first of all, skip the command itself */
  if ( p[0] == 'd' )
    p += 3; /* assumes "del..;" */
  else if ( p[0] == 'e' )
    p += 5; /* assumes "erase.." */
  else
    return 1; /* invalid command */

  /* process all targets independently */
  for (;;)
  {
    /* skip leading spaces */
    while ( *p && isspace(*p) )
      p++;
      
    /* exit if we encounter an end of string */
    if (!*p)
      return 0;
      
    /* ignore toggles/flags */
    while (*p == '/')
    {
      p++;
      while ( *p && isalnum(*p) )
          p++;
      while (*p && isspace(*p) )
          ++p;
    }

    
    {
      int  in_quote = 0;
      int  wildcard = 0;
      int  go_on    = 1;
      
      q = p;
      while (go_on)
      {
        switch (*p)
        {
          case '"':
            in_quote = !in_quote;
            break;
          
          case '?':
          case '*':
            if (!in_quote)
              wildcard = 1;
            break;
            
          case '\0':
            if (in_quote)
              return 1;
            /* fall-through */
              
          case ' ':
          case '\t':
            if (!in_quote)
            {
              int    len = p - q;
              int    result;
              char*  line;
              
              /* q..p-1 contains the delete argument */
              if ( len <= 0 )
                return 1;
  
              line = (char*)malloc( len+4+1 );
              if (!line)
                return 1;
                
              strncpy( line, "del ", 4 );
              strncpy( line+4, q, len );
              line[len+4] = '\0';
              
              if ( wildcard )
                result = system( line );
              else
                result = !DeleteFile( line+4 );
  
              free( line );
              if (result)
                return 1;
                
              go_on = 0;
            }
            
          default:
            ;
        }
        p++;
      } /* while (go_on) */
    }
  }
}


/*
 * onintr() - bump intr to note command interruption
 */

void
onintr( int disp )
{
	intr++;
	printf( "...interrupted\n" );
}

/*
 * can_spawn() - If the command is suitable for execution via spawnvp,
 * return a number >= the number of characters it would occupy on the
 * command-line.  Otherwise, return zero.
 */
long can_spawn(char* command)
{
    char *p;
    
    char inquote = 0;

    /* Move to the first non-whitespace */
    command += strspn( command, " \t" );

    p = command;
    
    /* Look for newlines and unquoted i/o redirection */
    do
    {
        p += strcspn( p, "'\n\"<>|" );

        switch (*p)
        {
        case '\n':
            /* skip over any following spaces */
            while( isspace( *p ) )
                ++p;
            /* Must use a .bat file if there is anything significant
             * following the newline
             */
            if (*p)
                return 0;
            break;
            
        case '"':
        case '\'':
            if (p > command && p[-1] != '\\')
            {
                if (inquote == *p)
                    inquote = 0;
                else if (inquote == 0)
                    inquote = *p;
            }
                
            ++p;
            break;
            
        case '<':
        case '>':
        case '|':
            if (!inquote)
                return 0;
            ++p;
            break;
        }
    }
    while (*p);

    /* Return the number of characters the command will occupy
     */
    return p - command;
}

void execnt_unit_test()
{
#if !defined(NDEBUG)        
    /* vc6 preprocessor is broken, so assert with these strings gets
     * confused. Use a table instead.
     */
    typedef struct test { char* command; int result; } test;
    test tests[] = {
        { "x", 0 },
        { "x\n ", 0 },
        { "x\ny", 1 },
        { "x\n\n y", 1 },
        { "echo x > foo.bar", 1 },
        { "echo x < foo.bar", 1 },
        { "echo x \">\" foo.bar", 0 },
        { "echo x \"<\" foo.bar", 0 },
        { "echo x \\\">\\\" foo.bar", 1 },
        { "echo x \\\"<\\\" foo.bar", 1 }
    };
    int i;
    for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(tests)/sizeof(*tests); ++i)
    {
        assert( !can_spawn( tests[i].command ) == tests[i].result );
    }

    {
        char* long_command = malloc(MAXLINE + 10);
        assert( long_command != 0 );
        memset( long_command, 'x', MAXLINE + 9 );
        long_command[MAXLINE + 9] = 0;
        assert( can_spawn( long_command ) == MAXLINE + 9);
        free( long_command );
    }

    {
        /* Work around vc6 bug; it doesn't like escaped string
         * literals inside assert
         */
        char** argv = string_to_args("\"g++\" -c -I\"Foobar\"");
        char const expected[] = "-c -I\"Foobar\""; 
        
        assert(!strcmp(argv[0], "g++"));
        assert(!strcmp(argv[1], expected));
        free_argv(argv);
    }
#endif 
}

/* SVA - handle temp dirs with spaces in the path */
static const char *getTempDir(void)
{
    static char tempPath[_MAX_PATH];
    static char *pTempPath=NULL;

    if(pTempPath == NULL)
    {
        char *p;

        p = getenv("TEMP");
        if(p == NULL)
        {
            p = getenv("TMP");
        }
        if(p == NULL)
        {
            pTempPath = "\\temp";
        }
        else
        {
            GetShortPathName(p, tempPath, _MAX_PATH);
            pTempPath = tempPath;
        }
    }
    return pTempPath;
}

/* 64-bit arithmetic helpers */

/* Compute the carry bit from the addition of two 32-bit unsigned numbers */
#define add_carry_bit(a, b) ( (((a) | (b)) >> 31) & (~((a) + (b)) >> 31) & 0x1 )

/* Compute the high 32 bits of the addition of two 64-bit unsigned numbers, h1l1 and h2l2 */
#define add_64_hi(h1, l1, h2, l2) ((h1) + (h2) + add_carry_bit(l1, l2))

/* Add two 64-bit unsigned numbers, h1l1 and h2l2 */
static FILETIME add_64(
    unsigned long h1, unsigned long l1,
    unsigned long h2, unsigned long l2)
{
    FILETIME result;
    result.dwLowDateTime = l1 + l2;
    result.dwHighDateTime = add_64_hi(h1, l1, h2, l2);

    return result;
}

static FILETIME add_FILETIME(FILETIME t1, FILETIME t2)
{
    return add_64(
        t1.dwHighDateTime, t1.dwLowDateTime
      , t2.dwHighDateTime, t2.dwLowDateTime);