dcpcrypt.pas

用于开发税务票据管理的软件

{******************************************************************************}
{* DCPcrypt v2.0 written by David Barton ([e-mail]) *************}
{******************************************************************************}
{* Main component definitions *************************************************}
{******************************************************************************}
{* Copyright (c) 1999-2000 David Barton                                       *}
{* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a    *}
{* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), *}
{* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation  *}
{* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,   *}
{* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the      *}
{* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:       *}
{*                                                                            *}
{* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in *}
{* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                        *}
{*                                                                            *}
{* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR *}
{* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,   *}
{* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL    *}
{* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER *}
{* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING    *}
{* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER        *}
{* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                                                  *}
{******************************************************************************}
unit DCPcrypt;

interface
uses
  Classes, Sysutils, DCPconst, Base64;



{******************************************************************************}
    { A few predefined types to help out }

type
  Pbyte= ^byte;
  Pword= ^word;
  Pdword= ^dword;
{$IFDEF VER130} { Delphi 5 }
  dword= longword;
{$ELSE}
  {$IFDEF VER120} { Delphi 4 }
  dword= longword;
  {$ELSE}
    {$IFDEF VER125} { C++ Builder 4 }
  dword= longword;
    {$ELSE}
  dword= longint;
    {$ENDIF}
  {$ENDIF}
{$ENDIF}
{$IFDEF FPK}
  Pbytearray= ^Tbytearray;
  Tbytearray= array[0..32767] of byte;
{$ENDIF}
  Pwordarray= ^Twordarray;
  Twordarray= array[0..19383] of word;
  Pdwordarray= ^Tdwordarray;
  Tdwordarray= array[0..8191] of dword;



{******************************************************************************}
    { The base class from which all encryption components will be derived. }
    { Stream ciphers will be derived directly from this class where as     }
    { Block ciphers will have a further foundation class TDCP_blockcipher. }

type
  EDCP_cipher= class(Exception);
  TDCP_cipher= class(TComponent)
  protected
    fInitialized: boolean;  { Whether or not the key setup has been done yet }

    procedure DeadInt(Value: longint);   { Knudge to display vars in the object inspector   }
    procedure DeadStr(Value: string);    { Knudge to display vars in the object inspector   }

  public
    property Initialized: boolean
      read fInitialized;

    class function GetId: longint; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the algorithm id }
    class function GetAlgorithm: string; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the algorithm name }
    class function GetMaxKeySize: longint; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the maximum key size (in bits) }
    class function SelfTest: boolean; virtual; abstract;
      { Tests the implementation with several test vectors }

    procedure Init(const Key; Size: longint; InitVector: pointer); virtual;
      { Do key setup based on the data in Key, size is in bits }
    procedure InitStr(const Key: string);
      { Do key setup based on a hash of the key string }
    procedure Burn; virtual;
      { Clear all stored key information }
    procedure Reset; virtual; abstract;
      { Reset any stored chaining information }
    procedure Encrypt(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint); virtual; abstract;
      { Encrypt size bytes of data and place in Outdata }
    procedure Decrypt(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint); virtual; abstract;
      { Decrypt size bytes of data and place in Outdata }
    function EncryptStream(InStream, OutStream: TStream; Size: longint): longint;
      { Encrypt size bytes of data from InStream and place in OutStream }
    function DecryptStream(InStream, OutStream: TStream; Size: longint): longint;
      { Decrypt size bytes of data from InStream and place in OutStream }
    function EncryptString(const Str: string): string; virtual;
      { Encrypt a string and return Base64 encoded }
    function DecryptString(const Str: string): string; virtual;
      { Decrypt a Base64 encoded string }

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
    destructor Destroy; override;

  published
    property Id: longint
      read GetId write DeadInt;
    property Algorithm: string
      read GetAlgorithm write DeadStr;
    property MaxKeySize: longint
      read GetMaxKeySize write DeadInt;
  end;
  TDCP_cipherclass= class of TDCP_cipher;



{******************************************************************************}
    { The base class from which all block ciphers are to be derived, this  }
    { extra class takes care of the different block encryption modes.      }

type
  TDCP_ciphermode= (cmCBC, cmCFB8bit, cmCFBblock, cmOFB); // cmCFB8bit is equal to DCPcrypt v1.xx's CFB mode
  EDCP_blockcipher= class(EDCP_cipher);
  TDCP_blockcipher= class(TDCP_cipher)
  protected
    fCipherMode: TDCP_ciphermode;  { The cipher mode the encrypt method uses  }
    IV, Chain, Temp: Pbytearray;   { Storage for the chaining information     }
    BS: longint;                   { The block size in bytes for internal use }

  public
    class function GetBlockSize: longint; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the block size of the cipher (in bits) }

    procedure Reset; override;
      { Reset any stored chaining information }
    procedure Burn; override;
      { Clear all stored key information and chaining information }
    procedure SetIV(const Value);
      { Sets the IV to Value and performs a reset }
    procedure GetIV(var Value);
      { Returns the current chaining information, not the actual IV }

    procedure Encrypt(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint); override;
      { Encrypt size bytes of data and place in Outdata using CipherMode }
    procedure Decrypt(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint); override;
      { Decrypt size bytes of data and place in Outdata using CipherMode }
    function EncryptString(const Str: string): string; override;
      { Encrypt a string and return Base64 encoded }
    function DecryptString(const Str: string): string; override;
      { Decrypt a Base64 encoded string }
    procedure EncryptECB(const Indata; var Outdata); virtual; abstract;
      { Encrypt a block of data using the ECB method of encryption }
    procedure DecryptECB(const Indata; var Outdata); virtual; abstract;
      { Decrypt a block of data using the ECB method of decryption }
    procedure EncryptCBC(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Encrypt size bytes of data using the CBC method of encryption }
    procedure DecryptCBC(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Decrypt size bytes of data using the CBC method of decryption }
    procedure EncryptCFB8bit(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Encrypt size bytes of data using the CFB (8 bit) method of encryption }
    procedure DecryptCFB8bit(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Decrypt size bytes of data using the CFB (8 bit) method of decryption }
    procedure EncryptCFBblock(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Encrypt size bytes of data using the CFB (block) method of encryption }
    procedure DecryptCFBblock(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Decrypt size bytes of data using the CFB (block) method of decryption }
    procedure EncryptOFB(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Encrypt size bytes of data using the OFB method of encryption }
    procedure DecryptOFB(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);
      { Decrypt size bytes of data using the OFB method of decryption }

    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
    destructor Destroy; override;

  published
    property BlockSize: longint
      read GetBlockSize write DeadInt;
    property CipherMode: TDCP_ciphermode
      read fCipherMode write fCipherMode default cmCBC;
  end;
  TDCP_blockcipherclass= class of TDCP_blockcipher;



{******************************************************************************}
    { The base class from which all hash algorithms are to be derived  }

type
  EDCP_hash= class(Exception);
  TDCP_hash= class(TComponent)
  protected
    fInitialized: boolean;  { Whether or not the algorithm has been initialized }

    procedure DeadInt(Value: longint);   { Knudge to display vars in the object inspector   }
    procedure DeadStr(Value: string);    { Knudge to display vars in the object inspector   }

  public
    property Initialized: boolean
      read fInitialized;

    class function GetId: longint; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the algorithm id }
    class function GetAlgorithm: string; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the algorithm name }
    class function GetHashSize: longint; virtual; abstract;
      { Get the size of the digest produced - in bits }
    class function SelfTest: boolean; virtual; abstract;
      { Tests the implementation with several test vectors }

    procedure Init; virtual; abstract;
      { Initialize the hash algorithm }
    procedure Final(var Digest); virtual; abstract;
      { Create the final digest and clear the stored information.
        The size of the Digest var must be at least equal to the hash size }
    procedure Burn; virtual; abstract;
      { Clear any stored information with out creating the final digest }

    procedure Update(const Buffer; Size: longint); virtual; abstract;
      { Update the hash buffer with Size bytes of data from Buffer }
    procedure UpdateStream(Stream: TStream; Size: longint);
      { Update the hash buffer with Size bytes of data from the stream }
    procedure UpdateStr(const Str: string);
      { Update the hash buffer with the string }

    destructor Destroy; override;

  published
    property Id: longint
      read GetId write DeadInt;
    property Algorithm: string
      read GetAlgorithm write DeadStr;
    property HashSize: longint
      read GetHashSize write DeadInt;
  end;
  TDCP_hashclass= class of TDCP_hash;



{******************************************************************************}
type
{ Since relatively few algorithms we can use an unordered linked list }
  PDCP_cipherinfo= ^TDCP_cipherinfo;
  TDCP_cipherinfo= record
    Next: PDCP_cipherinfo;
    Name: string;
    Id: longint;
    Cipher: TDCP_cipherclass;
    Block: boolean;
  end;
  PDCP_hashinfo= ^TDCP_hashinfo;
  TDCP_hashinfo= record
    Next: PDCP_hashinfo;
    Name: string;
    Id: longint;
    Hash: TDCP_hashclass;
  end;
var
  DCPcipherlist: PDCP_cipherinfo;
  DCPhashlist: PDCP_hashinfo;

function DCPcipherfromname(const Value: string; AOwner: TComponent): TDCP_cipher;
  { Create a cipher from the name supplied }
function DCPcipherfromid(Value: longint; AOwner: TComponent): TDCP_cipher;
  { Create a cipher from the id number supplied }
function DCPhashfromname(const Value: string; AOwner: TComponent): TDCP_hash;
  { Create a hash from the name supplied }
function DCPhashfromid(Value: longint; AOwner: TComponent): TDCP_hash;
  { Create a hash from the id number supplied }

{******************************************************************************}
procedure DCPregcipher(Cipher: TDCP_cipherclass; Block: boolean);
  { Register a cipher with DCPcrypt }
procedure DCPreghash(Hash: TDCP_hashclass);
  { Register a hash with DCPcrypt }

procedure XorBlock(var InData1, InData2; Size: longint);
  { Xor two blocks of data together and place the result in Indata1 }
function CompareMemory(X1, X2: PByteArray; Size: longint): boolean;
  { Compare the data at X1 with the data at X2 }
function SwapDWord(X: dword): dword;
  { Swaps the byte order of a dword }
function LRot16(X: Word; c: longint): Word;
  { Left rotate a 16bit word }
function RRot16(X: Word; c: longint): Word;
  { Right rotate a 16bit word }
function LRot32(X: DWord; c: longint): DWord;
  { Left rotate a 32bit word }
function RRot32(X: DWord; c: longint): DWord;
  { Right rotate a 32bit word }



{******************************************************************************}
{******************************************************************************}
implementation
uses
  SHA1;  { Use SHA1 for hashing the keystring in TDCP_cipher.InitStr }
         { Remember the bit in the initialization below for SHA1 }


{** TDCP_cipher ***************************************************************}

procedure TDCP_cipher.DeadInt(Value: longint);
begin
end;

procedure TDCP_cipher.DeadStr(Value: string);
begin
end;

procedure TDCP_cipher.Init(const Key; Size: longint; InitVector: pointer);
begin
  if fInitialized then
    Burn;
  if (Size <= 0) or ((Size and 3)<> 0) or (Size> GetMaxKeySize) then
    raise Exception.Create('Invalid key size')
  else
    fInitialized:= true;
end;

procedure TDCP_cipher.InitStr(const Key: string);
var
  Hash: TDCP_sha1;
  Digest: array[0..19] of byte;  { SHA1 produces a 20byte digest }
begin
  if fInitialized then
    Burn;
  Hash:= TDCP_sha1.Create(Self);
  Hash.Init;
  Hash.UpdateStr(Key);
  Hash.Final(Digest);
  Hash.Free;
  if MaxKeySize< 160 then
    Init(Digest,MaxKeySize,nil)
  else
    Init(Digest,160,nil);
  FillChar(Digest,Sizeof(Digest),$FF);
end;

procedure TDCP_cipher.Burn;
begin
  fInitialized:= false;
end;

function TDCP_cipher.EncryptStream(InStream, OutStream: TStream; Size: longint): longint;
var
  Buffer: array[0..8191] of byte;
  i, Read: longint;
begin
  Result:= 0;
  for i:= 1 to (Size div Sizeof(Buffer)) do
  begin
    Read:= InStream.Read(Buffer,Sizeof(Buffer));
    Inc(Result,Read);
    Encrypt(Buffer,Buffer,Read);
    OutStream.Write(Buffer,Read);
  end;
  if (Size mod Sizeof(Buffer))<> 0 then
  begin
    Read:= InStream.Read(Buffer,Size mod Sizeof(Buffer));
    Inc(Result,Read);
    Encrypt(Buffer,Buffer,Read);
    OutStream.Write(Buffer,Read);
  end;
end;

function TDCP_cipher.DecryptStream(InStream, OutStream: TStream; Size: longint): longint;
var
  Buffer: array[0..8191] of byte;
  i, Read: longint;
begin
  Result:= 0;
  for i:= 1 to (Size div Sizeof(Buffer)) do
  begin
    Read:= InStream.Read(Buffer,Sizeof(Buffer));
    Inc(Result,Read);
    Decrypt(Buffer,Buffer,Read);
    OutStream.Write(Buffer,Read);
  end;
  if (Size mod Sizeof(Buffer))<> 0 then
  begin
    Read:= InStream.Read(Buffer,Size mod Sizeof(Buffer));
    Inc(Result,Read);
    Decrypt(Buffer,Buffer,Read);
    OutStream.Write(Buffer,Read);
  end;
end;

function TDCP_cipher.EncryptString(const Str: string): string;
begin
  SetLength(Result,Length(Str));
  Encrypt(Str[1],Result[1],Length(Str));
  Result:= Base64EncodeStr(Result);
end;

function TDCP_cipher.DecryptString(const Str: string): string;
begin
  Result:= Base64DecodeStr(Str);
  Decrypt(Result[1],Result[1],Length(Result));
end;

constructor TDCP_cipher.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
  inherited Create(AOwner);
  Burn;
end;

destructor TDCP_cipher.Destroy;
begin
  if fInitialized then
    Burn;
  inherited Destroy;
end;



{** TDCP_blockcipher **********************************************************}

procedure TDCP_blockcipher.Reset;
begin
  if not fInitialized then
    raise EDCP_blockcipher.Create('Cipher not initialized')
  else
    Move(IV^,Chain^,BS);
end;

procedure TDCP_blockcipher.Burn;
begin
  if IV<> nil then
  begin
    FillChar(IV^,BS,$FF);
    FillChar(Chain^,BS,$FF);
    FillChar(Temp^,BS,$FF);
  end;
  inherited Burn;
end;

procedure TDCP_blockcipher.SetIV(const Value);
begin
  if not fInitialized then
    raise EDCP_blockcipher.Create('Cipher not initialized');
  Move(Value,IV^,BS);
  Reset;
end;

procedure TDCP_blockcipher.GetIV(var Value);
begin
  if not fInitialized then
    raise EDCP_blockcipher.Create('Cipher not initialized');
  Move(Chain^,Value,BS);
end;

procedure TDCP_blockcipher.Encrypt(const Indata; var Outdata; Size: longint);