📄 variables.h
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/* variables.h -- data structures for shell variables. *//* Copyright (C) 1987-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Bash, the Bourne Again SHell. Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Bash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.*/#if !defined (_VARIABLES_H_)#define _VARIABLES_H_#include "stdc.h"#include "array.h"#include "assoc.h"/* Shell variables and functions are stored in hash tables. */#include "hashlib.h"#include "conftypes.h"/* A variable context. */typedef struct var_context { char *name; /* empty or NULL means global context */ int scope; /* 0 means global context */ int flags; struct var_context *up; /* previous function calls */ struct var_context *down; /* down towards global context */ HASH_TABLE *table; /* variables at this scope */} VAR_CONTEXT;/* Flags for var_context->flags */#define VC_HASLOCAL 0x01#define VC_HASTMPVAR 0x02#define VC_FUNCENV 0x04 /* also function if name != NULL */#define VC_BLTNENV 0x08 /* builtin_env */#define VC_TEMPENV 0x10 /* temporary_env */#define VC_TEMPFLAGS (VC_FUNCENV|VC_BLTNENV|VC_TEMPENV)/* Accessing macros */#define vc_isfuncenv(vc) (((vc)->flags & VC_FUNCENV) != 0)#define vc_isbltnenv(vc) (((vc)->flags & VC_BLTNENV) != 0)#define vc_istempenv(vc) (((vc)->flags & (VC_TEMPFLAGS)) == VC_TEMPENV)#define vc_istempscope(vc) (((vc)->flags & (VC_TEMPENV|VC_BLTNENV)) != 0)#define vc_haslocals(vc) (((vc)->flags & VC_HASLOCAL) != 0)#define vc_hastmpvars(vc) (((vc)->flags & VC_HASTMPVAR) != 0)/* What a shell variable looks like. */typedef struct variable *sh_var_value_func_t __P((struct variable *));typedef struct variable *sh_var_assign_func_t __P((struct variable *, char *, arrayind_t, char *));/* For the future */union _value { char *s; /* string value */ intmax_t i; /* int value */ COMMAND *f; /* function */ ARRAY *a; /* array */ HASH_TABLE *h; /* associative array */ double d; /* floating point number */#if defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE) long double ld; /* long double */#endif struct variable *v; /* possible indirect variable use */ void *opaque; /* opaque data for future use */};typedef struct variable { char *name; /* Symbol that the user types. */ char *value; /* Value that is returned. */ char *exportstr; /* String for the environment. */ sh_var_value_func_t *dynamic_value; /* Function called to return a `dynamic' value for a variable, like $SECONDS or $RANDOM. */ sh_var_assign_func_t *assign_func; /* Function called when this `special variable' is assigned a value in bind_variable. */ int attributes; /* export, readonly, array, invisible... */ int context; /* Which context this variable belongs to. */} SHELL_VAR;typedef struct _vlist { SHELL_VAR **list; int list_size; /* allocated size */ int list_len; /* current number of entries */} VARLIST;/* The various attributes that a given variable can have. *//* First, the user-visible attributes */#define att_exported 0x0000001 /* export to environment */#define att_readonly 0x0000002 /* cannot change */#define att_array 0x0000004 /* value is an array */#define att_function 0x0000008 /* value is a function */#define att_integer 0x0000010 /* internal representation is int */#define att_local 0x0000020 /* variable is local to a function */#define att_assoc 0x0000040 /* variable is an associative array */#define att_trace 0x0000080 /* function is traced with DEBUG trap */#define att_uppercase 0x0000100 /* word converted to uppercase on assignment */#define att_lowercase 0x0000200 /* word converted to lowercase on assignment */#define att_capcase 0x0000400 /* word capitalized on assignment */#define user_attrs (att_exported|att_readonly|att_integer|att_local|att_trace|att_uppercase|att_lowercase|att_capcase)#define attmask_user 0x0000fff/* Internal attributes used for bookkeeping */#define att_invisible 0x0001000 /* cannot see */#define att_nounset 0x0002000 /* cannot unset */#define att_noassign 0x0004000 /* assignment not allowed */#define att_imported 0x0008000 /* came from environment */#define att_special 0x0010000 /* requires special handling */#define att_nofree 0x0020000 /* do not free value on unset */#define attmask_int 0x00ff000/* Internal attributes used for variable scoping. */#define att_tempvar 0x0100000 /* variable came from the temp environment */#define att_propagate 0x0200000 /* propagate to previous scope */#define attmask_scope 0x0f00000#define exported_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_exported)))#define readonly_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_readonly)))#define array_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_array)))#define function_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_function)))#define integer_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_integer)))#define local_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_local)))#define assoc_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_assoc)))#define trace_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_trace)))#define uppercase_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_uppercase)))#define lowercase_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_lowercase)))#define capcase_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_capcase)))#define invisible_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_invisible)))#define non_unsettable_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_nounset)))#define noassign_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_noassign)))#define imported_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_imported)))#define specialvar_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_special)))#define nofree_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_nofree)))#define tempvar_p(var) ((((var)->attributes) & (att_tempvar)))/* Acessing variable values: rvalues */#define value_cell(var) ((var)->value)#define function_cell(var) (COMMAND *)((var)->value)#define array_cell(var) (ARRAY *)((var)->value)#define assoc_cell(var) (HASH_TABLE *)((var)->value)#define var_isnull(var) ((var)->value == 0)#define var_isset(var) ((var)->value != 0)/* Assigning variable values: lvalues */#define var_setvalue(var, str) ((var)->value = (str))#define var_setfunc(var, func) ((var)->value = (char *)(func))#define var_setarray(var, arr) ((var)->value = (char *)(arr))#define var_setassoc(var, arr) ((var)->value = (char *)(arr))/* Make VAR be auto-exported. */#define set_auto_export(var) \ do { (var)->attributes |= att_exported; array_needs_making = 1; } while (0)#define SETVARATTR(var, attr, undo) \ ((undo == 0) ? ((var)->attributes |= (attr)) \ : ((var)->attributes &= ~(attr)))#define VSETATTR(var, attr) ((var)->attributes |= (attr))#define VUNSETATTR(var, attr) ((var)->attributes &= ~(attr))#define VGETFLAGS(var) ((var)->attributes)#define VSETFLAGS(var, flags) ((var)->attributes = (flags))#define VCLRFLAGS(var) ((var)->attributes = 0)/* Macros to perform various operations on `exportstr' member of a SHELL_VAR. */#define CLEAR_EXPORTSTR(var) (var)->exportstr = (char *)NULL#define COPY_EXPORTSTR(var) ((var)->exportstr) ? savestring ((var)->exportstr) : (char *)NULL#define SET_EXPORTSTR(var, value) (var)->exportstr = (value)#define SAVE_EXPORTSTR(var, value) (var)->exportstr = (value) ? savestring (value) : (char *)NULL#define FREE_EXPORTSTR(var) \ do { if ((var)->exportstr) free ((var)->exportstr); } while (0)#define CACHE_IMPORTSTR(var, value) \ (var)->exportstr = savestring (value)#define INVALIDATE_EXPORTSTR(var) \ do { \ if ((var)->exportstr) \ { \ free ((var)->exportstr); \ (var)->exportstr = (char *)NULL; \ } \ } while (0) /* Stuff for hacking variables. */typedef int sh_var_map_func_t __P((SHELL_VAR *));/* Where we keep the variables and functions */extern VAR_CONTEXT *global_variables;extern VAR_CONTEXT *shell_variables;extern HASH_TABLE *shell_functions;extern HASH_TABLE *temporary_env;extern int variable_context;extern char *dollar_vars[];extern char **export_env;extern void initialize_shell_variables __P((char **, int));extern SHELL_VAR *set_if_not __P((char *, char *));extern void sh_set_lines_and_columns __P((int, int));extern void set_pwd __P((void));extern void set_ppid __P((void));extern void make_funcname_visible __P((int));extern SHELL_VAR *var_lookup __P((const char *, VAR_CONTEXT *));extern SHELL_VAR *find_function __P((const char *));extern FUNCTION_DEF *find_function_def __P((const char *));extern SHELL_VAR *find_variable __P((const char *));extern SHELL_VAR *find_variable_internal __P((const char *, int));extern SHELL_VAR *find_tempenv_variable __P((const char *));extern SHELL_VAR *find_global_variable __P((const char *));extern SHELL_VAR *copy_variable __P((SHELL_VAR *));extern SHELL_VAR *make_local_variable __P((const char *));extern SHELL_VAR *bind_variable __P((const char *, char *, int));extern SHELL_VAR *bind_function __P((const char *, COMMAND *));extern void bind_function_def __P((const char *, FUNCTION_DEF *));extern SHELL_VAR **map_over __P((sh_var_map_func_t *, VAR_CONTEXT *));SHELL_VAR **map_over_funcs __P((sh_var_map_func_t *)); extern SHELL_VAR **all_shell_variables __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **all_shell_functions __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **all_visible_variables __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **all_visible_functions __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **all_exported_variables __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **local_exported_variables __P((void));extern SHELL_VAR **all_local_variables __P((void));#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)extern SHELL_VAR **all_array_variables __P((void));#endifextern char **all_variables_matching_prefix __P((const char *));extern char **make_var_array __P((HASH_TABLE *));extern char **add_or_supercede_exported_var __P((char *, int));extern char *get_variable_value __P((SHELL_VAR *));extern char *get_string_value __P((const char *));extern char *sh_get_env_value __P((const char *));extern char *make_variable_value __P((SHELL_VAR *, char *, int));extern SHELL_VAR *bind_variable_value __P((SHELL_VAR *, char *, int));extern SHELL_VAR *bind_int_variable __P((char *, char *));extern SHELL_VAR *bind_var_to_int __P((char *, intmax_t));extern int assign_in_env __P((WORD_DESC *, int));extern int unbind_variable __P((const char *));extern int unbind_func __P((const char *));extern int unbind_function_def __P((const char *));extern int makunbound __P((const char *, VAR_CONTEXT *));extern int kill_local_variable __P((const char *));extern void delete_all_variables __P((HASH_TABLE *));extern void delete_all_contexts __P((VAR_CONTEXT *));extern VAR_CONTEXT *new_var_context __P((char *, int));extern void dispose_var_context __P((VAR_CONTEXT *));extern VAR_CONTEXT *push_var_context __P((char *, int, HASH_TABLE *));extern void pop_var_context __P((void));extern VAR_CONTEXT *push_scope __P((int, HASH_TABLE *));extern void pop_scope __P((int));extern void push_context __P((char *, int, HASH_TABLE *));extern void pop_context __P((void));extern void push_dollar_vars __P((void));extern void pop_dollar_vars __P((void));extern void dispose_saved_dollar_vars __P((void));extern void push_args __P((WORD_LIST *));extern void pop_args __P((void));extern void adjust_shell_level __P((int));extern void non_unsettable __P((char *));extern void dispose_variable __P((SHELL_VAR *));extern void dispose_used_env_vars __P((void));extern void dispose_function_env __P((void));extern void dispose_builtin_env __P((void));extern void merge_temporary_env __P((void));extern void merge_builtin_env __P((void));extern void kill_all_local_variables __P((void));extern void set_var_read_only __P((char *));extern void set_func_read_only __P((const char *));extern void set_var_auto_export __P((char *));extern void set_func_auto_export __P((const char *));extern void sort_variables __P((SHELL_VAR **));extern void maybe_make_export_env __P((void));extern void update_export_env_inplace __P((char *, int, char *));extern void put_command_name_into_env __P((char *));extern void put_gnu_argv_flags_into_env __P((intmax_t, char *));extern void print_var_list __P((SHELL_VAR **));extern void print_func_list __P((SHELL_VAR **));extern void print_assignment __P((SHELL_VAR *));extern void print_var_value __P((SHELL_VAR *, int));extern void print_var_function __P((SHELL_VAR *));#if defined (ARRAY_VARS)extern SHELL_VAR *make_new_array_variable __P((char *));extern SHELL_VAR *make_local_array_variable __P((char *));extern SHELL_VAR *make_new_assoc_variable __P((char *));extern SHELL_VAR *make_local_assoc_variable __P((char *));extern void set_pipestatus_array __P((int *, int));extern ARRAY *save_pipestatus_array __P((void));extern void restore_pipestatus_array __P((ARRAY *));#endifextern void set_pipestatus_from_exit __P((int));/* The variable in NAME has just had its state changed. Check to see if it is one of the special ones where something special happens. */extern void stupidly_hack_special_variables __P((char *));/* Reinitialize some special variables that have external effects upon unset when the shell reinitializes itself. */extern void reinit_special_variables __P((void));extern int get_random_number __P((void));/* The `special variable' functions that get called when a particular variable is set. */extern void sv_ifs __P((char *));extern void sv_path __P((char *));extern void sv_mail __P((char *));extern void sv_funcnest __P((char *));extern void sv_globignore __P((char *));extern void sv_ignoreeof __P((char *));extern void sv_strict_posix __P((char *));extern void sv_optind __P((char *));extern void sv_opterr __P((char *));extern void sv_locale __P((char *));extern void sv_xtracefd __P((char *));#if defined (READLINE)extern void sv_comp_wordbreaks __P((char *));extern void sv_terminal __P((char *));extern void sv_hostfile __P((char *));extern void sv_winsize __P((char *));#endif#if defined (__CYGWIN__)extern void sv_home __P((char *));#endif#if defined (HISTORY)extern void sv_histsize __P((char *));extern void sv_histignore __P((char *));extern void sv_history_control __P((char *));# if defined (BANG_HISTORY)extern void sv_histchars __P((char *));# endifextern void sv_histtimefmt __P((char *));#endif /* HISTORY */#if defined (HAVE_TZSET) && defined (PROMPT_STRING_DECODE)extern void sv_tz __P((char *));#endif#endif /* !_VARIABLES_H_ */
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