gtk_tut-31.html
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vbox=gtk_vbox_new(FALSE, 5); gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(vbox), 5); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window), vbox); gtk_widget_show(vbox); /* This is the scrolled window to put the List widget inside */ scrolled_window=gtk_scrolled_window_new(NULL, NULL); gtk_widget_set_usize(scrolled_window, 250, 150); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(vbox), scrolled_window); gtk_widget_show(scrolled_window); /* Create thekList widget. * Connect the sigh_print_selection() signal handler * function to the "selection_changed" signal of the List * to print out the selected items each time the selection * has changed */ gtklist=gtk_list_new(); gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport( GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled_window), gtklist); gtk_widget_show(gtklist); gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(gtklist), "selection_changed", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(sigh_print_selection), NULL); /* We create a "Prison" to put a list item in ;) */ frame=gtk_frame_new("Prison"); gtk_widget_set_usize(frame, 200, 50); gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(frame), 5); gtk_frame_set_shadow_type(GTK_FRAME(frame), GTK_SHADOW_OUT); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(vbox), frame); gtk_widget_show(frame); /* Connect the sigh_button_event() signal handler to the List * which will handle the "arresting" of list items */ gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(gtklist), "button_release_event", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(sigh_button_event), frame); /* Create a separator */ separator=gtk_hseparator_new(); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(vbox), separator); gtk_widget_show(separator); /* Finally create a button and connect its "clicked" signal * to the destruction of the window */ button=gtk_button_new_with_label("Close"); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(vbox), button); gtk_widget_show(button); gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_widget_destroy), GTK_OBJECT(window)); /* Now we create 5 list items, each having its own * label and add them to the List using gtk_container_add() * Also we query the text string from the label and * associate it with the list_item_data_key for each list item */ for (i=0; i<5; i++) { GtkWidget *label; gchar *string; sprintf(buffer, "ListItemContainer with Label #%d", i); label=gtk_label_new(buffer); list_item=gtk_list_item_new(); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(list_item), label); gtk_widget_show(label); gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(gtklist), list_item); gtk_widget_show(list_item); gtk_label_get(GTK_LABEL(label), &string); gtk_object_set_data(GTK_OBJECT(list_item), list_item_data_key, string); } /* Here, we are creating another 5 labels, this time * we use gtk_list_item_new_with_label() for the creation * we can't query the text string from the label because * we don't have the labels pointer and therefore * we just associate the list_item_data_key of each * list item with the same text string. * For adding of the list items we put them all into a doubly * linked list (GList), and then add them by a single call to * gtk_list_append_items(). * Because we use g_list_prepend() to put the items into the * doubly linked list, their order will be descending (instead * of ascending when using g_list_append()) */ dlist=NULL; for (; i<10; i++) { sprintf(buffer, "List Item with Label %d", i); list_item=gtk_list_item_new_with_label(buffer); dlist=g_list_prepend(dlist, list_item); gtk_widget_show(list_item); gtk_object_set_data(GTK_OBJECT(list_item), list_item_data_key, "ListItem with integrated Label"); } gtk_list_append_items(GTK_LIST(gtklist), dlist); /* Finally we want to see the window, don't we? ;) */ gtk_widget_show(window); /* Fire up the main event loop of gtk */ gtk_main(); /* We get here after gtk_main_quit() has been called which * happens if the main window gets destroyed */ return(0);}/* This is the signal handler that got connected to button * press/release events of the List */void sigh_button_event( GtkWidget *gtklist, GdkEventButton *event, GtkWidget *frame ){ /* We only do something if the third (rightmost mouse button * was released */ if (event->type==GDK_BUTTON_RELEASE && event->button==3) { GList *dlist, *free_list; GtkWidget *new_prisoner; /* Fetch the currently selected list item which * will be our next prisoner ;) */ dlist=GTK_LIST(gtklist)->selection; if (dlist) new_prisoner=GTK_WIDGET(dlist->data); else new_prisoner=NULL; /* Look for already imprisoned list items, we * will put them back into the list. * Remember to free the doubly linked list that * gtk_container_children() returns */ dlist=gtk_container_children(GTK_CONTAINER(frame)); free_list=dlist; while (dlist) { GtkWidget *list_item; list_item=dlist->data; gtk_widget_reparent(list_item, gtklist); dlist=dlist->next; } g_list_free(free_list); /* If we have a new prisoner, remove him from the * List and put him into the frame "Prison". * We need to unselect the item first. */ if (new_prisoner) { GList static_dlist; static_dlist.data=new_prisoner; static_dlist.next=NULL; static_dlist.prev=NULL; gtk_list_unselect_child(GTK_LIST(gtklist), new_prisoner); gtk_widget_reparent(new_prisoner, frame); } }}/* This is the signal handler that gets called if List * emits the "selection_changed" signal */void sigh_print_selection( GtkWidget *gtklist, gpointer func_data ){ GList *dlist; /* Fetch the doubly linked list of selected items * of the List, remember to treat this as read-only! */ dlist=GTK_LIST(gtklist)->selection; /* If there are no selected items there is nothing more * to do than just telling the user so */ if (!dlist) { g_print("Selection cleared\n"); return; } /* Ok, we got a selection and so we print it */ g_print("The selection is a "); /* Get the list item from the doubly linked list * and then query the data associated with list_item_data_key. * We then just print it */ while (dlist) { GtkObject *list_item; gchar *item_data_string; list_item=GTK_OBJECT(dlist->data); item_data_string=gtk_object_get_data(list_item, list_item_data_key); g_print("%s ", item_data_string); dlist=dlist->next; } g_print("\n");}/* example-end */</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P><H2><A NAME="ss31.4">31.4 List Item Widget</A></H2><P>The ListItem widget is designed to act as a container holding up toone child, providing functions for selection/deselection just like theList widget requires them for its children.<P>A ListItem has its own window to receive events and has its ownbackground color which is usually white.<P>As it is directly derived from an Item it can be treated as such byusing the GTK_ITEM(ListItem) macro, see the Item widget for more onthis. Usually a ListItem just holds a label to identify, e.g., afilename within a List -- therefore the convenience functiongtk_list_item_new_with_label() is provided. The same effect can beachieved by creating a Label on its own, setting its alignment toxalign=0 and yalign=0.5 with a subsequent container addition to theListItem.<P>As one is not forced to add a GtkLabel to a GtkListItem, you couldalso add a GtkVBox or a GtkArrow etc. to the GtkListItem.<P><H2><A NAME="ss31.5">31.5 Signals</A></H2><P>AkListItem does not create new signals on its own, but inheritsthe signals of a Item.<P><H2><A NAME="ss31.6">31.6 Functions</A></H2><P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>guint gtk_list_item_get_type( void );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Returns the "GtkListItem" type identifier.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>GtkWidget *gtk_list_item_new( void );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Create a new ListItem object. The new widget is returned as apointer to a GtkWidget object. NULL is returned on failure.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>GtkWidget *gtk_list_item_new_with_label( gchar *label );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Create a new ListItem object, having a single GtkLabel as the solechild. The new widget is returned as a pointer to a GtkWidgetobject. NULL is returned on failure.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>void gtk_list_item_select( GtkListItem *list_item );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>This function is basically a wrapper around a call to gtk_item_select(GTK_ITEM (list_item)) which will emit the select signal. *NoteGtkItem::, for more info.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>void gtk_list_item_deselect( GtkListItem *list_item );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>This function is basically a wrapper around a call togtk_item_deselect (GTK_ITEM (list_item)) which will emit the deselectsignal. *Note GtkItem::, for more info.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>GtkListItem *GTK_LIST_ITEM( gpointer obj );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Cast a generic pointer to "GtkListItem *".<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>GtkListItemClass *GTK_LIST_ITEM_CLASS( gpointer class );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Cast a generic pointer to GtkListItemClass*. *Note Standard Macros::,for more info.<P><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE><PRE>gint GTK_IS_LIST_ITEM( gpointer obj );</PRE></CODE></BLOCKQUOTE><P>Determine if a generic pointer refers to a `GtkListItem' object.*Note Standard Macros::, for more info.<P><H2><A NAME="ss31.7">31.7 Example</A></H2><P>Please see the List example on this, which covers the usage of aListItem as well.<P><P><HR>Next<A HREF="gtk_tut-30.html">Previous</A><A HREF="gtk_tut.html#toc31">Contents</A></BODY></HTML>
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