todo

该文件为c++的数学函数库!是一个非常有用的编程工具.它含有各种数学函数,为科学计算、工程应用等程序编写提供方便！

* DONE, for mu. 
  
  Note that we need to get rid of mu when it is not the mean.

  From: Brian Gough <[e-mail]>
  To: [e-mail]
  Cc: [e-mail]
  Subject: Re: Pareto Distribution
  Date: Sun, 9 Jul 2000 20:05:03 +0100 (BST)

  Yes, we should adopt the conventions from a standard reference book --
  the existing functions are drawn from a variety of sources, mostly
  Devroye's book on Random Variates (which is public domain, but not
  available electronically unfortunately).  Maybe the three volumes of
  Johnson & Kotz on Univariate Distributions would do, for
  example. Patches are welcome from anyone who wants sort this out.

  Keith Briggs writes:
   > Another thing to think about: some of the other distributions
   > have a argument `mu' to the C function which is a parameter
   > which is not the mean.   This is non-standard and confusing.
   > (Also, in the Pareto function, `a' is normally called beta,
   > `b' is normally called alpha.)
   > 
   > Keith
   > 
   > +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
   > | Dr. Keith M. Briggs, Complexity Research Group, BT Research Labs. |
   > | Adastral Park admin2 pp5, Martlesham Heath, IP5 3RE, Suffolk,  UK |
   > | Tel. [phone]  Fax. [phone].  Home tel:  [phone] |
   > | www.bt.com | personal homepage:  www.labs.bt.com/people/briggsk2/ |
   > +-------------------------------------------------------------------+


* The exponential power distribution method could be speeded up by
using a rational function approximation for the rejection scaling
parameter.

* Do something about the possibility of the user providing invalid
parameters (e.g. negative variance etc). Not sure what to do though,
since returning an error code is not possible. Maybe just return zero.

* Add the triangular distribution.

* Look at Marsaglia & Tsang, "The Monte Python Method for generating
random variables", ACM TOMS Vol 24, No 3, p341 

and the paper on the Ziggurat Method: Journal of Statistical Software,
Volume 05 Issue 08. George Marsaglia and Wai Wan Tsang. "The ziggurat
method for generating random variables"