📄 qsplashscreen.cpp
字号:
/******************************************************************************** Copyright (C) 1992-2006 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved.**** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.**** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public** License version 2.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of** this file. Please review the following information to ensure GNU** General Public Licensing requirements will be met:** http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt/opensource.html**** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please** review the following information:** http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt/licensing.html or contact the** sales department at sales@trolltech.com.**** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.******************************************************************************/#include "qsplashscreen.h"#ifndef QT_NO_SPLASHSCREEN#include "qapplication.h"#include "qdesktopwidget.h"#include "qpainter.h"#include "qpixmap.h"#include <private/qwidget_p.h>class QSplashScreenPrivate : public QWidgetPrivate{ Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QSplashScreen)public: QPixmap pixmap; QString currStatus; QColor currColor; int currAlign; void drawContents();};/*! \class QSplashScreen qsplashscreen.h \brief The QSplashScreen widget provides a splash screen that can be shown during application startup. \ingroup misc \mainclass A splash screen is a widget that is usually displayed when an application is being started. Splash screens are often used for applications that have long start up times (e.g. database or networking applications that take time to establish connections) to provide the user with feedback that the application is loading. The splash screen appears centered on the screen. It may be useful to add the Qt::WStyle_StaysOnTop if you desire to keep above all the windows in the GUI. Some X11 window managers do not support the "stays on top" flag. A solution is to set up a timer that periodically calls raise() on the splash screen to simulate the "stays on top" effect. The most common usage is to show a splash screen before the main widget is displayed on the screen. This is illustrated in the following code snippet. \code int main(int argc, char **argv) { QApplication app(argc, argv); QPixmap pixmap("splash.png"); QSplashScreen *splash = new QSplashScreen(pixmap); splash->show(); QMainWindow *mainWin = new QMainWindow; ... mainWin->show(); splash->finish(mainWin); delete splash; return app.exec(); } \endcode It is sometimes useful to update the splash screen with messages, for example, announcing connections established or modules loaded as the application starts up. QSplashScreen supports this with the showMessage() function. If you wish to do your own drawing you can get a pointer to the pixmap used in the splash screen with pixmap(). Alternatively, you can subclass QSplashScreen and reimplement drawContents(). The user can hide the splash screen by clicking on it with the mouse. Since the splash screen is typically displayed before the event loop has started running, it is necessary to periodically call QApplication::processEvents() to receive the mouse clicks. \code QSplashScreen *splash = new QSplashScreen("splash.png"); splash->show(); ... // Loading some items splash->showMessage("Loaded modules"); qApp->processEvents(); ... // Establishing connections splash->showMessage("Established connections"); qApp->processEvents(); \endcode*//*! Construct a splash screen that will display the \a pixmap. There should be no need to set the widget flags, \a f, except perhaps Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint.*/QSplashScreen::QSplashScreen(const QPixmap &pixmap, Qt::WFlags f) : QWidget(*(new QSplashScreenPrivate()), 0, Qt::SplashScreen | f){ d_func()->pixmap = pixmap; setPixmap(d_func()->pixmap); // Does an implicit repaint}/*! \overload This function allows you to specify a parent for your splashscreen. The typical use for this constructor is if you have a multiple screens and prefer to have the splash screen on a different screen than your primary one. In that case pass the proper desktop() as the \a parent.*/QSplashScreen::QSplashScreen(QWidget *parent, const QPixmap &pixmap, Qt::WFlags f) : QWidget(*new QSplashScreenPrivate, parent, Qt::SplashScreen | f){ d_func()->pixmap = pixmap; setPixmap(d_func()->pixmap); // Does an implicit repaint}/*! Destructor.*/QSplashScreen::~QSplashScreen(){}/*! \reimp*/void QSplashScreen::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *){ hide();}/*! This overrides QWidget::repaint(). It differs from the standard repaint function in that it also calls QApplication::flush() to ensure the updates are displayed, even when there is no event loop present.*/void QSplashScreen::repaint(){ d_func()->drawContents(); QWidget::repaint(); QApplication::flush();}/*! \fn QSplashScreen::messageChanged(const QString &message) This signal is emitted when the message on the splash screen changes. \a message is the new message and is a null-string when the message has been removed. \sa showMessage(), clearMessage()*//*! Draws the \a message text onto the splash screen with color \a color and aligns the text according to the flags in \a alignment. \sa Qt::Alignment, clearMessage()*/void QSplashScreen::showMessage(const QString &message, int alignment, const QColor &color){ Q_D(QSplashScreen); d->currStatus = message; d->currAlign = alignment; d->currColor = color; emit messageChanged(d->currStatus); repaint();}/*! Removes the message being displayed on the splash screen \sa showMessage() */void QSplashScreen::clearMessage(){ d_func()->currStatus.clear(); emit messageChanged(d_func()->currStatus); repaint();}/*! Makes the splash screen wait until the widget \a mainWin is displayed before calling close() on itself.*/void QSplashScreen::finish(QWidget *mainWin){ if (mainWin) {#if defined(Q_WS_X11) extern void qt_x11_wait_for_window_manager(QWidget *mainWin); qt_x11_wait_for_window_manager(mainWin);#endif } close();}/*! Sets the pixmap that will be used as the splash screen's image to \a pixmap.*/void QSplashScreen::setPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap){ Q_D(QSplashScreen); if (pixmap.hasAlpha()) { QPixmap opaque(pixmap.size()); QPainter p(&opaque); p.fillRect(0, 0, pixmap.width(), pixmap.height(), palette().background()); p.drawPixmap(0, 0, pixmap); p.end(); d->pixmap = opaque; } else { d->pixmap = pixmap; } QRect r(0, 0, d->pixmap.size().width(), d->pixmap.size().height()); resize(d->pixmap.size()); move(QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry().center() - r.center()); if (!isVisible()) d->drawContents(); else repaint();}/*! Returns the pixmap that is used in the splash screen. The image does not have any of the text drawn by showMessage() calls.*/const QPixmap QSplashScreen::pixmap() const{ return d_func()->pixmap;}/*! \internal*/void QSplashScreenPrivate::drawContents(){ Q_Q(QSplashScreen); QPixmap textPix = pixmap; if (!textPix.isNull()) { QPainter painter(&textPix); painter.initFrom(q); q->drawContents(&painter); QPalette p = q->palette(); p.setBrush(q->backgroundRole(), QBrush(textPix)); q->setPalette(p); }}/*! Draw the contents of the splash screen using painter \a painter. The default implementation draws the message passed by showMessage(). Reimplement this function if you want to do your own drawing on the splash screen.*/void QSplashScreen::drawContents(QPainter *painter){ painter->setPen(d_func()->currColor); QRect r = rect(); r.setRect(r.x() + 5, r.y() + 5, r.width() - 10, r.height() - 10); painter->drawText(r, d_func()->currAlign, d_func()->currStatus);}/*! \fn void QSplashScreen::message(const QString &message, int alignment, const QColor &color) \compat Use showMessage() instead.*//*! \fn void QSplashScreen::clear() \compat Use clearMessage() instead.*//*! \reimp */bool QSplashScreen::event(QEvent *e){ return QWidget::event(e);}#endif //QT_NO_SPLASHSCREEN
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -