📄 6.42.cpp
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//从键盘读入一组数据,根据输入的数据创建一个二叉树,数据的插入按
//照每个节点的左节点小于等于该节点,右节点大于该节点的规则。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define Maxsize 10
struct TNode
{
int data;
struct TNode * left;
struct TNode * right;
};
typedef struct TNode *Tree;
int n,c=0,k;
int count;
void Insert(Tree *t, int value)
{
struct TNode *tmp;
Tree T =*t;
if(T == NULL)
{
tmp =(struct TNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct TNode));
tmp->data = value;
tmp->left = NULL;
tmp->right = NULL;
*t = tmp;
}
else
{
if( value <= T->data)
{
if(T->left != NULL)
Insert(&(T->left), value);
else
{
tmp =(struct TNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct TNode));
tmp->data = value;
tmp->left = NULL;
tmp->right = NULL;
(*t)->left = tmp;
}
}
else
{
if(T->right != NULL)
Insert(&(T->right), value);
else
{
tmp =(struct TNode *)malloc(sizeof(struct TNode));
tmp->data = value;
tmp->left = NULL;
tmp->right = NULL;
(*t)->right = tmp;
}
}
}
}
void CountTrees(Tree T)
{
if(T == NULL)
return;
else
{ if(T->left==NULL && T->right==NULL)
count++;
else
{
CountTrees(T->left);
CountTrees(T->right);
}
}
}
void main()
{
Tree T;
int i,a;
T=NULL;
printf("How many nodes?\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a);
Insert(&T,a);
}
printf("\n");
CountTrees(T);
printf("树叶的数目为:%d",count);
printf("\n");
}
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