📄 fmopl.c
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/***** File: fmopl.c -- software implementation of FM sound generator**** Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Tatsuyuki Satoh , MultiArcadeMachineEmurator development**** Version 0.37a***//* preliminary : Problem : note:*//* This version of fmopl.c is a fork of the MAME one, relicensed under the LGPL. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */#define INLINE __inline#define HAS_YM3812 1#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#include <stdarg.h>#include <math.h>//#include "driver.h" /* use M.A.M.E. */#include "fmopl.h"#ifndef PI#define PI 3.14159265358979323846#endif/* -------------------- for debug --------------------- *//* #define OPL_OUTPUT_LOG */#ifdef OPL_OUTPUT_LOGstatic FILE *opl_dbg_fp = NULL;static FM_OPL *opl_dbg_opl[16];static int opl_dbg_maxchip,opl_dbg_chip;#endif/* -------------------- preliminary define section --------------------- *//* attack/decay rate time rate */#define OPL_ARRATE 141280 /* RATE 4 = 2826.24ms @ 3.6MHz */#define OPL_DRRATE 1956000 /* RATE 4 = 39280.64ms @ 3.6MHz */#define DELTAT_MIXING_LEVEL (1) /* DELTA-T ADPCM MIXING LEVEL */#define FREQ_BITS 24 /* frequency turn *//* counter bits = 20 , octerve 7 */#define FREQ_RATE (1<<(FREQ_BITS-20))#define TL_BITS (FREQ_BITS+2)/* final output shift , limit minimum and maximum */#define OPL_OUTSB (TL_BITS+3-16) /* OPL output final shift 16bit */#define OPL_MAXOUT (0x7fff<<OPL_OUTSB)#define OPL_MINOUT (-0x8000<<OPL_OUTSB)/* -------------------- quality selection --------------------- *//* sinwave entries *//* used static memory = SIN_ENT * 4 (byte) */#define SIN_ENT 2048/* output level entries (envelope,sinwave) *//* envelope counter lower bits */#define ENV_BITS 16/* envelope output entries */#define EG_ENT 4096/* used dynamic memory = EG_ENT*4*4(byte)or EG_ENT*6*4(byte) *//* used static memory = EG_ENT*4 (byte) */#define EG_OFF ((2*EG_ENT)<<ENV_BITS) /* OFF */#define EG_DED EG_OFF#define EG_DST (EG_ENT<<ENV_BITS) /* DECAY START */#define EG_AED EG_DST#define EG_AST 0 /* ATTACK START */#define EG_STEP (96.0/EG_ENT) /* OPL is 0.1875 dB step *//* LFO table entries */#define VIB_ENT 512#define VIB_SHIFT (32-9)#define AMS_ENT 512#define AMS_SHIFT (32-9)#define VIB_RATE 256/* -------------------- local defines , macros --------------------- *//* register number to channel number , slot offset */#define SLOT1 0#define SLOT2 1/* envelope phase */#define ENV_MOD_RR 0x00#define ENV_MOD_DR 0x01#define ENV_MOD_AR 0x02/* -------------------- tables --------------------- */static const int slot_array[32]={ 0, 2, 4, 1, 3, 5,-1,-1, 6, 8,10, 7, 9,11,-1,-1, 12,14,16,13,15,17,-1,-1, -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1};/* key scale level *//* table is 3dB/OCT , DV converts this in TL step at 6dB/OCT */#define DV (EG_STEP/2)static const UINT32 KSL_TABLE[8*16]={ /* OCT 0 */ 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, /* OCT 1 */ 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.750/DV, 1.125/DV, 1.500/DV, 1.875/DV, 2.250/DV, 2.625/DV, 3.000/DV, /* OCT 2 */ 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 1.125/DV, 1.875/DV, 2.625/DV, 3.000/DV, 3.750/DV, 4.125/DV, 4.500/DV, 4.875/DV, 5.250/DV, 5.625/DV, 6.000/DV, /* OCT 3 */ 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 1.875/DV, 3.000/DV, 4.125/DV, 4.875/DV, 5.625/DV, 6.000/DV, 6.750/DV, 7.125/DV, 7.500/DV, 7.875/DV, 8.250/DV, 8.625/DV, 9.000/DV, /* OCT 4 */ 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 3.000/DV, 4.875/DV, 6.000/DV, 7.125/DV, 7.875/DV, 8.625/DV, 9.000/DV, 9.750/DV,10.125/DV,10.500/DV, 10.875/DV,11.250/DV,11.625/DV,12.000/DV, /* OCT 5 */ 0.000/DV, 3.000/DV, 6.000/DV, 7.875/DV, 9.000/DV,10.125/DV,10.875/DV,11.625/DV, 12.000/DV,12.750/DV,13.125/DV,13.500/DV, 13.875/DV,14.250/DV,14.625/DV,15.000/DV, /* OCT 6 */ 0.000/DV, 6.000/DV, 9.000/DV,10.875/DV, 12.000/DV,13.125/DV,13.875/DV,14.625/DV, 15.000/DV,15.750/DV,16.125/DV,16.500/DV, 16.875/DV,17.250/DV,17.625/DV,18.000/DV, /* OCT 7 */ 0.000/DV, 9.000/DV,12.000/DV,13.875/DV, 15.000/DV,16.125/DV,16.875/DV,17.625/DV, 18.000/DV,18.750/DV,19.125/DV,19.500/DV, 19.875/DV,20.250/DV,20.625/DV,21.000/DV};#undef DV/* sustain lebel table (3db per step) *//* 0 - 15: 0, 3, 6, 9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,93 (dB)*/#define SC(db) (db*((3/EG_STEP)*(1<<ENV_BITS)))+EG_DSTstatic const INT32 SL_TABLE[16]={ SC( 0),SC( 1),SC( 2),SC(3 ),SC(4 ),SC(5 ),SC(6 ),SC( 7), SC( 8),SC( 9),SC(10),SC(11),SC(12),SC(13),SC(14),SC(31)};#undef SC#define TL_MAX (EG_ENT*2) /* limit(tl + ksr + envelope) + sinwave *//* TotalLevel : 48 24 12 6 3 1.5 0.75 (dB) *//* TL_TABLE[ 0 to TL_MAX ] : plus section *//* TL_TABLE[ TL_MAX to TL_MAX+TL_MAX-1 ] : minus section */static INT32 *TL_TABLE;/* pointers to TL_TABLE with sinwave output offset */static INT32 **SIN_TABLE;/* LFO table */static INT32 *AMS_TABLE;static INT32 *VIB_TABLE;/* envelope output curve table *//* attack + decay + OFF */static INT32 ENV_CURVE[2*EG_ENT+1];/* multiple table */#define ML 2static const UINT32 MUL_TABLE[16]= {/* 1/2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,12,13,14,15 */ 0.50*ML, 1.00*ML, 2.00*ML, 3.00*ML, 4.00*ML, 5.00*ML, 6.00*ML, 7.00*ML, 8.00*ML, 9.00*ML,10.00*ML,10.00*ML,12.00*ML,12.00*ML,15.00*ML,15.00*ML};#undef ML/* dummy attack / decay rate ( when rate == 0 ) */static INT32 RATE_0[16]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};/* -------------------- static state --------------------- *//* lock level of common table */static int num_lock = 0;/* work table */static void *cur_chip = NULL; /* current chip point *//* currenct chip state *//* static OPLSAMPLE *bufL,*bufR; */static OPL_CH *S_CH;static OPL_CH *E_CH;OPL_SLOT *SLOT7_1,*SLOT7_2,*SLOT8_1,*SLOT8_2;static INT32 outd[1];static INT32 ams;static INT32 vib;INT32 *ams_table;INT32 *vib_table;static INT32 amsIncr;static INT32 vibIncr;static INT32 feedback2; /* connect for SLOT 2 *//* log output level */#define LOG_ERR 3 /* ERROR */#define LOG_WAR 2 /* WARNING */#define LOG_INF 1 /* INFORMATION *///#define LOG_LEVEL LOG_INF#define LOG_LEVEL LOG_ERR//#define LOG(n,x) if( (n)>=LOG_LEVEL ) logerror x#define LOG(n,x)/* --------------------- subroutines --------------------- */INLINE int Limit( int val, int max, int min ) { if ( val > max ) val = max; else if ( val < min ) val = min; return val;}/* status set and IRQ handling */INLINE void OPL_STATUS_SET(FM_OPL *OPL,int flag){ /* set status flag */ OPL->status |= flag; if(!(OPL->status & 0x80)) { if(OPL->status & OPL->statusmask) { /* IRQ on */ OPL->status |= 0x80; /* callback user interrupt handler (IRQ is OFF to ON) */ if(OPL->IRQHandler) (OPL->IRQHandler)(OPL->IRQParam,1); } }}/* status reset and IRQ handling */INLINE void OPL_STATUS_RESET(FM_OPL *OPL,int flag){ /* reset status flag */ OPL->status &=~flag; if((OPL->status & 0x80)) { if (!(OPL->status & OPL->statusmask) ) { OPL->status &= 0x7f; /* callback user interrupt handler (IRQ is ON to OFF) */ if(OPL->IRQHandler) (OPL->IRQHandler)(OPL->IRQParam,0); } }}/* IRQ mask set */INLINE void OPL_STATUSMASK_SET(FM_OPL *OPL,int flag){ OPL->statusmask = flag; /* IRQ handling check */ OPL_STATUS_SET(OPL,0); OPL_STATUS_RESET(OPL,0);}/* ----- key on ----- */INLINE void OPL_KEYON(OPL_SLOT *SLOT){ /* sin wave restart */ SLOT->Cnt = 0; /* set attack */ SLOT->evm = ENV_MOD_AR; SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsa; SLOT->evc = EG_AST; SLOT->eve = EG_AED;}/* ----- key off ----- */INLINE void OPL_KEYOFF(OPL_SLOT *SLOT){ if( SLOT->evm > ENV_MOD_RR) { /* set envelope counter from envleope output */ SLOT->evm = ENV_MOD_RR; if( !(SLOT->evc&EG_DST) ) //SLOT->evc = (ENV_CURVE[SLOT->evc>>ENV_BITS]<<ENV_BITS) + EG_DST; SLOT->evc = EG_DST; SLOT->eve = EG_DED; SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsr; }}/* ---------- calcrate Envelope Generator & Phase Generator ---------- *//* return : envelope output */INLINE UINT32 OPL_CALC_SLOT( OPL_SLOT *SLOT ){ /* calcrate envelope generator */ if( (SLOT->evc+=SLOT->evs) >= SLOT->eve ) { switch( SLOT->evm ){ case ENV_MOD_AR: /* ATTACK -> DECAY1 */ /* next DR */ SLOT->evm = ENV_MOD_DR; SLOT->evc = EG_DST; SLOT->eve = SLOT->SL; SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsd; break; case ENV_MOD_DR: /* DECAY -> SL or RR */ SLOT->evc = SLOT->SL; SLOT->eve = EG_DED; if(SLOT->eg_typ) { SLOT->evs = 0; } else { SLOT->evm = ENV_MOD_RR; SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsr; } break; case ENV_MOD_RR: /* RR -> OFF */ SLOT->evc = EG_OFF; SLOT->eve = EG_OFF+1; SLOT->evs = 0; break; } } /* calcrate envelope */ return SLOT->TLL+ENV_CURVE[SLOT->evc>>ENV_BITS]+(SLOT->ams ? ams : 0);}/* set algorythm connection */static void set_algorythm( OPL_CH *CH){ INT32 *carrier = &outd[0]; CH->connect1 = CH->CON ? carrier : &feedback2; CH->connect2 = carrier;}/* ---------- frequency counter for operater update ---------- */INLINE void CALC_FCSLOT(OPL_CH *CH,OPL_SLOT *SLOT){ int ksr; /* frequency step counter */ SLOT->Incr = CH->fc * SLOT->mul; ksr = CH->kcode >> SLOT->KSR; if( SLOT->ksr != ksr ) { SLOT->ksr = ksr; /* attack , decay rate recalcration */ SLOT->evsa = SLOT->AR[ksr]; SLOT->evsd = SLOT->DR[ksr]; SLOT->evsr = SLOT->RR[ksr]; } SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);}/* set multi,am,vib,EG-TYP,KSR,mul */INLINE void set_mul(FM_OPL *OPL,int slot,int v){ OPL_CH *CH = &OPL->P_CH[slot/2]; OPL_SLOT *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1]; SLOT->mul = MUL_TABLE[v&0x0f]; SLOT->KSR = (v&0x10) ? 0 : 2; SLOT->eg_typ = (v&0x20)>>5; SLOT->vib = (v&0x40); SLOT->ams = (v&0x80); CALC_FCSLOT(CH,SLOT);}/* set ksl & tl */INLINE void set_ksl_tl(FM_OPL *OPL,int slot,int v){ OPL_CH *CH = &OPL->P_CH[slot/2]; OPL_SLOT *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1]; int ksl = v>>6; /* 0 / 1.5 / 3 / 6 db/OCT */ SLOT->ksl = ksl ? 3-ksl : 31; SLOT->TL = (v&0x3f)*(0.75/EG_STEP); /* 0.75db step */ if( !(OPL->mode&0x80) ) { /* not CSM latch total level */ SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl); }}/* set attack rate & decay rate */INLINE void set_ar_dr(FM_OPL *OPL,int slot,int v){ OPL_CH *CH = &OPL->P_CH[slot/2]; OPL_SLOT *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1]; int ar = v>>4; int dr = v&0x0f; SLOT->AR = ar ? &OPL->AR_TABLE[ar<<2] : RATE_0; SLOT->evsa = SLOT->AR[SLOT->ksr]; if( SLOT->evm == ENV_MOD_AR ) SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsa; SLOT->DR = dr ? &OPL->DR_TABLE[dr<<2] : RATE_0; SLOT->evsd = SLOT->DR[SLOT->ksr]; if( SLOT->evm == ENV_MOD_DR ) SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsd;}/* set sustain level & release rate */INLINE void set_sl_rr(FM_OPL *OPL,int slot,int v){ OPL_CH *CH = &OPL->P_CH[slot/2]; OPL_SLOT *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1]; int sl = v>>4; int rr = v & 0x0f; SLOT->SL = SL_TABLE[sl]; if( SLOT->evm == ENV_MOD_DR ) SLOT->eve = SLOT->SL; SLOT->RR = &OPL->DR_TABLE[rr<<2]; SLOT->evsr = SLOT->RR[SLOT->ksr]; if( SLOT->evm == ENV_MOD_RR ) SLOT->evs = SLOT->evsr;}/* operator output calcrator */#define OP_OUT(slot,env,con) slot->wavetable[((slot->Cnt+con)/(0x1000000/SIN_ENT))&(SIN_ENT-1)][env]/* ---------- calcrate one of channel ---------- */INLINE void OPL_CALC_CH( OPL_CH *CH ){ UINT32 env_out; OPL_SLOT *SLOT; feedback2 = 0; /* SLOT 1 */ SLOT = &CH->SLOT[SLOT1]; env_out=OPL_CALC_SLOT(SLOT); if( env_out < EG_ENT-1 )
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