fsmc_nand.c

STM32所有外设例子程序（需自己修改）

/******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2008 STMicroelectronics ********************
* File Name          : fsmc_nand.c
* Author             : MCD Application Team
* Version            : V2.0.1
* Date               : 06/13/2008
* Description        : This file provides a set of functions needed to drive the
*                      NAND512W3A2 memory mounted on STM3210E-EVAL board.
********************************************************************************
* THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE TIME.
* AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING FROM THE
* CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE CODING
* INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
*******************************************************************************/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "fsmc_nand.h"

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/

#define FSMC_Bank_NAND     FSMC_Bank2_NAND
#define Bank_NAND_ADDR     Bank2_NAND_ADDR 
#define Bank2_NAND_ADDR    ((u32)0x70000000)

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define ROW_ADDRESS (Address.Page + (Address.Block + (Address.Zone * NAND_ZONE_SIZE)) * NAND_BLOCK_SIZE)

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : FSMC_NAND_Init
* Description    : Configures the FSMC and GPIOs to interface with the NAND memory.
*                  This function must be called before any write/read operation
*                  on the NAND.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void FSMC_NAND_Init(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; 
  FSMC_NANDInitTypeDef FSMC_NANDInitStructure;
  FSMC_NAND_PCCARDTimingInitTypeDef  p;
  
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE | 
                         RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOF | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOG, ENABLE);
  
/*-- GPIO Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* CLE, ALE, D0->D3, NOE, NWE and NCE2  NAND pin configuration  */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin =  GPIO_Pin_11 | GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_14 | GPIO_Pin_15 |  
                                 GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 | 
                                 GPIO_Pin_7;                                  
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;

  GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); 

/* D4->D7 NAND pin configuration  */  
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10;

  GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure);


/* NWAIT NAND pin configuration */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;   							 
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;

  GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); 

/* INT2 NAND pin configuration */  
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;   							 
  GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /*-- FSMC Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
  p.FSMC_SetupTime = 0x1;
  p.FSMC_WaitSetupTime = 0x3;
  p.FSMC_HoldSetupTime = 0x2;
  p.FSMC_HiZSetupTime = 0x1;

  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank2_NAND;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_Waitfeature = FSMC_Waitfeature_Enable;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_8b;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_ECC = FSMC_ECC_Enable;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_ECCPageSize = FSMC_ECCPageSize_512Bytes;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_AddressLowMapping = FSMC_AddressLowMapping_Direct;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_TCLRSetupTime = 0x00;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_TARSetupTime = 0x00;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_CommonSpaceTimingStruct = &p;
  FSMC_NANDInitStructure.FSMC_AttributeSpaceTimingStruct = &p;

  FSMC_NANDInit(&FSMC_NANDInitStructure);

  /* FSMC NAND Bank Cmd Test */
  FSMC_NANDCmd(FSMC_Bank2_NAND, ENABLE);
}

/******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : FSMC_NAND_ReadID
* Description    : Reads NAND memory's ID.
* Input          : - NAND_ID: pointer to a NAND_IDTypeDef structure which will hold
*                    the Manufacturer and Device ID.
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void FSMC_NAND_ReadID(NAND_IDTypeDef* NAND_ID)
{
  u32 data = 0;

  /* Send Command to the command area */ 	
  *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = 0x90;
  *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00;

   /* Sequence to read ID from NAND flash */	
   data = *(vu32 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA);

   NAND_ID->Maker_ID   = ADDR_1st_CYCLE (data);
   NAND_ID->Device_ID  = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE (data);
   NAND_ID->Third_ID   = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE (data);
   NAND_ID->Fourth_ID  = ADDR_4th_CYCLE (data);  
}

/******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : FSMC_NAND_WriteSmallPage
* Description    : This routine is for writing one or several 512 Bytes Page size.
* Input          : - pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer containing data to be written   
*                  - Address: First page address
*                  - NumPageToWrite: Number of page to write  
* Output         : None
* Return         : New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be:
*                   - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate 
*                     a Timeout error
*                   - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation 
*                  And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be:
*                  - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address
*                  - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address
*******************************************************************************/
u32 FSMC_NAND_WriteSmallPage(u8 *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, u32 NumPageToWrite)
{
  u32 index = 0x00, numpagewritten = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS;
  u32 status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00;

  while((NumPageToWrite != 0x00) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS) && (status == NAND_READY))
  {
    /* Page write command and address */
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_A;
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE0;

    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00;  
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS);  
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS);  
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS);  

    /* Calculate the size */
    size = NAND_PAGE_SIZE + (NAND_PAGE_SIZE * numpagewritten);

    /* Write data */
    for(; index < size; index++)
    {
      *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA) = pBuffer[index];
    }
    
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_WRITE_TRUE1;

    /* Check status for successful operation */
    status = FSMC_NAND_GetStatus();
    
    if(status == NAND_READY)
    {
      numpagewritten++;

      NumPageToWrite--;

      /* Calculate Next small page Address */
      addressstatus = FSMC_NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address);    
    }    
  }
  
  return (status | addressstatus);
}

/******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : FSMC_NAND_ReadSmallPage
* Description    : This routine is for sequential read from one or several 
*                  512 Bytes Page size.
* Input          : - pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer to fill  
*                  - Address: First page address
*                  - NumPageToRead: Number of page to read
* Output         : None
* Return         : New status of the NAND operation. This parameter can be:
*                   - NAND_TIMEOUT_ERROR: when the previous operation generate 
*                     a Timeout error
*                   - NAND_READY: when memory is ready for the next operation 
*                  And the new status of the increment address operation. It can be:
*                  - NAND_VALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is valid address
*                  - NAND_INVALID_ADDRESS: When the new address is invalid address
*******************************************************************************/
u32 FSMC_NAND_ReadSmallPage(u8 *pBuffer, NAND_ADDRESS Address, u32 NumPageToRead)
{
  u32 index = 0x00, numpageread = 0x00, addressstatus = NAND_VALID_ADDRESS;
  u32 status = NAND_READY, size = 0x00;

  while((NumPageToRead != 0x0) && (addressstatus == NAND_VALID_ADDRESS))
  {	   
    /* Page Read command and page address */
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_A; 
   
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = 0x00; 
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_1st_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); 
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_2nd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); 
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | ADDR_AREA) = ADDR_3rd_CYCLE(ROW_ADDRESS); 
    
    *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | CMD_AREA) = NAND_CMD_AREA_TRUE1; 

    /* Calculate the size */
    size = NAND_PAGE_SIZE + (NAND_PAGE_SIZE * numpageread);
    
    /* Get Data into Buffer */    
    for(; index < size; index++)
    {
      pBuffer[index]= *(vu8 *)(Bank_NAND_ADDR | DATA_AREA);
    }

    numpageread++;
    
    NumPageToRead--;

    /* Calculate page address */           			 
    addressstatus = FSMC_NAND_AddressIncrement(&Address);
  }

  status = FSMC_NAND_GetStatus();
  
  return (status | addressstatus);
}

/******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : FSMC_NAND_WriteSpareArea
* Description    : This routine write the spare area information for the specified 
*                  pages addresses.
* Input          : - pBuffer: pointer on the Buffer containing data to be written 
*                  - Address: First page address
*                  - NumSpareAreaTowrite: Number of Spare Area to write
* Output         : None