📄 debug.c
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/****************************************************************************** Realmode X86 Emulator Library** Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.* Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang* Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich** ========================================================================** Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in* supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used* in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software* without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no* representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.* It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.** THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,* INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF* USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR* OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.** ========================================================================** Language: ANSI C* Environment: Any* Developer: Kendall Bennett** Description: This file contains the code to handle debugging of the* emulator.*****************************************************************************/#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"#include <stdarg.h>#include <stdlib.h>/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/#ifdef DEBUGstatic void print_encoded_bytes (u16 s, u16 o);static void print_decoded_instruction (void);static int parse_line (char *s, int *ps, int *n);/* should look something like debug's output. */void X86EMU_trace_regs (void){ if (DEBUG_TRACE()) { x86emu_dump_regs(); } if (DEBUG_DECODE() && ! DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT()) { printk("%04x:%04x ",M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip); print_encoded_bytes( M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip); print_decoded_instruction(); }}void X86EMU_trace_xregs (void){ if (DEBUG_TRACE()) { x86emu_dump_xregs(); }}void x86emu_just_disassemble (void){ /* * This routine called if the flag DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE is set kind * of a hack! */ printk("%04x:%04x ",M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip); print_encoded_bytes( M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip); print_decoded_instruction();}static void disassemble_forward (u16 seg, u16 off, int n){ X86EMU_sysEnv tregs; int i; u8 op1; /* * hack, hack, hack. What we do is use the exact machinery set up * for execution, except that now there is an additional state * flag associated with the "execution", and we are using a copy * of the register struct. All the major opcodes, once fully * decoded, have the following two steps: TRACE_REGS(r,m); * SINGLE_STEP(r,m); which disappear if DEBUG is not defined to * the preprocessor. The TRACE_REGS macro expands to: * * if (debug&DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE) * {just_disassemble(); goto EndOfInstruction;} * if (debug&DEBUG_TRACE) trace_regs(r,m); * * ...... and at the last line of the routine. * * EndOfInstruction: end_instr(); * * Up to the point where TRACE_REG is expanded, NO modifications * are done to any register EXCEPT the IP register, for fetch and * decoding purposes. * * This was done for an entirely different reason, but makes a * nice way to get the system to help debug codes. */ tregs = M; tregs.x86.R_IP = off; tregs.x86.R_CS = seg; /* reset the decoding buffers */ tregs.x86.enc_str_pos = 0; tregs.x86.enc_pos = 0; /* turn on the "disassemble only, no execute" flag */ tregs.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F; /* DUMP NEXT n instructions to screen in straight_line fashion */ /* * This looks like the regular instruction fetch stream, except * that when this occurs, each fetched opcode, upon seeing the * DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE flag set, exits immediately after decoding * the instruction. XXX --- CHECK THAT MEM IS NOT AFFECTED!!! * Note the use of a copy of the register structure... */ for (i=0; i<n; i++) { op1 = (*sys_rdb)(((u32)M.x86.R_CS<<4) + (M.x86.R_IP++)); (x86emu_optab[op1])(op1); } /* end major hack mode. */}void x86emu_check_ip_access (void){ /* NULL as of now */}void x86emu_check_sp_access (void){}void x86emu_check_mem_access (u32 dummy){ /* check bounds, etc */}void x86emu_check_data_access (uint dummy1, uint dummy2){ /* check bounds, etc */}void x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len (int x){ M.x86.enc_pos += x;}void x86emu_decode_printf (char *x){ sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf+M.x86.enc_str_pos,"%s",x); M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(x);}void x86emu_decode_printf2 (char *x, int y){ char temp[100]; sprintf(temp,x,y); sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf+M.x86.enc_str_pos,"%s",temp); M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(temp);}void x86emu_end_instr (void){ M.x86.enc_str_pos = 0; M.x86.enc_pos = 0;}static void print_encoded_bytes (u16 s, u16 o){ int i; char buf1[64]; for (i=0; i< M.x86.enc_pos; i++) { sprintf(buf1+2*i,"%02x", fetch_data_byte_abs(s,o+i)); } printk("%-20s",buf1);}static void print_decoded_instruction (void){ printk("%s", M.x86.decoded_buf);}void x86emu_print_int_vect (u16 iv){ u16 seg,off; if (iv > 256) return; seg = fetch_data_word_abs(0,iv*4); off = fetch_data_word_abs(0,iv*4+2); printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, off);}void X86EMU_dump_memory (u16 seg, u16 off, u32 amt){ u32 start = off & 0xfffffff0; u32 end = (off+16) & 0xfffffff0; u32 i; u32 current; current = start; while (end <= off + amt) { printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, start); for (i=start; i< off; i++) printk(" "); for ( ; i< end; i++) printk("%02x ", fetch_data_byte_abs(seg,i)); printk("\n"); start = end; end = start + 16; }}void x86emu_single_step (void){ char s[1024]; int ps[10]; int ntok; int cmd; int done; int segment; int offset; static int breakpoint; static int noDecode = 1; char *p; if (DEBUG_BREAK()) { if (M.x86.saved_ip != breakpoint) { return; } else { M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F; M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_TRACE_F; M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_BREAK_F; print_decoded_instruction (); X86EMU_trace_regs(); } } done=0; offset = M.x86.saved_ip; while (!done) { printk("-"); /*p = fgets(s, 1023, stdin); */ cons_gets(s); cmd = parse_line(s, ps, &ntok); switch(cmd) { case 'u': disassemble_forward(M.x86.saved_cs,(u16)offset,10); break; case 'd': if (ntok == 2) { segment = M.x86.saved_cs; offset = ps[1]; X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16); offset += 16; } else if (ntok == 3) { segment = ps[1]; offset = ps[2]; X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16); offset += 16; } else { segment = M.x86.saved_cs; X86EMU_dump_memory(segment,(u16)offset,16); offset += 16; } break; case 'c': M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_TRACECALL_F; break; case 's': M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_SVC_F | DEBUG_SYS_F | DEBUG_SYSINT_F; break; case 'r': X86EMU_trace_regs(); break; case 'x': X86EMU_trace_xregs(); break; case 'g': if (ntok == 2) { breakpoint = ps[1]; printk("breakpoint set to 0x%X\n", breakpoint); if (noDecode) { M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F; } else { M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F; } M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_TRACE_F; M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_BREAK_F; done = 1; } break; case 'q': M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_EXIT; return; case 'P': noDecode = (noDecode)?0:1; printk("Toggled decoding to %s\n",(noDecode)?"FALSE":"TRUE"); break; case 't': case 0: done = 1; break; } }}int X86EMU_trace_on(void){ return M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F;}int X86EMU_trace_off(void){ return M.x86.debug &= ~(DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F);}static int parse_line (char *s, int *ps, int *n){ int cmd; *n = 0; while(*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') s++; ps[*n] = *s; switch (*s) { case '\n': *n += 1; return 0; default: cmd = *s; *n += 1; } while (1) { while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t' && *s != '\n') s++; if (*s == '\n') return cmd; while(*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') s++; ps[*n]=atoi(s); /*sscanf(s,"%x",&ps[*n]); */ *n += 1; }}#endif /* DEBUG */void x86emu_dump_stack(void){ int i; printk("Stack: "); for (i = 0; i<16; i++) { u8 x = fetch_data_byte_abs(M.x86.R_SS, M.x86.R_SP + i); printk("%02x ", (int)x); } printk("\n");}void x86emu_dump_regs (void){ printk("\tAX=%04x ", M.x86.R_AX ); printk("BX=%04x ", M.x86.R_BX ); printk("CX=%04x ", M.x86.R_CX ); printk("DX=%04x ", M.x86.R_DX ); printk("SP=%04x ", M.x86.R_SP ); printk("BP=%04x ", M.x86.R_BP ); printk("SI=%04x ", M.x86.R_SI ); printk("DI=%04x\n", M.x86.R_DI ); printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS ); printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES ); printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS ); printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS ); printk("IP=%04x ", M.x86.R_IP ); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */ else printk("NV "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF)) printk("DN "); else printk("UP "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF)) printk("EI "); else printk("DI "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF)) printk("NG "); else printk("PL "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF)) printk("ZR "); else printk("NZ "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) printk("AC "); else printk("NA "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF)) printk("PE "); else printk("PO "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) printk("CY "); else printk("NC "); printk("\n"); /*x86emu_dump_stack(); */}void x86emu_dump_xregs (void){ printk("\tEAX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EAX ); printk("EBX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBX ); printk("ECX=%08x ", M.x86.R_ECX ); printk("EDX=%08x \n", M.x86.R_EDX ); printk("\tESP=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESP ); printk("EBP=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBP ); printk("ESI=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESI ); printk("EDI=%08x\n", M.x86.R_EDI ); printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS ); printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES ); printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS ); printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS ); printk("EIP=%08x\n\t", M.x86.R_EIP ); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF)) printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */ else printk("NV "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF)) printk("DN "); else printk("UP "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF)) printk("EI "); else printk("DI "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF)) printk("NG "); else printk("PL "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF)) printk("ZR "); else printk("NZ "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF)) printk("AC "); else printk("NA "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF)) printk("PE "); else printk("PO "); if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF)) printk("CY "); else printk("NC "); printk("\n");}
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