soundcard.h

linux得一些常用命令,以及linux环境下的c编程

#define   APF_CPUINTENS 2	/* Underruns probably caused by "overheating" the CPU */

#define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE		_SIOR ('P', 2, int)
#define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS		_SIOR ('P', 6, int)
#define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS		_SIOR ('P', 5, int)
#define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER		_SIOR ('P', 7, int)

/* Some alias names */
#define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
#define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE		SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
#define SOUND_PCM_POST			SNDCTL_DSP_POST
#define SOUND_PCM_RESET			SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
#define SOUND_PCM_SYNC			SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
#define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE		SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
#define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
#define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS		SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
#define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
#define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE		SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
#define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE		SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
#define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK		SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
#define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS		SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
#define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER		SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
#define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER		SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
#define SOUND_PCM_SETSYNCRO		SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO
#define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR		SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
#define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR		SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
#define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF		SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
#define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF		SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF

/*
 * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
 * DSP chips.
 */

typedef struct copr_buffer {
		int command;	/* Set to 0 if not used */
		int flags;
#define CPF_NONE		0x0000
#define CPF_FIRST		0x0001	/* First block */
#define CPF_LAST		0x0002	/* Last block */
		int len;
		int offs;	/* If required by the device (0 if not used) */

		unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
	} copr_buffer;

typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
		int command;	/* Used internally. Set to 0 */
		int parm1;
		int parm2;
		int flags;	
		int len;	/* Length of data in bytes */
	} copr_debug_buf;

typedef struct copr_msg {
		int len;
		unsigned char data[4000];
	} copr_msg;

#define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET             _SIO  ('C',  0)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD	      _SIOWR('C',  1, copr_buffer)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA	      _SIOWR('C',  2, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE	      _SIOWR('C',  3, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA	      _SIOW ('C',  4, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE	      _SIOW ('C',  5, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN		      _SIOWR('C',  6, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT	      _SIOWR('C',  7, copr_debug_buf)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG	      _SIOWR('C',  8, copr_msg)
#define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG	      _SIOR ('C',  9, copr_msg)

/*********************************************
 * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
 */
	
/* 
 * Mixer devices
 *
 * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
 * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum. 
 * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
 * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
 */

#define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES	25
#define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME	0
#define SOUND_MIXER_BASS	1
#define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE	2
#define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH	3
#define SOUND_MIXER_PCM		4
#define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER	5
#define SOUND_MIXER_LINE	6
#define SOUND_MIXER_MIC		7
#define SOUND_MIXER_CD		8
#define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX	9	/*  Recording monitor  */
#define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM	10
#define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV	11	/* Recording level */
#define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN	12	/* Input gain */
#define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN	13	/* Output gain */
/* 
 * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
 * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
 * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
 * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1	14	/* Input source 1  (aux1) */
#define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2	15	/* Input source 2  (aux2) */
#define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3	16	/* Input source 3  (line) */
#define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1	17	/* Digital (input) 1 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2	18	/* Digital (input) 2 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3	19	/* Digital (input) 3 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN	20	/* Phone input */
#define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT	21	/* Phone output */
#define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO	22	/* Video/TV (audio) in */
#define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO	23	/* Radio in */
#define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR	24	/* Monitor (usually mic) volume */

/* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
/* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
#define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN		28
#define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX		30

/* Note!	Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
#define SOUND_MIXER_NONE	31

/*
 * The following unsupported macros are no longer functional.
 * Use SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# macros in future.
 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE	SOUND_MIXER_NONE
#define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE	SOUND_MIXER_NONE
#define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD	SOUND_MIXER_NONE


#define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS	{"Vol  ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm  ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
				 "Mic  ", "CD   ", "Mix  ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec  ", "IGain", "OGain", \
				 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \
				 "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"}

#define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES	{"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
				 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
				 "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \
				 "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"}

/*	Device bitmask identifiers	*/

#define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC	0xff	/* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
#define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK	0xfe	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
#define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK	0xfd	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
#define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS	0xfc
#	define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT	0x00000001	/* Only one recording source at a time */
#define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS	0xfb	/* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
#define SOUND_MIXER_OUTSRC	0xfa	/* Arg contains a bit for each input source to output */
#define SOUND_MIXER_OUTMASK	0xf9	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported input source to output */

/*	Device mask bits	*/

#define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
#define SOUND_MASK_BASS		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
#define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
#define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
#define SOUND_MASK_PCM		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
#define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
#define SOUND_MASK_LINE		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
#define SOUND_MASK_MIC		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
#define SOUND_MASK_CD		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
#define SOUND_MASK_IMIX		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
#define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
#define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
#define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
#define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
#define SOUND_MASK_LINE1	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
#define SOUND_MASK_LINE2	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
#define SOUND_MASK_LINE3	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
#define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1)
#define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2)
#define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3)
#define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN)
#define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT)
#define SOUND_MASK_RADIO	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO)
#define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO)
#define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR)

/* Obsolete macros */
#define SOUND_MASK_MUTE		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
#define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
#define SOUND_MASK_LOUD		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)

#define MIXER_READ(dev)		_SIOR('M', dev, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)

/* Obsolete macros */
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)

#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
#define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)

#define MIXER_WRITE(dev)		_SIOWR('M', dev, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)

/* Obsolete macros */
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)

#define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)

typedef struct mixer_info
{
  char id[16];
  char name[32];
  int  modify_counter;
  int fillers[10];
} mixer_info;

typedef struct _old_mixer_info /* Obsolete */
{
  char id[16];
  char name[32];
} _old_mixer_info;

#define SOUND_MIXER_INFO		_SIOR ('M', 101, mixer_info)
#define SOUND_OLD_MIXER_INFO		_SIOR ('M', 101, _old_mixer_info)

/*
 * A mechanism for accessing "proprietary" mixer features. This method
 * permits passing 128 bytes of arbitrary data between a mixer application
 * and the mixer driver. Interpretation of the record is defined by
 * the particular mixer driver.
 */
typedef unsigned char mixer_record[128];

#define SOUND_MIXER_ACCESS		_SIOWR('M', 102, mixer_record)

/*
 * Two ioctls for special souncard function
 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_AGC  _SIOWR('M', 103, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_3DSE  _SIOWR('M', 104, int)

/*
 * The SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# commands can be redefined by low level drivers.
 * These features can be used when accessing device specific features.
 */
#define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1		_SIOWR('M', 111, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2		_SIOWR('M', 112, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE3		_SIOWR('M', 113, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE4		_SIOWR('M', 114, int)
#define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE5		_SIOWR('M', 115, int)

/*
 * SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS and SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS calls can be used
 * for querying current mixer settings from the driver and for loading
 * default volume settings _prior_ activating the mixer (loading
 * doesn't affect current state of the mixer hardware). These calls
 * are for internal use only.
 */

typedef struct mixer_vol_table {
  int num;	/* Index to volume table */
  char name[32];
  int levels[32];
} mixer_vol_table;

#define SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS		_SIOWR('M', 116, mixer_vol_table)
#define SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS		_SIOWR('M', 117, mixer_vol_table)

/* 
 * An ioctl for identifying the driver version. It will return value
 * of the SOUND_VERSION macro used when compiling the driver.
 * This call was introduced in OSS version 3.6 and it will not work
 * with earlier versions (returns EINVAL).
 */
#define OSS_GETVERSION			_SIOR ('M', 118, int)

/*
 * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
 */

/*
 * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
 * the event: 
 *
 *	0x8X = system level events,
 *	0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
 *		The last 4 bits give the subtype:
 *			0x02	= Channel event (event[3] = chn).
 *			0x01	= note event (event[4] = note).
 *			(0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).