rbtree-24.h

linux得一些常用命令,以及linux环境下的c编程

/*
  Red Black Trees
  (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <[e-mail]>
  
  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

  linux/include/linux/rbtree.h

  To use rbtrees you'll have to implement your own insert and search cores.
  This will avoid us to use callbacks and to drop drammatically performances.
  I know it's not the cleaner way,  but in C (not in C++) to get
  performances and genericity...

  Some example of insert and search follows here. The search is a plain
  normal search over an ordered tree. The insert instead must be implemented
  int two steps: as first thing the code must insert the element in
  order as a red leaf in the tree, then the support library function
  rb_insert_color() must be called. Such function will do the
  not trivial work to rebalance the rbtree if necessary.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static inline struct page * rb_search_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
						 unsigned long offset)
{
	rb_node_t * n = inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node;
	struct page * page;

	while (n)
	{
		page = rb_entry(n, struct page, rb_page_cache);

		if (offset < page->offset)
			n = n->rb_left;
		else if (offset > page->offset)
			n = n->rb_right;
		else
			return page;
	}
	return NULL;
}

static inline struct page * __rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
						   unsigned long offset,
						   rb_node_t * node)
{
	rb_node_t ** p = &inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node;
	rb_node_t * parent = NULL;
	struct page * page;

	while (*p)
	{
		parent = *p;
		page = rb_entry(parent, struct page, rb_page_cache);

		if (offset < page->offset)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else if (offset > page->offset)
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
		else
			return page;
	}

	rb_link_node(node, parent, p);

	return NULL;
}

static inline struct page * rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode,
						 unsigned long offset,
						 rb_node_t * node)
{
	struct page * ret;
	if ((ret = __rb_insert_page_cache(inode, offset, node)))
		goto out;
	rb_insert_color(node, &inode->i_rb_page_cache);
 out:
	return ret;
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/

#ifndef	_LINUX_RBTREE_H
#define	_LINUX_RBTREE_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>

typedef struct rb_node_s
{
	struct rb_node_s * rb_parent;
	int rb_color;
#define	RB_RED		0
#define	RB_BLACK	1
	struct rb_node_s * rb_right;
	struct rb_node_s * rb_left;
}
rb_node_t;

typedef struct rb_root_s
{
	struct rb_node_s * rb_node;
}
rb_root_t;

#define RB_ROOT	(rb_root_t) { NULL, }
#define	rb_entry(ptr, type, member)					\
	((type *)((char *)(ptr)-(unsigned long)(&((type *)0)->member)))

extern void rb_insert_color(rb_node_t *, rb_root_t *);
extern void rb_erase(rb_node_t *, rb_root_t *);

static inline void rb_link_node(rb_node_t * node, rb_node_t * parent, rb_node_t ** rb_link)
{
	node->rb_parent = parent;
	node->rb_color = RB_RED;
	node->rb_left = node->rb_right = NULL;

	*rb_link = node;
}

#endif	/* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */