📄 jccolor.c
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/* * jccolor.c * * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane. * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. * * This file contains input colorspace conversion routines. */#define JPEG_INTERNALS#include "jinclude.h"#include "jpeglib.h"#include "jpegipp.h"/* Private subobject */typedef struct { struct jpeg_color_converter pub; /* public fields */ /* Private state for RGB->YCC conversion */ INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab; /* => table for RGB to YCbCr conversion */} my_color_converter;typedef my_color_converter * my_cconvert_ptr;/**************** RGB -> YCbCr conversion: most common case **************//* * YCbCr is defined per CCIR 601-1, except that Cb and Cr are * normalized to the range 0..MAXJSAMPLE rather than -0.5 .. 0.5. * The conversion equations to be implemented are therefore * Y = 0.29900 * R + 0.58700 * G + 0.11400 * B * Cb = -0.16874 * R - 0.33126 * G + 0.50000 * B + CENTERJSAMPLE * Cr = 0.50000 * R - 0.41869 * G - 0.08131 * B + CENTERJSAMPLE * (These numbers are derived from TIFF 6.0 section 21, dated 3-June-92.) * Note: older versions of the IJG code used a zero offset of MAXJSAMPLE/2, * rather than CENTERJSAMPLE, for Cb and Cr. This gave equal positive and * negative swings for Cb/Cr, but meant that grayscale values (Cb=Cr=0) * were not represented exactly. Now we sacrifice exact representation of * maximum red and maximum blue in order to get exact grayscales. * * To avoid floating-point arithmetic, we represent the fractional constants * as integers scaled up by 2^16 (about 4 digits precision); we have to divide * the products by 2^16, with appropriate rounding, to get the correct answer. * * For even more speed, we avoid doing any multiplications in the inner loop * by precalculating the constants times R,G,B for all possible values. * For 8-bit JSAMPLEs this is very reasonable (only 256 entries per table); * for 12-bit samples it is still acceptable. It's not very reasonable for * 16-bit samples, but if you want lossless storage you shouldn't be changing * colorspace anyway. * The CENTERJSAMPLE offsets and the rounding fudge-factor of 0.5 are included * in the tables to save adding them separately in the inner loop. */#define SCALEBITS 16 /* speediest right-shift on some machines */#define CBCR_OFFSET ((INT32) CENTERJSAMPLE << SCALEBITS)#define ONE_HALF ((INT32) 1 << (SCALEBITS-1))#define FIX(x) ((INT32) ((x) * (1L<<SCALEBITS) + 0.5))/* We allocate one big table and divide it up into eight parts, instead of * doing eight alloc_small requests. This lets us use a single table base * address, which can be held in a register in the inner loops on many * machines (more than can hold all eight addresses, anyway). */#define R_Y_OFF 0 /* offset to R => Y section */#define G_Y_OFF (1*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) /* offset to G => Y section */#define B_Y_OFF (2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) /* etc. */#define R_CB_OFF (3*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))#define G_CB_OFF (4*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))#define B_CB_OFF (5*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))#define R_CR_OFF B_CB_OFF /* B=>Cb, R=>Cr are the same */#define G_CR_OFF (6*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))#define B_CR_OFF (7*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))#define TABLE_SIZE (8*(MAXJSAMPLE+1))/* * Initialize for RGB->YCC colorspace conversion. */METHODDEF(void)rgb_ycc_start (j_compress_ptr cinfo){ my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert; INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab; INT32 i; /* Allocate and fill in the conversion tables. */ cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab = rgb_ycc_tab = (INT32 *) (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, (TABLE_SIZE * SIZEOF(INT32))); for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) { rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.29900) * i; rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.58700) * i; rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.11400) * i + ONE_HALF; rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.16874)) * i; rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.33126)) * i; /* We use a rounding fudge-factor of 0.5-epsilon for Cb and Cr. * This ensures that the maximum output will round to MAXJSAMPLE * not MAXJSAMPLE+1, and thus that we don't have to range-limit. */ rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CB_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;/* B=>Cb and R=>Cr tables are the same rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CR_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1;*/ rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.41869)) * i; rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.08131)) * i; }}/* * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace. * * Note that we change from the application's interleaved-pixel format * to our internal noninterleaved, one-plane-per-component format. * The input buffer is therefore three times as wide as the output buffer. * * A starting row offset is provided only for the output buffer. The caller * can easily adjust the passed input_buf value to accommodate any row * offset required on that side. */METHODDEF(void)rgb_ycc_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows){ my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert; register int r, g, b; register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab; register JSAMPROW inptr; register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2; register JDIMENSION col; JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width; while (--num_rows >= 0) { inptr = *input_buf++; outptr0 = output_buf[0][output_row]; outptr1 = output_buf[1][output_row]; outptr2 = output_buf[2][output_row]; output_row++; for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) { r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]); g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]); b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]); inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE; /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation. * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro. */ /* Y */ outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE) ((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF]) >> SCALEBITS); /* Cb */ outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE) ((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF]) >> SCALEBITS); /* Cr */ outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE) ((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF]) >> SCALEBITS); } }}METHODDEF(void)rgb_ycc_convert_intellib( j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows){ JSAMPROW inptr; JSAMPROW outptr[3]; JDIMENSION num_cols; IppiSize roi; inptr = *input_buf; outptr[0] = output_buf[0][output_row]; outptr[1] = output_buf[1][output_row]; outptr[2] = output_buf[2][output_row]; num_cols = cinfo->image_width; roi.width = num_cols; roi.height = num_rows;#if RGB_RED == 0 && RGB_GREEN == 1 && RGB_BLUE == 2 && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3 ippiRGBToYCbCr_JPEG_8u_C3P3R(inptr,num_cols*3,outptr,num_cols*3,roi);#elif RGB_RED == 2 && RGB_GREEN == 1 && RGB_BLUE == 0 && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3 ippiBGRToYCbCr_JPEG_8u_C3P3R(inptr,num_cols*3,outptr,num_cols*3,roi);#else# error "Unsupported RGB ordering from jmorecfg.h (RGB_RED, RGB_GREEN, RGB_BLUE)"#endif return;} /* rgb_ycc_convert_intellib() *//**************** Cases other than RGB -> YCbCr **************//* * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace. * This version handles RGB->grayscale conversion, which is the same * as the RGB->Y portion of RGB->YCbCr. * We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called (we only use the Y tables). */METHODDEF(void)rgb_gray_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows){ my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert; register int r, g, b; register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab; register JSAMPROW inptr; register JSAMPROW outptr; register JDIMENSION col; JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width; while (--num_rows >= 0) { inptr = *input_buf++; outptr = output_buf[0][output_row]; output_row++; for (col = 0; col < num_cols; col++) { r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]); g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]); b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]); inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE; /* Y */ outptr[col] = (JSAMPLE) ((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF]) >> SCALEBITS); } }}METHODDEF(void)rgb_gray_convert_intellib( j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows){ JSAMPROW inptr; JSAMPROW outptr; JDIMENSION num_cols; IppiSize roi; inptr = *input_buf; outptr = output_buf[0][output_row]; num_cols = cinfo->image_width; roi.width = num_cols; roi.height = num_rows;#if RGB_RED == 0 && RGB_GREEN == 1 && RGB_BLUE == 2 && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3 ippiRGBToY_JPEG_8u_C3C1R(inptr,num_cols*3,outptr,num_cols,roi);#elif RGB_RED == 2 && RGB_GREEN == 1 && RGB_BLUE == 0 && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3 ippiBGRToY_JPEG_8u_C3C1R(inptr,num_cols*3,outptr,num_cols,roi);#else# error "Unsupported RGB ordering from jmorecfg.h (RGB_RED, RGB_GREEN, RGB_BLUE)"#endif return;} /* rgb_gray_convert_intellib() *//* * Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace.
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