mbsdec.c

C标准库源代码

/***
*mbsdec.c - Move MBCS string pointer backward one charcter.
*
*       Copyright (c) 1985-1997, Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
*       Move MBCS string pointer backward one character.
*
*******************************************************************************/

#ifdef _MBCS

#include <mtdll.h>
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <mbdata.h>
#include <mbstring.h>
#include <mbctype.h>
#include <stddef.h>


/***
*_mbsdec - Move MBCS string pointer backward one charcter.
*
*Purpose:
*       Move the supplied string pointer backwards by one
*       character.  MBCS characters are handled correctly.
*
*Entry:
*       const unsigned char *string = pointer to beginning of string
*       const unsigned char *current = current char pointer (legal MBCS boundary)
*
*Exit:
*       Returns pointer after moving it.
*       Returns NULL if string >= current.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/

unsigned char * __cdecl _mbsdec(
        const unsigned char *string,
        const unsigned char *current
        )
{
        const unsigned char *temp;

        if (string >= current)
                return(NULL);

        if ( _ISNOTMBCP )
            return (unsigned char *)--current;

        _mlock(_MB_CP_LOCK);

        temp = current - 1;

/*
 *  If (current-1) returns true from _ISLEADBTYE, it is a trail byte, because
 *  it is not a legal single byte MBCS character.  Therefore, is so, return
 *  (current-2) because it is the trailbyte's lead.
 */

        if (_ISLEADBYTE(*temp))
        {
            _munlock(_MB_CP_LOCK);
            return (unsigned char *)(temp - 1);
        }

/*
 *  It is unknown whether (current - 1) is a single byte character or a
 *  trail.  Now decrement temp until
 *      a)  The beginning of the string is reached, or
 *      b)  A non-lead byte (either single or trail) is found.
 *  The difference between (current-1) and temp is the number of non-single
 *  byte characters preceding (current-1).  There are two cases for this:
 *      a)  (current - temp) is odd, and
 *      b)  (current - temp) is even.
 *  If odd, then there are an odd number of "lead bytes" preceding the
 *  single/trail byte (current - 1), indicating that it is a trail byte.
 *  If even, then there are an even number of "lead bytes" preceding the
 *  single/trail byte (current - 1), indicating a single byte character.
 */

        while ((string <= --temp) && (_ISLEADBYTE(*temp)))
                ;

        _munlock(_MB_CP_LOCK);
        return (unsigned char *)(current - 1 - ((current - temp) & 0x01) );

}

#endif  /* _MBCS */