📄 polygon.java
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/* Polygon.java -- class representing a polygon Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.This file is part of GNU Classpath.GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modifyit under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published bythe Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)any later version.GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, butWITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNUGeneral Public License for more details.You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licensealong with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to theFree Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA02110-1301 USA.Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules ismaking a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms andconditions of the GNU General Public License cover the wholecombination.As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give youpermission to link this library with independent modules to produce anexecutable, regardless of the license terms of these independentmodules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable underterms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linkedindependent module, the terms and conditions of the license of thatmodule. An independent module is a module which is not derived fromor based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extendthis exception to your version of the library, but you are notobligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete thisexception statement from your version. */package java.awt;import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;import java.awt.geom.Line2D;import java.awt.geom.PathIterator;import java.awt.geom.Point2D;import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;import java.io.Serializable;/** * This class represents a polygon, a closed, two-dimensional region in a * coordinate space. The region is bounded by an arbitrary number of line * segments, between (x,y) coordinate vertices. The polygon has even-odd * winding, meaning that a point is inside the shape if it crosses the * boundary an odd number of times on the way to infinity. * * <p>There are some public fields; if you mess with them in an inconsistent * manner, it is your own fault when you get NullPointerException, * ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException, or invalid results. Also, this class is * not threadsafe. * * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com) * @author Eric Blake (ebb9@email.byu.edu) * @since 1.0 * @status updated to 1.4 */public class Polygon implements Shape, Serializable{ /** * Compatible with JDK 1.0+. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -6460061437900069969L; /** * This total number of endpoints. * * @serial the number of endpoints, possibly less than the array sizes */ public int npoints; /** * The array of X coordinates of endpoints. This should not be null. * * @see #addPoint(int, int) * @serial the x coordinates */ public int[] xpoints; /** * The array of Y coordinates of endpoints. This should not be null. * * @see #addPoint(int, int) * @serial the y coordinates */ public int[] ypoints; /** * The bounding box of this polygon. This is lazily created and cached, so * it must be invalidated after changing points. * * @see #getBounds() * @serial the bounding box, or null */ protected Rectangle bounds; /** A big number, but not so big it can't survive a few float operations */ private static final double BIG_VALUE = java.lang.Double.MAX_VALUE / 10.0; /** * Initializes an empty polygon. */ public Polygon() { // Leave room for growth. xpoints = new int[4]; ypoints = new int[4]; } /** * Create a new polygon with the specified endpoints. The arrays are copied, * so that future modifications to the parameters do not affect the polygon. * * @param xpoints the array of X coordinates for this polygon * @param ypoints the array of Y coordinates for this polygon * @param npoints the total number of endpoints in this polygon * @throws NegativeArraySizeException if npoints is negative * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if npoints exceeds either array * @throws NullPointerException if xpoints or ypoints is null */ public Polygon(int[] xpoints, int[] ypoints, int npoints) { this.xpoints = new int[npoints]; this.ypoints = new int[npoints]; System.arraycopy(xpoints, 0, this.xpoints, 0, npoints); System.arraycopy(ypoints, 0, this.ypoints, 0, npoints); this.npoints = npoints; } /** * Reset the polygon to be empty. The arrays are left alone, to avoid object * allocation, but the number of points is set to 0, and all cached data * is discarded. If you are discarding a huge number of points, it may be * more efficient to just create a new Polygon. * * @see #invalidate() * @since 1.4 */ public void reset() { npoints = 0; invalidate(); } /** * Invalidate or flush all cached data. After direct manipulation of the * public member fields, this is necessary to avoid inconsistent results * in methods like <code>contains</code>. * * @see #getBounds() * @since 1.4 */ public void invalidate() { bounds = null; } /** * Translates the polygon by adding the specified values to all X and Y * coordinates. This updates the bounding box, if it has been calculated. * * @param dx the amount to add to all X coordinates * @param dy the amount to add to all Y coordinates * @since 1.1 */ public void translate(int dx, int dy) { int i = npoints; while (--i >= 0) { xpoints[i] += dx; ypoints[i] += dy; } if (bounds != null) { bounds.x += dx; bounds.y += dy; } } /** * Adds the specified endpoint to the polygon. This updates the bounding * box, if it has been created. * * @param x the X coordinate of the point to add * @param y the Y coordiante of the point to add */ public void addPoint(int x, int y) { if (npoints + 1 > xpoints.length) { int[] newx = new int[npoints + 1]; System.arraycopy(xpoints, 0, newx, 0, npoints); xpoints = newx; } if (npoints + 1 > ypoints.length) { int[] newy = new int[npoints + 1]; System.arraycopy(ypoints, 0, newy, 0, npoints); ypoints = newy; } xpoints[npoints] = x; ypoints[npoints] = y; npoints++; if (bounds != null) { if (npoints == 1) { bounds.x = x; bounds.y = y; } else { if (x < bounds.x) { bounds.width += bounds.x - x; bounds.x = x; } else if (x > bounds.x + bounds.width) bounds.width = x - bounds.x; if (y < bounds.y) { bounds.height += bounds.y - y; bounds.y = y; } else if (y > bounds.y + bounds.height) bounds.height = y - bounds.y; } } } /** * Returns the bounding box of this polygon. This is the smallest * rectangle with sides parallel to the X axis that will contain this * polygon. * * @return the bounding box for this polygon * @see #getBounds2D() * @since 1.1 */ public Rectangle getBounds() { return getBoundingBox(); } /** * Returns the bounding box of this polygon. This is the smallest * rectangle with sides parallel to the X axis that will contain this * polygon. * * @return the bounding box for this polygon * @see #getBounds2D() * @deprecated use {@link #getBounds()} instead */ public Rectangle getBoundingBox() { if (bounds == null) { if (npoints == 0) return bounds = new Rectangle(); int i = npoints - 1; int minx = xpoints[i]; int maxx = minx; int miny = ypoints[i]; int maxy = miny; while (--i >= 0) { int x = xpoints[i]; int y = ypoints[i]; if (x < minx) minx = x; else if (x > maxx) maxx = x; if (y < miny) miny = y; else if (y > maxy) maxy = y; } bounds = new Rectangle(minx, miny, maxx - minx, maxy - miny); } return bounds; } /** * Tests whether or not the specified point is inside this polygon. * * @param p the point to test * @return true if the point is inside this polygon * @throws NullPointerException if p is null * @see #contains(double, double) */ public boolean contains(Point p) { return contains(p.getX(), p.getY()); } /** * Tests whether or not the specified point is inside this polygon. * * @param x the X coordinate of the point to test
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