📄 w_exp.c
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/* @(#)w_exp.c 5.1 93/09/24 *//* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== *//*FUNCTION <<exp>>, <<expf>>---exponentialINDEX expINDEX expfANSI_SYNOPSIS #include <math.h> double exp(double <[x]>); float expf(float <[x]>);TRAD_SYNOPSIS #include <math.h> double exp(<[x]>); double <[x]>; float expf(<[x]>); float <[x]>;DESCRIPTION <<exp>> and <<expf>> calculate the exponential of <[x]>, that is, @ifinfo e raised to the power <[x]> (where e @end ifinfo @tex $e^x$ (where $e$ @end tex is the base of the natural system of logarithms, approximately 2.71828). You can use the (non-ANSI) function <<matherr>> to specify error handling for these functions.RETURNS On success, <<exp>> and <<expf>> return the calculated value. If the result underflows, the returned value is <<0>>. If the result overflows, the returned value is <<HUGE_VAL>>. In either case, <<errno>> is set to <<ERANGE>>.PORTABILITY <<exp>> is ANSI C. <<expf>> is an extension.*//* * wrapper exp(x) */#include "fdlibm.h"#include <errno.h>#ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS#ifndef _IEEE_LIBM#ifdef __STDC__static const double#elsestatic double#endifo_threshold= 7.09782712893383973096e+02, /* 0x40862E42, 0xFEFA39EF */u_threshold= -7.45133219101941108420e+02; /* 0xc0874910, 0xD52D3051 */#endif#ifdef __STDC__ double exp(double x) /* wrapper exp */#else double exp(x) /* wrapper exp */ double x;#endif{#ifdef _IEEE_LIBM return __ieee754_exp(x);#else double z; struct exception exc; z = __ieee754_exp(x); if(_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_) return z; if(finite(x)) { if(x>o_threshold) { /* exp(finite) overflow */#ifndef HUGE_VAL#define HUGE_VAL inf double inf = 0.0; SET_HIGH_WORD(inf,0x7ff00000); /* set inf to infinite */#endif exc.type = OVERFLOW; exc.name = "exp"; exc.err = 0; exc.arg1 = exc.arg2 = x; if (_LIB_VERSION == _SVID_) exc.retval = HUGE; else exc.retval = HUGE_VAL; if (_LIB_VERSION == _POSIX_) errno = ERANGE; else if (!matherr(&exc)) { errno = ERANGE; } if (exc.err != 0) errno = exc.err; return exc.retval; } else if(x<u_threshold) { /* exp(finite) underflow */ exc.type = UNDERFLOW; exc.name = "exp"; exc.err = 0; exc.arg1 = exc.arg2 = x; exc.retval = 0.0; if (_LIB_VERSION == _POSIX_) errno = ERANGE; else if (!matherr(&exc)) { errno = ERANGE; } if (exc.err != 0) errno = exc.err; return exc.retval; } } return z;#endif}#endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */
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