📄 ds520lnk.c
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2000 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation, All Rights Reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
// OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
// ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
// Except as contained in this notice, the name of Dallas Semiconductor
// shall not be used except as stated in the Dallas Semiconductor
// Branding Policy.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// DS520LNK.C - Link Layer functions required by general 1-Wire drive
// implementation for DS80C520 microcontroller.
//
// Version: 2.00
//
// History: 1.00 -> 1.01 Added function msDelay.
// 1.02 -> 1.03 Added function msGettick.
// 1.03 -> 2.00 Changed 'MLan' to 'ow'. Added support for
// multiple ports.
// 2.10 -> 3.00 Added owReadBitPower and owWriteBytePower
//
// -- Keil c51 control directives
// Using inline assembly means we have to dump the output of the entire file to
// an intermediate assembly assembly source file, then assemble that file so
// we can have our object for linking.
#pragma SRC(ds520lnk.a51)
// -- End directives
#include "ownet.h"
#include <ds8xc520.h>
#include <intrins.h>
// Port for 1Wire communication. Defaults here, but defined in Makefile also
// WARNING: See appnote ??? to select an appropriate port pin and
// allow for appropriate protection of the pin.
// If this is changed, also change in session file
#ifndef OW_PORT
#define OW_PORT P3_4
#endif
// exportable link-level functions
SMALLINT owTouchReset(int);
SMALLINT owTouchBit(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owTouchByte(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owWriteByte(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owReadByte(int);
SMALLINT owSpeed(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owLevel(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int);
void msDelay(unsigned int);
void usDelay(unsigned int);
long msGettick(void);
SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int,SMALLINT);
SMALLINT hasPowerDelivery(int);
SMALLINT hasOverDrive(int);
SMALLINT hasProgramPulse(int);
static SMALLINT USpeed; // current 1-Wire Net communication speed
static SMALLINT ULevel; // current 1-Wire Net level
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reset all of the devices on the 1-Wire Net and return the result.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
//
// Returns: TRUE(1): presense pulse(s) detected, device(s) reset
// FALSE(0): no presense pulses detected
//
SMALLINT owTouchReset(int portnum)
{
uchar result;
portnum = 0;
// Code from appnote 126.
OW_PORT = 0; // drive bus low.
usDelay(500); // 500-(3% error) ~= 480 us
OW_PORT = 1; // bus high.
usDelay(125); // 125-(3% error) ~= 120 us
result = !OW_PORT; // get presence detect pulse.
usDelay(372); // 372-(3% error) ~= 360 us
return result;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the
// result 1 bit read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbit'
// least significant bit is used and the least significant bit
// of the result is the return bit.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
// 'sendbit' - the least significant bit is the bit to send
//
// Returns: 0: 0 bit read from sendbit
// 1: 1 bit read from sendbit
//
SMALLINT owTouchBit(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbit)
{
unsigned char result;
portnum = 0;
//timing critical, so I'll disable interrupts here
//EA = 0;
// start timeslot.
OW_PORT = 0;
usDelay(5);
// send bit out.
OW_PORT = sendbit;
usDelay(10);
// sample result @ 15 us.
result = OW_PORT;
usDelay(60);
// timeslot done.
OW_PORT = 1;
usDelay(5);
//restore interrupts
//EA = 1;
return result;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the
// result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbyte'
// least significant 8 bits are used and the least significant 8 bits
// of the result is the return byte.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte)
//
// Returns: 8 bits read from sendbyte
//
SMALLINT owTouchByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
{
uchar i;
uchar result = 0;
portnum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
result |= (owTouchBit(portnum,sendbyte & 1) << i);
sendbyte >>= 1;
}
return result;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
// 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation).
// The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte)
//
// Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same
// FALSE: echo was not the same
//
SMALLINT owWriteByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
{
return (owTouchByte(portnum,sendbyte) == sendbyte) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 8 bits of read communication to the 1-Wire Net and and return the
// result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
//
// Returns: 8 bytes read from 1-Wire Net
//
SMALLINT owReadByte(int portnum)
{
return owTouchByte(portnum,0xFF);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Set the 1-Wire Net communucation speed.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
// 'new_speed' - new speed defined as
// MODE_NORMAL 0x00
// MODE_OVERDRIVE 0x01
//
// Returns: current 1-Wire Net speed
//
SMALLINT owSpeed(int portnum, SMALLINT new_speed)
{
portnum = 0;
USpeed = new_speed;
// not supported yet
// TODO: Research overdrive. 33mhz should handle it.
return 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Set the 1-Wire Net line level. The values for NewLevel are
// as follows:
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
// 'new_level' - new level defined as
// MODE_NORMAL 0x00
// MODE_STRONG5 0x02
// MODE_PROGRAM 0x04
// MODE_BREAK 0x08
//
// Returns: current 1-Wire Net level
//
// Note: Strong and Program not supported on 520 target.
SMALLINT owLevel(int portnum, SMALLINT new_level)
{
portnum = 0;
switch(new_level)
{
case MODE_BREAK:
OW_PORT = 0; //send a break on one-wire port
break;
default:
case MODE_NORMAL:
OW_PORT = 1;
break;
}
ULevel = new_level;
return new_level;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse
// on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to
// indicate the symbolic port number.
//
// Returns: TRUE successful
// FALSE program voltage not available
//
SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int portnum)
{
portnum = 0;
// Not supported
return 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
// Delay for at least 'len' ms
//
void msDelay(unsigned int delay)
{
while(delay--)
{
usDelay(1030); // -3% error puts us right at 1ms.
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
// Delay for at least 'len' microseconds
//
// Adapted from Kevin Vigor's TINI 1Wire code.
//
// Works only @33Mhz. We need 8.25 machine cycles per iteration to get the microsecond
// delay. Can't have .25 of a cycle, so this function uses 8 cycles per iteration. This
// produces an error of 3% ( .03 = (8.25-8)/8 ). Most of the use of this function by
// 1-Wire routines calls for delays under 50 microseconds, in which case it is under by
// less than 1.5 microseconds. It is assumed the overhead of calling the function will
// add enough to account for the difference. For values much greater than 50 (only in
// reset function), a "fudge factor" is added to account for any error.
//
//
void usDelay(unsigned int delay)
{
#pragma asm
; delay is in r6/r7
; double-check in output assembly
mov a, r7
orl a, r6 ; quick out for zero case.
jz _usDelayDone
inc r6
cjne r7, #0, _usDelayLoop
dec r6
_usDelayLoop:
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
djnz r7, _usDelayLoop
djnz r6, _usDelayLoop
_usDelayDone:
#pragma endasm
delay = 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Get the current millisecond tick count. Does not have to represent
// an actual time, it just needs to be an incrementing timer.
//
long msGettick(void)
{
// not supported yet
return 0;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
// 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation).
// The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used. After the
// 8 bits are sent change the level of the 1-Wire net.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to
// OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte)
//
// Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same
// FALSE: echo was not the same
//
SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
{
// not supported on the by the DS520
return FALSE;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
// response matches the 'applyPowerResponse' bit and apply power delivery
// to the 1-Wire net. Note that some implementations may apply the power
// first and then turn it off if the response is incorrect.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to
// OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
// 'applyPowerResponse' - 1 bit response to check, if correct then start
// power delivery
//
// Returns: TRUE: bit written and response correct, strong pullup now on
// FALSE: response incorrect
//
SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int portnum, SMALLINT applyPowerResponse)
{
// not supported on the by the DS520
return FALSE;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to
// OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
//
// Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of delivering power.
//
SMALLINT owHasPowerDelivery(int portnum)
{
// add adapter specific code here
return TRUE;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to
// OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
//
// Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of over drive.
//
SMALLINT owHasOverDrive(int portnum)
{
// add adapter specific code here
return TRUE;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse
// on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons.
//
// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to
// OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
//
// Returns: TRUE program volatage available
// FALSE program voltage not available
SMALLINT owHasProgramPulse(int portnum)
{
// add adapter specific code here
return TRUE;
}
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