linux2.6内核配置.txt

详细介绍了linux2.6内核如何配置

Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains) ---> 网路封包过滤,可用来取代ipchains 可以选择--- Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)

Network packet filtering debugging 这个不用选择了
Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering 可以选择IP: Netfilter Configuration ---> 这就是防火墙机制里头的 iptables 啦!按默认都编成模
块 Connection tracking (required for masq/NAT)
FTP protocol support
IRC protocol support
TFTP protocol support
Amanda backup protocol support
Userspace queueing via NETLINK
IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT)
limit match support
IP range match support
MAC address match support
Packet type match support
netfilter MARK match support
Multiple port match support
TOS match support
recent match support
ECN match support
DSCP match support
AH/ESP match support
LENGTH match support
TTL match support
tcpmss match support
Helper match support
Connection state match support
Connection tracking match support
Owner match support
Physdev match support
Packet filtering
REJECT target support
Full NAT
MASQUERADE target support
REDIRECT target support
NETMAP target support
SAME target support

NAT of local connections (READ HELP)Basic SNMP-ALG support (EXPERIMENTAL)
Packet mangling
TOS target support
ECN target support
DSCP target support
MARK target support
CLASSIFY target support
LOG target support
ULOG target support
TCPMSS target support
ARP tables support
ARP packet filtering
ARP payload mangling
ipchains (2.2-style) support
ipfwadm (2.0-style) support
NOTRACK target support
raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)
IPv6: Netfilter Configuration ---> 和iptables有关,按默认编成模块就可以了(也可以不用
选择)
Userspace queueing via NETLINK
IP6 tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT)
limit match support
MAC address match support
Routing header match support
Hop-by-hop and Dst opts header match support
Fragmentation header match support
HL match support
Multiple port match support
Owner match support
netfilter MARK match support
IPv6 Extension Headers Match
AH/ESP match support
Packet Length match support
EUI64 address check
Packet filtering
LOG target support
Packet mangling
MARK target support
raw table support (required for TRACE)
DECnet: Netfilter Configuration ---> 不用选择
Routing message grabulator (for userland routing daemon)
Bridge: Netfilter Configuration --->
Ethernet Bridge tables (ebtables) support
ebt: broute table support
ebt: filter table support
ebt: nat table support
ebt: 802.3 filter support
ebt: among filter support
ebt: ARP filter support
ebt: IP filter support
ebt: limit match support
ebt: mark filter support
ebt: packet type filter support
ebt: STP filter support
ebt: 802.1Q VLAN filter support
ebt: arp reply target support
ebt: dnat target support
ebt: mark target support
ebt: redirect target support
ebt: snat target support
ebt: log support
IPsec user configuration interface IP Sec的使用者控制介面,可以直接编成模组
SCTP Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL) ---> 流控制传输协议 .可以不用选择
The SCTP Protocol (EXPERIMENTAL)

SCTP: Debug messages
SCTP: Debug object countsSCTP: Cookie HMAC Algorithm (HMAC-MD5) --->
( ) None
( ) HMAC-SHA1
(X) HMAC-MD5
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) (EXPERIMENTAL) 异步传输模式,可以不用选择
Classical IP over ATM (EXPERIMENTAL) 可以不用选择

Do NOT send ICMP if no neighbour (EXPERIMENTAL) 可以不用选择LAN Emulation (LANE) support (EXPERIMENTAL) LAN设备的,不用选择
Multi-Protocol Over ATM (MPOA) support (EXPERIMENTAL) 可以不用选择
RFC1483/2684 Bridged protocols 一种以太网桥接方式, 不用选择了

Per-VC IP filter kludge 不知道是什么东西,不用选择了802.1d Ethernet Bridging IEEE 802.1 X是一种标准,基于用户ID或者设备来鉴定网络客户(或端
口)的身份.这个流程称为"端口层次的身份鉴别".它采用了远程身份鉴别拨号接入用户服务(RADIUS)的方法,并将其
划分到三个不同的组中:申请者,认证者以及认证服务器.
802.1Q VLAN Support
DECnet Support 现在很少这种传输模式,不用选择

DECnet: SIOCGIFCONF support
DECnet: router support (EXPERIMENTAL)
DECnet: use FWMARK value as routing key (EXPERIMENTAL)ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2 Support 802.2可以不用选择
The IPX protocol 这个一般来说是Novell系统用的,不用选他

IPX: Full internal IPX networkAppletalk protocol support 除非你真的要跟apple的电脑通讯,不然用不上

Appletalk interfaces supportApple/Farallon LocalTalk PC support
COPS LocalTalk PC support

Dayna firmware support
Tangent firmware supportAppletalk-IP driver support

IP to Appletalk-IP Encapsulation support
Appletalk-IP to IP Decapsulation supportCCITT X.25 Packet Layer (EXPERIMENTAL) 不用选择
LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL) 不用选择

Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL) 不用选择Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL) 不用选择

AUN over UDP 不用选择
Native Econet 不用选择WAN router 广域网路由器用的,不用选择了

Fast switching (read help!)
Forwarding between high speed interfacesQoS and/or fair queueing ---> 一般不用选择(也可以按默认编译成模块)
QoS :Qulity of Service 好多选项没有用

QoS and/or fair queueingCBQ packet scheduler
HTB packet scheduler
HFSC packet scheduler
CSZ packet scheduler
ATM pseudo-scheduler
The simplest PRIO pseudoscheduler
RED queue
SFQ queue
TEQL queue
TBF queue
GRED queue
Diffserv field marker
Delay simulator
Ingress Qdisc

QoS support
Rate estimator
Packet classifier APITC index classifier
Routing table based classifier
Firewall based classifier
U32 classifier
Special RSVP classifier
Special RSVP classifier for IPv6

Traffic policing (needed for in/egress)Network testing ---> 这个里面的也没什么用
Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)

Netpoll support for trapping incoming packets 不用选择
Netpoll traffic trapping 不用选择
Amateur Radio support --->这个选项可以用来启动无线网络的基本支持,目前的无线网络可以通过公众频率传输数据,如果你有此类设备就可以启用
--- Amateur Radio support
--- Packet Radio protocols
Amateur Radio AX.25 Level 2 protocol

AX.25 DAMA Slave supportAmateur Radio NET/ROM protocol
Amateur Radio X.25 PLP (Rose)
AX.25 network device drivers ---> 不用选择了
PACKET通信中文又称分包通信,传送信息的信息包里带有发信人和收信人的地址及控制数据等信息,是一种可以实现复
杂而可靠通信的高级数据方式.PACKET由于使用了完整的AX25协议,因此可以容易地实现诸如文件的上传下载,信件的
接收和发送,远端控制,捆绑其他协议实现更多的功能. AX.25是数据交换网络协议,她描述了DTE(Data Terminal
Equipment) 与DCE(Data Circuit Terminating Equipment )之间如何协调数据交换. AX.25协议利用面向连
接服务来确保数据包的按序发送,在结构上分三个部分,即物理层,链路层和包封层(在OSI中称网络层).
IrDA (infrared) subsystem support ---> 红外线传输装置,这个里面我什么也没选
Bluetooth subsystem support ---> 蓝牙设备,无线电的东西,没有就不选了
TUX: Threaded linUX application protocol accelerator layer 图案应用程序加速协议,可以不用选
择
TUX options --->

External CGI module
extended TUX logging format
debug TUX
Network device support 选择自己合适的网卡就可以了,我的是realtek 8139的网卡,应该选择Dummy net driver support 可以使IP长久的存在(类固定IP),使Linux可以轻易得到一个IP addr,
选吧
Bonding driver support
连接数个网路装置让他像是一个,只有一张网卡的话,