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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc (build 1.4.2_02) on Thu Nov 13 17:20:50 PST 2003 --><TITLE>Cookie (Java 2 Platform Ent. Ed. v1.4)</TITLE><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="javax.servlet.http.Cookie class"><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"><SCRIPT type="text/javascript">function windowTitle(){ parent.document.title="Cookie (Java 2 Platform Ent. Ed. v1.4)";}</SCRIPT></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" onload="windowTitle();"><!-- ========= START OF TOP NAVBAR ======= --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><A HREF="#skip-navbar_top" title="Skip navigation links"></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR><TD COLSPAN=3 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3" SUMMARY=""> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM><b>Java<sup><font size=-2>TM</font></sup> 2 Platform<br>Ent. Ed. v1.4</b></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> PREV CLASS <A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/HttpServlet.html" title="class in javax.servlet.http"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../index.html" target="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="Cookie.html" target="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A> <SCRIPT type="text/javascript"> <!-- if(window==top) { document.writeln('<A HREF="../../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A>'); } //--></SCRIPT><NOSCRIPT> <A HREF="../../../allclasses-noframe.html"><B>All Classes</B></A></NOSCRIPT></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="skip-navbar_top"></A><!-- ========= END OF TOP NAVBAR ========= --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">javax.servlet.http</FONT><BR>Class Cookie</H2><PRE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">java.lang.Object</A> <IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by"><B>javax.servlet.http.Cookie</B></PRE><DL><DT><B>All Implemented Interfaces:</B> <DD><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/Cloneable.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Cloneable</A></DD></DL><HR><DL><DT>public class <B>Cookie</B><DT>extends <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</A><DT>implements <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/Cloneable.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Cloneable</A></DL><P>Creates a cookie, a small amount of information sent by a servlet to a Web browser, saved by the browser, and later sent back to the server. A cookie's value can uniquely identify a client, so cookies are commonly used for session management. <p>A cookie has a name, a single value, and optional attributes such as a comment, path and domain qualifiers, a maximum age, and a version number. Some Web browsers have bugs in how they handle the optional attributes, so use them sparingly to improve the interoperability of your servlets. <p>The servlet sends cookies to the browser by using the <A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/HttpServletResponse.html#addCookie(javax.servlet.http.Cookie)"><CODE>HttpServletResponse.addCookie(javax.servlet.http.Cookie)</CODE></A> method, which adds fields to HTTP response headers to send cookies to the browser, one at a time. The browser is expected to support 20 cookies for each Web server, 300 cookies total, and may limit cookie size to 4 KB each. <p>The browser returns cookies to the servlet by adding fields to HTTP request headers. Cookies can be retrieved from a request by using the <A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/HttpServletRequest.html#getCookies()"><CODE>HttpServletRequest.getCookies()</CODE></A> method. Several cookies might have the same name but different path attributes. <p>Cookies affect the caching of the Web pages that use them. HTTP 1.0 does not cache pages that use cookies created with this class. This class does not support the cache control defined with HTTP 1.1. <p>This class supports both the Version 0 (by Netscape) and Version 1 (by RFC 2109) cookie specifications. By default, cookies are created using Version 0 to ensure the best interoperability.<P><P><DL><DT><B>Version:</B></DT> <DD>$Version$</DD><DT><B>Author:</B></DT> <DD>Various</DD></DL><HR><P><!-- ======== NESTED CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#Cookie(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)">Cookie</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> name, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> value)</CODE><BR> Constructs a cookie with a specified name and value. </TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY=""><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#clone()">clone</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Overrides the standard <code>java.lang.Object.clone</code> method to return a copy of this cookie.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getComment()">getComment</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the comment describing the purpose of this cookie, or <code>null</code> if the cookie has no comment.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getDomain()">getDomain</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the domain name set for this cookie. </TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> int</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getMaxAge()">getMaxAge</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the maximum age of the cookie, specified in seconds, By default, <code>-1</code> indicating the cookie will persist until browser shutdown.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getName()">getName</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the name of the cookie. </TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getPath()">getPath</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the path on the server to which the browser returns this cookie. </TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getSecure()">getSecure</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns <code>true</code> if the browser is sending cookies only over a secure protocol, or <code>false</code> if the browser can send cookies using any protocol.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getValue()">getValue</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the value of the cookie.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> int</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#getVersion()">getVersion</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Returns the version of the protocol this cookie complies with. </TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../javax/servlet/http/Cookie.html#setComment(java.lang.String)">setComment</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> purpose)</CODE><BR> Specifies a comment that describes a cookie's purpose. </TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">⌨️ 快捷键说明
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