📄 pbuf.c
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* * @param p pbuf to increase reference counter of * */voidpbuf_ref(struct pbuf *p){ SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(old_level); /* pbuf given? */ if (p != NULL) { SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(old_level); ++(p->ref); SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(old_level); }}/** * Concatenate two pbufs (each may be a pbuf chain) and take over * the caller's reference of the tail pbuf. * * @note The caller MAY NOT reference the tail pbuf afterwards. * Use pbuf_chain() for that purpose. * * @see pbuf_chain() */voidpbuf_cat(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t){ struct pbuf *p; LWIP_ERROR("(h != NULL) && (t != NULL) (programmer violates API)", ((h != NULL) && (t != NULL)), return;); /* proceed to last pbuf of chain */ for (p = h; p->next != NULL; p = p->next) { /* add total length of second chain to all totals of first chain */ p->tot_len += t->tot_len; } /* { p is last pbuf of first h chain, p->next == NULL } */ LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len (of last pbuf in chain)", p->tot_len == p->len); LWIP_ASSERT("p->next == NULL", p->next == NULL); /* add total length of second chain to last pbuf total of first chain */ p->tot_len += t->tot_len; /* chain last pbuf of head (p) with first of tail (t) */ p->next = t; /* p->next now references t, but the caller will drop its reference to t, * so netto there is no change to the reference count of t. */}/** * Chain two pbufs (or pbuf chains) together. * * The caller MUST call pbuf_free(t) once it has stopped * using it. Use pbuf_cat() instead if you no longer use t. * * @param h head pbuf (chain) * @param t tail pbuf (chain) * @note The pbufs MUST belong to the same packet. * @note MAY NOT be called on a packet queue. * * The ->tot_len fields of all pbufs of the head chain are adjusted. * The ->next field of the last pbuf of the head chain is adjusted. * The ->ref field of the first pbuf of the tail chain is adjusted. * */voidpbuf_chain(struct pbuf *h, struct pbuf *t){ pbuf_cat(h, t); /* t is now referenced by h */ pbuf_ref(t); LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf_chain: %p references %p\n", (void *)h, (void *)t));}/** * Dechains the first pbuf from its succeeding pbufs in the chain. * * Makes p->tot_len field equal to p->len. * @param p pbuf to dechain * @return remainder of the pbuf chain, or NULL if it was de-allocated. * @note May not be called on a packet queue. */struct pbuf *pbuf_dechain(struct pbuf *p){ struct pbuf *q; u8_t tail_gone = 1; /* tail */ q = p->next; /* pbuf has successor in chain? */ if (q != NULL) { /* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */ LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len + q->tot_len", q->tot_len == p->tot_len - p->len); /* enforce invariant if assertion is disabled */ q->tot_len = p->tot_len - p->len; /* decouple pbuf from remainder */ p->next = NULL; /* total length of pbuf p is its own length only */ p->tot_len = p->len; /* q is no longer referenced by p, free it */ LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf_dechain: unreferencing %p\n", (void *)q)); tail_gone = pbuf_free(q); if (tail_gone > 0) { LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf_dechain: deallocated %p (as it is no longer referenced)\n", (void *)q)); } /* return remaining tail or NULL if deallocated */ } /* assert tot_len invariant: (p->tot_len == p->len + (p->next? p->next->tot_len: 0) */ LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len == p->len", p->tot_len == p->len); return ((tail_gone > 0) ? NULL : q);}/** * * Create PBUF_RAM copies of pbufs. * * Used to queue packets on behalf of the lwIP stack, such as * ARP based queueing. * * @note You MUST explicitly use p = pbuf_take(p); * * @note Only one packet is copied, no packet queue! * * @param p_to pbuf destination of the copy * @param p_from pbuf source of the copy * * @return ERR_OK if pbuf was copied * ERR_ARG if one of the pbufs is NULL or p_to is not big * enough to hold p_from */err_tpbuf_copy(struct pbuf *p_to, struct pbuf *p_from){ u16_t offset_to=0, offset_from=0, len; LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf_copy(%p, %p)\n", (void*)p_to, (void*)p_from)); /* is the target big enough to hold the source? */ LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy: target not big enough to hold source", ((p_to != NULL) && (p_from != NULL) && (p_to->tot_len >= p_from->tot_len)), return ERR_ARG;); /* iterate through pbuf chain */ do { LWIP_ASSERT("p_to != NULL", p_to != NULL); /* copy one part of the original chain */ if ((p_to->len - offset_to) >= (p_from->len - offset_from)) { /* complete current p_from fits into current p_to */ len = p_from->len - offset_from; } else { /* current p_from does not fit into current p_to */ len = p_to->len - offset_to; } MEMCPY((u8_t*)p_to->payload + offset_to, (u8_t*)p_from->payload + offset_from, len); offset_to += len; offset_from += len; LWIP_ASSERT("offset_to <= p_to->len", offset_to <= p_to->len); if (offset_to == p_to->len) { /* on to next p_to (if any) */ offset_to = 0; p_to = p_to->next; } LWIP_ASSERT("offset_from <= p_from->len", offset_from <= p_from->len); if (offset_from >= p_from->len) { /* on to next p_from (if any) */ offset_from = 0; p_from = p_from->next; } if((p_from != NULL) && (p_from->len == p_from->tot_len)) { /* don't copy more than one packet! */ LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n", (p_from->next == NULL), return ERR_VAL;); } if((p_to != NULL) && (p_to->len == p_to->tot_len)) { /* don't copy more than one packet! */ LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy() does not allow packet queues!\n", (p_to->next == NULL), return ERR_VAL;); } } while (p_from); LWIP_DEBUGF(PBUF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf_copy: end of chain reached.\n")); return ERR_OK;}/** * Copy (part of) the contents of a packet buffer * to an application supplied buffer. * * @param buf the pbuf from which to copy data * @param dataptr the application supplied buffer * @param len length of data to copy (dataptr must be big enough). No more * than buf->tot_len will be copied, irrespective of len * @param offset offset into the packet buffer from where to begin copying len bytes * @return the number of bytes copied, or 0 on failure */u16_tpbuf_copy_partial(struct pbuf *buf, void *dataptr, u16_t len, u16_t offset){ struct pbuf *p; u16_t left; u16_t buf_copy_len; u16_t copied_total = 0; LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy_partial: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return 0;); LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_copy_partial: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return 0;); left = 0; if((buf == NULL) || (dataptr == NULL)) { return 0; } /* Note some systems use byte copy if dataptr or one of the pbuf payload pointers are unaligned. */ for(p = buf; len != 0 && p != NULL; p = p->next) { if ((offset != 0) && (offset >= p->len)) { /* don't copy from this buffer -> on to the next */ offset -= p->len; } else { /* copy from this buffer. maybe only partially. */ buf_copy_len = p->len - offset; if (buf_copy_len > len) buf_copy_len = len; /* copy the necessary parts of the buffer */ MEMCPY(&((char*)dataptr)[left], &((char*)p->payload)[offset], buf_copy_len); copied_total += buf_copy_len; left += buf_copy_len; len -= buf_copy_len; offset = 0; } } return copied_total;}/** * Copy application supplied data into a pbuf. * This function can only be used to copy the equivalent of buf->tot_len data. * * @param buf pbuf to fill with data * @param dataptr application supplied data buffer * @param len length of the application supplied data buffer * * @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_MEM if the pbuf is not big enough */err_tpbuf_take(struct pbuf *buf, const void *dataptr, u16_t len){ struct pbuf *p; u16_t buf_copy_len; u16_t total_copy_len = len; u16_t copied_total = 0; LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_take: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return 0;); LWIP_ERROR("pbuf_take: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return 0;); if ((buf == NULL) || (dataptr == NULL) || (buf->tot_len < len)) { return ERR_ARG; } /* Note some systems use byte copy if dataptr or one of the pbuf payload pointers are unaligned. */ for(p = buf; total_copy_len != 0; p = p->next) { LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_take: invalid pbuf", p != NULL); buf_copy_len = total_copy_len; if (buf_copy_len > p->len) { /* this pbuf cannot hold all remaining data */ buf_copy_len = p->len; } /* copy the necessary parts of the buffer */ MEMCPY(p->payload, &((char*)dataptr)[copied_total], buf_copy_len); total_copy_len -= buf_copy_len; copied_total += buf_copy_len; } LWIP_ASSERT("did not copy all data", total_copy_len == 0 && copied_total == len); return ERR_OK;}/** * Creates a single pbuf out of a queue of pbufs. * * @remark: The source pbuf 'p' is not freed by this function because that can * be illegal in some places! * * @param p the source pbuf * @param layer pbuf_layer of the new pbuf * * @return a new, single pbuf (p->next is NULL) * or the old pbuf if allocation fails */struct pbuf*pbuf_coalesce(struct pbuf *p, pbuf_layer layer){ struct pbuf *q; err_t err; if (p->next == NULL) { return p; } q = pbuf_alloc(layer, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM); if (q == NULL) { /* @todo: what do we do now? */ return p; } err = pbuf_copy(q, p); LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_copy failed", err == ERR_OK); pbuf_free(p); return q;}
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