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📁 网络工程师试题对你一定会用帮助
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  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>29 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 设有某一个令牌环网长度为 400 米,环上有 
      28 个站点,其数据传输率为 4MbpS,环上信号的传播速度为 200 米/μS,每个站点具有 1bit 
      时延,当始终有一半站点打开工作时,要保证环网的正常运行,至少还要将电缆的长度增加__(5)__米。&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT 
      class=radio name=text1649 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.50<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1649 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.100<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1649 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.200<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1649 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.400<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>30 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 一个带宽为 3KHZ、信噪比为 30dB 
      的信道,能够达到的极限数据传输率为__(7)__。&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1653 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.12Kbps<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1653 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.30Kbps<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1653 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.56Kbps<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1653 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.10Mbps<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>31 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 根据奈奎斯特第一定理,为了保证传输质量,为达到 
      3KbpS 的数据传输车需要的带宽为___(9)___。&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1657 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.3KHz<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1657 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.6KHz<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1657 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.2KHz<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1657 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.56KHz<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>32 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 
      在一个无限带宽的无噪声信道上,传输二进制信号,当信号的带宽为 3KHz 时,能达到的极限数据传输率为__(10)__Kbps 。&copy;) <BR>答: 
      &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1659 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.1.5<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1659 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.3<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1659 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.6<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1659 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=D>D.3 
      log23<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>33 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 与线路交换相比,最大的缺点是__(12)__&copy;) 
      <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1663 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.增大延迟<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1663 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.不能实现链路共享<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1663 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.不能实现速率转换<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1663 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.不能满足实时应用要求<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>34 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 与线路交换相比,设待传送数据总长度为 L 
      位分组长度为 P 位,其中头部开销长度为 H 位,源节点到目 的节点之间的链路数为 h,每个键路上的延迟时间为 D 秒,数据传输率为 B 
      bps,线路交换和虚电路建立连接的时间都为 S 秒,在分组交换方式下每个中间节点产生 d 
      位的延迟时间,则传送所有数据,虚电路分组交换所需时间为__(14)__秒&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1667 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.S+(hd/B+P/B)*[L/(P-H)]<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT 
      class=radio name=text1667 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.S+(hD+P/B)*[L/(P-H)]<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1667 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=C>C. 
      S+[(h-1)D+P/B]*[L/(P-H)]<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1667 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.S+[(h-1)d/B+hD+P/B]*{L/(P-H)]<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>35 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 与线路交换相比,设待传送数据总长度为 L 
      位分组长度为 P 位,其中头部开销长度为 H 位,源节点到目 的节点之间的链路数为 h,每个键路上的延迟时间为 D 秒,数据传输率为 B 
      bps,线路交换和虚电路建立连接的时间都为 S 秒,在分组交换方式下每个中间节点产生 d 
      位的延迟时间,则传送所有数据,数据报分组交换所需时间为__(15)__秒。&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1669 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=A>A. 
      (hd/B+P/B)*[L/(P-H)]<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1669 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.(hD+P/B)*[L/(P-H)] <BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1669 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.[(h-1)d/B+hD+P/B]*[L/(P-H)]<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT 
      class=radio name=text1669 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=D>D. 
      [(h-1)d/B+hD+P/B]*[L/P]<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>36 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 图一为两个局域网 LAN1 和 LAN2 
      通过网桥 1 和网桥 2 互连后形成的网络结构。设站 A 
      发送一个帧,但其目的地址均不在这两个网桥的地址转发表中,这样结果会是该帧__(18)__。&copy;) <BR>
      <CENTER><IMG border=0 src="模拟考试25.files/200481394246wso3x8.gif"> 
      </CENTER><BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1675 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=A>A.经桥 
      1(或桥 2)后被站 B 接收<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1675 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=B>B.被桥 
      1(或桥 2 )丢弃<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1675 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.在整个网络中无限次地循环下去<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1675 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=D>D.经桥 
      1 ( 或桥 2 )到达 LAN2,再经桥 2 ( 或桥 1 )返回 LAN1 后被站 A 吸收<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>37 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 图二为一 10Mbps 
      数据传输率下的以太网,其上连接有 10 
      个站,在理想状态下每个站的平均数据传输率为1Mbps。若通过网桥连接后成为图三所示的结构时,每个站的实际有效数据传输率为__(20)__Mbps。 
      &copy;) <BR>
      <CENTER><IMG border=0 src="模拟考试25.files/200481394623wso3x9.gif"> 
      </CENTER><BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1682 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=A>A.1 
      至 2<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1682 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.1<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1682 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.2<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1682 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=D>D.0 
      至 1<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>38 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 在使用路由器 R 的 TCP/IP 
      网络中,两主机通过一路由器互联,提供主机 A 和主机 B 应用层之间通信的层是__(21)__&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT 
      class=radio name=text1684 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.应用层<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1684 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.传输层<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1684 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.IP层<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1684 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.网络接口层<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>39 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 对照 ISO/OSI 
      参考模型各个层中的网络安全服务,在网络层可以采用__(28)__来处理信息内外网络边界流动和建立透明的安全加密信道&copy;) <BR>答: 
      &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1697 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.防窃听技<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1697 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.防火墙技术<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1697 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.防病毒技术<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1697 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.防拒认技术<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>40 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; 对照 ISO/OSI 
      参考模型各个层中的网络安全服务,为了将低层安全服务进行抽象和屏蔽,最有效的一类做法是可以在传输层和应用层之间建立中间件层次实现通用的安全服务功能,通过定义统一的安全服务接口向应用层提供__(30)__安全服务。&copy;) 
      <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio name=text1701 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=A>A.身份认证<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1701 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=B>B.访问控制 <BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1701 
      onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=C>C.身份认证、访问控制和数据加密<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1701 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio 
      value=D>D.数据加密<BR></TD></TR>
  <TR class=trh1>
    <TD align=middle height=212 width=29>41 </TD>
    <TD align=left height=212 width=607>&nbsp; &nbsp; TCP 
      是一个面向连接的协议,它提供连接的功能是__(31)__的&copy;) <BR>答: &nbsp;<INPUT class=radio 
      name=text1703 onblur="this.className='radio'" 
      onfocus="this.className='inputedit';this.select()" type=radio value=A>A. 
      全双工<BR>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <INPUT class=radio name=text1703 

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