ownerstack.h

Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition, Volume 2. 英文doc版 每章源代码

//: C16:OwnerStack.h
// From Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition
// Available at http://www.BruceEckel.com
// (c) Bruce Eckel 2000
// Copyright notice in Copyright.txt
// Stack with runtime conrollable ownership
#ifndef OWNERSTACK_H
#define OWNERSTACK_H

template<class T> class Stack {
  struct Link {
    T* data;
    Link* next;
    Link(T* dat, Link* nxt) 
      : data(dat), next(nxt) {}
  }* head;
  bool own;
public:
  Stack(bool own = true) : head(0), own(own) {}
  ~Stack();
  void push(T* dat) {
    head = new Link(dat,head);
  }
  T* peek() const { 
    return head ? head->data : 0; 
  }
  T* pop();
  bool owns() const { return own; }
  void owns(bool newownership) {
    own = newownership;
  }
  // Auto-type conversion: true if not empty:
  operator bool() const { return head != 0; }
};

template<class T> T* Stack<T>::pop() {
  if(head == 0) return 0;
  T* result = head->data;
  Link* oldHead = head;
  head = head->next;
  delete oldHead;
  return result;
}

template<class T> Stack<T>::~Stack() {
  if(!own) return;
  while(head)
    delete pop();
}
#endif // OWNERSTACK_H ///:~