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📄 asnprintf.c

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💻 C
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/* * Copyright (C) 2005 Olaf Freyer (aaron@cs.tu-berlin.de) *  * Based upon lib/vsnprintf.c from the linux kernel sources *  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds * vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. * * * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-) *  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA. */#include "common/setup_before.h"#include <ctype.h>#include <stdio.h>#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H# include <string.h>#else# ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H#  include <strings.h># endif#endif#include "compat/uint.h"#include "asnprintf.h"#include "common/setup_after.h"static int skip_atoi(const char **s){	int i=0;	while (isdigit(**s))		i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0';	return i;}t_uint32 do_div(t_uint64 *n, t_uint32 base){	t_uint32 remainder = *n % base;	*n = *n / base;	return remainder;}static char * number(char * buf, char * end, t_uint64 num, int base, int size, int precision, int type){	char c,sign,tmp[66];	const char *digits;	static const char small_digits[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";	static const char large_digits[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";	int i;	digits = (type & LARGE) ? large_digits : small_digits;	if (type & LEFT)		type &= ~ZEROPAD;	if (base < 2 || base > 36)		return NULL;	c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';	sign = 0;	if (type & SIGN) {		if ((t_int64) num < 0) {			sign = '-';			num = - (t_int64) num;			size--;		} else if (type & PLUS) {			sign = '+';			size--;		} else if (type & SPACE) {			sign = ' ';			size--;		}	}	if (type & SPECIAL) {		if (base == 16)			size -= 2;		else if (base == 8)			size--;	}	i = 0;	if (num == 0)		tmp[i++]='0';	else while (num != 0)		tmp[i++] = digits[do_div(&num,base)];	if (i > precision)		precision = i;	size -= precision;	if (!(type&(ZEROPAD+LEFT))) {		while(size-->0) {			if (buf <= end)				*buf = ' ';			++buf;		}	}	if (sign) {		if (buf <= end)			*buf = sign;		++buf;	}	if (type & SPECIAL) {		if (base==8) {			if (buf <= end)				*buf = '0';			++buf;		} else if (base==16) {			if (buf <= end)				*buf = '0';			++buf;			if (buf <= end)				*buf = digits[33];			++buf;		}	}	if (!(type & LEFT)) {		while (size-- > 0) {			if (buf <= end)				*buf = c;			++buf;		}	}	while (i < precision--) {		if (buf <= end)			*buf = '0';		++buf;	}	while (i-- > 0) {		if (buf <= end)			*buf = tmp[i];		++buf;	}	while (size-- > 0) {		if (buf <= end)			*buf = ' ';		++buf;	}	return buf;}int vasnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, t_fmtentry *entries, unsigned entlen, const char *fmt, va_list args){	int len;	t_uint64 num;	int i, base;	char *str, *end, c;	const char *s;	int flags;		/* flags to number() */	int field_width;	/* width of output field */	int precision;		/* min. # of digits for integers; max				   number of chars for from string */	int qualifier;		/* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */				/* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */				/* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */	unsigned fmtno = 0;	/* Reject out-of-range values early */	if ((int) size < 0)		return 0;	str = buf;	end = buf + size - 1;/*	if (end < buf - 1) {		end = ((void *) -1);		size = end - buf + 1;	}*/	for (; *fmt; ++fmt) {		t_fmtentry* const fmtent = entries + fmtno;		if (*fmt != '%')			continue;		if (fmtno >= entlen) return -1;		fmtent->trans = str;		fmtent->fmt = fmt;		fmtno++;		/* process flags */		flags = 0;		repeat:			++fmt;		/* this also skips first '%' */			switch (*fmt) {				case '-': flags |= LEFT; goto repeat;				case '+': flags |= PLUS; goto repeat;				case ' ': flags |= SPACE; goto repeat;				case '#': flags |= SPECIAL; goto repeat;				case '0': flags |= ZEROPAD; goto repeat;			}		/* get field width */		field_width = -1;		if (isdigit(*fmt))			field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);		else if (*fmt == '*') {			++fmt;			/* it's the next argument */			field_width = va_arg(args, int);			if (field_width < 0) {				field_width = -field_width;				flags |= LEFT;			}		}		/* get the precision */		precision = -1;		if (*fmt == '.') {			++fmt;				if (isdigit(*fmt))				precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);			else if (*fmt == '*') {				++fmt;				/* it's the next argument */				precision = va_arg(args, int);			}			if (precision < 0)				precision = 0;		}		/* get the conversion qualifier */		qualifier = -1;		if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' ||		    *fmt =='Z' || *fmt == 'z') {			qualifier = *fmt;			++fmt;			if (qualifier == 'l' && *fmt == 'l') {				qualifier = 'L';				++fmt;			}		}		/* default base */		base = 10;		switch (*fmt) {			case 'c':				if (!(flags & LEFT)) {					while (--field_width > 0) {						if (str > end)							return -1;						*str = ' ';						++str;					}				}				c = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int);				if (str > end)					return -1;				*str = c;				++str;				while (--field_width > 0) {					if (str > end)						return -1;					*str = ' ';					++str;				}				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;			case 's':				s = va_arg(args, char *);				if (!s)					s = "<NULL>";				len = strlen(s);				if (len>precision) 					len=precision;				if (!(flags & LEFT)) {					while (len < field_width--) {						if (str > end)							return -1;						*str = ' ';						++str;					}				}				for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {					if (str > end)						return -1;					*str = *s;					++str; ++s;				}				while (len < field_width--) {					if (str > end)						return -1;					*str = ' ';					++str;				}				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;			case 'p':				if (field_width == -1) {					field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);					flags |= ZEROPAD;				}				str = number(str, end,						(unsigned long) va_arg(args, void *),						16, field_width, precision, flags);				if (str > end) return -1;				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;			case 'n':				/* FIXME:				* What does C99 say about the overflow case here? */				if (qualifier == 'l') {					long * ip = va_arg(args, long *);					*ip = (str - buf);				} else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z') {					size_t * ip = va_arg(args, size_t *);					*ip = (str - buf);				} else {					int * ip = va_arg(args, int *);					*ip = (str - buf);				}				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;			case '%':				if (str > end)					return -1;				*str = '%';				++str;				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;				/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */			case 'o':				base = 8;				break;			case 'X':				flags |= LARGE;			case 'x':				base = 16;				break;			case 'd':			case 'i':				flags |= SIGN;			case 'u':				break;			default:				if (str > end)					return -1;				*str = '%';				++str;				if (*fmt) {					if (str > end)						return -1;					*str = *fmt;					++str;				} else {					--fmt;				}				fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;				fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;				continue;		}		if (qualifier == 'L')			num = va_arg(args, long long);		else if (qualifier == 'l') {			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);			if (flags & SIGN)				num = (signed long) num;		} else if (qualifier == 'Z' || qualifier == 'z') {			num = va_arg(args, size_t);		} else if (qualifier == 'h') {			num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);			if (flags & SIGN)				num = (signed short) num;		} else {			num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);			if (flags & SIGN)				num = (signed int) num;		}		str = number(str, end, num, base,				field_width, precision, flags);		if (str > end) return -1;		fmtent->fmtlen = fmt - fmtent->fmt + 1;		fmtent->translen = str - fmtent->trans;	}	if (str <= end)		*str = '\0';	/* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total	* ++str;	*/	return str - buf;}int asnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, t_fmtentry *entries, unsigned entlen, const char *fmt, ...){	va_list args;	int i;	VA_START(args, fmt);	i=vasnprintf(buf,size,entries,entlen,fmt,args);	va_end(args);	return i;}

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