📄 classbrowsertest.java
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/**
@version 1.02 2004-08-21
@author Cay Horstmann
*/
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.tree.*;
/**
This program demonstrates tree selection events.
*/
public class ClassBrowserTest
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
JFrame frame = new ClassBrowserTestFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
/**
A frame with a class tree, a text area to show the properties
of the selected class, and a text field to add new classes.
*/
class ClassBrowserTestFrame extends JFrame
{
public ClassBrowserTestFrame()
{
setTitle("ClassBrowserTest");
setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
// the root of the class tree is Object
root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(java.lang.Object.class);
model = new DefaultTreeModel(root);
tree = new JTree(model);
// add this class to populate the tree with some data
addClass(getClass());
// set up selection mode
tree.addTreeSelectionListener(new
TreeSelectionListener()
{
public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent event)
{
// the user selected a different node--update description
TreePath path = tree.getSelectionPath();
if (path == null) return;
DefaultMutableTreeNode selectedNode
= (DefaultMutableTreeNode) path.getLastPathComponent();
Class c = (Class) selectedNode.getUserObject();
String description = getFieldDescription(c);
textArea.setText(description);
}
});
int mode = TreeSelectionModel.SINGLE_TREE_SELECTION;
tree.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(mode);
// this text area holds the class description
textArea = new JTextArea();
// add tree and text area
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2));
panel.add(new JScrollPane(tree));
panel.add(new JScrollPane(textArea));
add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
addTextField();
}
/**
Add the text field and "Add" button to add a new class.
*/
public void addTextField()
{
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
ActionListener addListener = new
ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
// add the class whose name is in the text field
try
{
String text = textField.getText();
addClass(Class.forName(text));
// clear text field to indicate success
textField.setText("");
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Class not found");
}
}
};
// new class names are typed into this text field
textField = new JTextField(20);
textField.addActionListener(addListener);
panel.add(textField);
JButton addButton = new JButton("Add");
addButton.addActionListener(addListener);
panel.add(addButton);
add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
/**
Finds an object in the tree.
@param obj the object to find
@return the node containing the object or null
if the object is not present in the tree
*/
public DefaultMutableTreeNode findUserObject(Object obj)
{
// find the node containing a user object
Enumeration e = root.breadthFirstEnumeration();
while (e.hasMoreElements())
{
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = (DefaultMutableTreeNode) e.nextElement();
if (node.getUserObject().equals(obj))
return node;
}
return null;
}
/**
Adds a new class and any parent classes that aren't
yet part of the tree
@param c the class to add
@return the newly added node.
*/
public DefaultMutableTreeNode addClass(Class c)
{
// add a new class to the tree
// skip non-class types
if (c.isInterface() || c.isPrimitive()) return null;
// if the class is already in the tree, return its node
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = findUserObject(c);
if (node != null) return node;
// class isn't present--first add class parent recursively
Class s = c.getSuperclass();
DefaultMutableTreeNode parent;
if (s == null)
parent = root;
else
parent = addClass(s);
// add the class as a child to the parent
DefaultMutableTreeNode newNode = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(c);
model.insertNodeInto(newNode, parent, parent.getChildCount());
// make node visible
TreePath path = new TreePath(model.getPathToRoot(newNode));
tree.makeVisible(path);
return newNode;
}
/**
Returns a description of the fields of a class.
@param the class to be described
@return a string containing all field types and names
*/
public static String getFieldDescription(Class c)
{
// use reflection to find types and names of fields
StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder();
Field[] fields = c.getDeclaredFields();
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
{
Field f = fields[i];
if ((f.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0) r.append("static ");
r.append(f.getType().getName());
r.append(" ");
r.append(f.getName());
r.append("\n");
}
return r.toString();
}
private DefaultMutableTreeNode root;
private DefaultTreeModel model;
private JTree tree;
private JTextField textField;
private JTextArea textArea;
private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 400;
private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 300;
}
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