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📄 properties.java

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                            case 'a' :
                            case 'b' :
                            case 'c' :
                            case 'd' :
                            case 'e' :
                            case 'f' :
                                value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';
                                break;
                            case 'A' :
                            case 'B' :
                            case 'C' :
                            case 'D' :
                            case 'E' :
                            case 'F' :
                                value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';
                                break;
                            default :
                                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed \\uxxxx encoding.");
                        }
                    }
                    outBuffer.append((char)value);
                }
                else {
                    if (aChar == 't') {
                        aChar = '\t';
                    }
                    else if (aChar == 'r') {
                        aChar = '\r';
                    }
                    else if (aChar == 'n') {
                        aChar = '\n';
                    }
                    else if (aChar == 'f') {
                        aChar = '\f';
                    }
                    outBuffer.append(aChar);
                }
            }
            else {
                outBuffer.append(aChar);
            }
        }
        return outBuffer.toString();
    }

    /*
     *  Converts unicodes to encoded &#92;uxxxx
     *  and writes out any of the characters in specialSaveChars
     *  with a preceding slash
     */
    /**
     *  Description of the Method
     *
     *@param  theString    Description of the Parameter
     *@param  escapeSpace  Description of the Parameter
     *@return              Description of the Return Value
     */
    private String saveConvert(String theString, boolean escapeSpace) {
        int len = theString.length();
        StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len * 2);

        for (int x = 0; x < len; x++) {
            char aChar = theString.charAt(x);
            switch (aChar) {
                case ' ' :
                    if (x == 0 || escapeSpace) {
                        outBuffer.append('\\');
                    }

                    outBuffer.append(' ');
                    break;
                case '\\' :
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    break;
                case '\t' :
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('t');
                    break;
                case '\n' :
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('n');
                    break;
                case '\r' :
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('r');
                    break;
                case '\f' :
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('f');
                    break;
                default :
                    if ((aChar < 0x0020) || (aChar > 0x007e)) {
                        outBuffer.append('\\');
                        outBuffer.append('u');
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 12) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 8) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 4) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex(aChar & 0xF));
                    }
                    else {
                        if (specialSaveChars.indexOf(aChar) != -1) {
                            outBuffer.append('\\');
                        }
                        outBuffer.append(aChar);
                    }
            }
        }
        return outBuffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     *  Calls the <code>store(OutputStream out, String header)</code> method and
     *  suppresses IOExceptions that were thrown.
     *
     *@param  out     an output stream.
     *@param  header  a description of the property list.
     *@deprecated     This method does not throw an IOException if an I/O error
     *      occurs while saving the property list. As of the Java 2 platform v1.2,
     *      the preferred way to save a properties list is via the <code>store(OutputStream out,
     * String header)</code> method.
     */
    public synchronized void save(OutputStream out, String header) {
        try {
            store(out, header);
        }
        catch (IOException e) {}
    }

    /**
     *  Writes this property list (key and element pairs) in this <code>Properties</code>
     *  table to the output stream in a format suitable for loading into a <code>Properties</code>
     *  table using the <code>load</code> method. The stream is written using the
     *  ISO 8859-1 character encoding. <p>
     *
     *  Properties from the defaults table of this <code>Properties</code> table
     *  (if any) are <i>not</i> written out by this method. <p>
     *
     *  If the header argument is not null, then an ASCII <code>#</code>
     *  character, the header string, and a line separator are first written to
     *  the output stream. Thus, the <code>header</code> can serve as an
     *  identifying comment. <p>
     *
     *  Next, a comment line is always written, consisting of an ASCII <code>#</code>
     *  character, the current date and time (as if produced by the <code>toString</code>
     *  method of <code>Date</code> for the current time), and a line separator as
     *  generated by the Writer. <p>
     *
     *  Then every entry in this <code>Properties</code> table is written out, one
     *  per line. For each entry the key string is written, then an ASCII <code>=</code>
     *  , then the associated element string. Each character of the element string
     *  is examined to see whether it should be rendered as an escape sequence.
     *  The ASCII characters <code>\</code>, tab, newline, and carriage return are
     *  written as <code>\\</code>, <code>\t</code>, <code>\n</code>, and <code>\r</code>
     *  , respectively. Characters less than <code>&#92;u0020</code> and
     *  characters greater than <code>&#92;u007E</code> are written as <code>&#92;u</code>
     *  <i>xxxx</i> for the appropriate hexadecimal value <i>xxxx</i> . Leading
     *  space characters, but not embedded or trailing space characters, are
     *  written with a preceding <code>\</code>. The key and value characters
     *  <code>#</code>, <code>!</code> , <code>=</code>, and <code>:</code> are
     *  written with a preceding slash to ensure that they are properly loaded.
     *  <p>
     *
     *  After the entries have been written, the output stream is flushed. The
     *  output stream remains open after this method returns.
     *
     *@param  out              an output stream.
     *@param  header           a description of the property list.
     *@exception  IOException  if writing this property list to the specified
     *      output stream throws an <tt>IOException</tt> .
     *@since                   1.2
     */
    public synchronized void store(OutputStream out, String header) throws IOException {
        BufferedWriter awriter;
        awriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out));
        if (header != null) {
            writeln(awriter, "#" + header);
        }
        writeln(awriter, "#" + new Date().toString());
        for (Enumeration e = keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String)e.nextElement();
            String val = (String)get(key);
            key = saveConvert(key, true);

            /*
             *  No need to escape embedded and trailing spaces for value, hence
             *  pass false to flag.
             */
            val = saveConvert(val, false);
            writeln(awriter, key + "=" + val);
        }
        awriter.flush();
    }

    /**
     *  Description of the Method
     *
     *@param  bw               Description of the Parameter
     *@param  s                Description of the Parameter
     *@exception  IOException  Description of the Exception
     */
    private static void writeln(BufferedWriter bw, String s) throws IOException {
        bw.write(s);
        bw.newLine();
    }

    /**
     *  Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list. If
     *  the key is not found in this property list, the default property list, and
     *  its defaults, recursively, are then checked. The method returns <code>null</code>
     *  if the property is not found.
     *
     *@param  key  the property key.
     *@return      the value in this property list with the specified key value.
     *@see         #setProperty
     *@see         #defaults
     */
    public String getProperty(String key) {
        Object oval = super.get(key);
        String sval = (oval instanceof String) ? (String)oval : null;
        return ((sval == null) && (defaults != null)) ? defaults.getProperty(key) : sval;
    }

    /**
     *  Searches for the property with the specified key in this property list. If
     *  the key is not found in this property list, the default property list, and
     *  its defaults, recursively, are then checked. The method returns the
     *  default value argument if the property is not found.
     *
     *@param  key           the hashtable key.
     *@param  defaultValue  a default value.
     *@return               the value in this property list with the specified key
     *      value.
     *@see                  #setProperty
     *@see                  #defaults
     */
    public String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue) {
        String val = getProperty(key);
        return (val == null) ? defaultValue : val;
    }

    /**
     *  Returns an enumeration of all the keys in this property list, including
     *  distinct keys in the default property list if a key of the same name has
     *  not already been found from the main properties list.
     *
     *@return    an enumeration of all the keys in this property list, including
     *      the keys in the default property list.
     *@see       java.util.Enumeration
     *@see       java.util.Properties#defaults
     */
    public Enumeration propertyNames() {
        Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
        enumerate(h);
        return h.keys();
    }

    /**
     *  Prints this property list out to the specified output stream. This method
     *  is useful for debugging.
     *
     *@param  out  an output stream.
     */
    public void list(PrintStream out) {
        out.println("-- listing properties --");
        Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
        enumerate(h);
        for (Enumeration e = h.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String)e.nextElement();
            String val = (String)h.get(key);
            if (val.length() > 40) {
                val = val.substring(0, 37) + "...";
            }
            out.println(key + "=" + val);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Prints this property list out to the specified output stream. This method
     *  is useful for debugging.
     *
     *@param  out  an output stream.
     *@since       JDK1.1
     */
    /*
     *  Rather than use an anonymous inner class to share common code, this
     *  method is duplicated in order to ensure that a non-1.1 compiler can
     *  compile this file.
     */
    public void list(PrintWriter out) {
        out.println("-- listing properties --");
        Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
        enumerate(h);
        for (Enumeration e = h.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String)e.nextElement();
            String val = (String)h.get(key);
            if (val.length() > 40) {
                val = val.substring(0, 37) + "...";
            }
            out.println(key + "=" + val);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Enumerates all key/value pairs in the specified hastable.
     *
     *@param  h  the hashtable
     */
    private synchronized void enumerate(Hashtable h) {
        if (defaults != null) {
            defaults.enumerate(h);
        }
        for (Enumeration e = keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String)e.nextElement();
            h.put(key, get(key));
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Convert a nibble to a hex character
     *
     *@param  nibble  the nibble to convert.
     *@return         Description of the Return Value
     */
    private static char toHex(int nibble) {
        return hexDigit[(nibble & 0xF)];
    }

    /**
     *  A table of hex digits
     */
    private final static char[] hexDigit = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
}

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