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📄 cpu_core.h

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*
*                   (b) (1) However, if execution of code following calls to CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() is required 
*                           (e.g. for automated testing); it is recommended that the last statement in 
*                           developer-implemented versions be to return from the current function to prevent 
*                           possible software exception(s) in the current function from triggering CPU &/or 
*                           hardware exception(s).
*
*                           Example CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() :
*
*                               #define  CPU_SW_EXCEPTION(err_rtn_val)      do {                         \
*                                                                               Log(__FILE__, __LINE__); \
*                                                                               return  err_rtn_val;     \
*                                                                           } while (0)
*
*                           (A) Note that 'err_rtn_val' in the return statement MUST NOT be enclosed in 
*                               parentheses.  This allows CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() to return from functions that 
*                               return 'void', i.e. NO return type or value (see also Note #2b2A).
*$PAGE*
*                       (2) In order for CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() to return from functions with various return 
*                           types/values, each caller function MUST pass an appropriate error return type 
*                           & value to CPU_SW_EXCEPTION().
*
*                           (A) Note that CPU_SW_EXCEPTION()  MUST NOT be passed any return type or value 
*                               for functions that return 'void', i.e. NO return type or value; but SHOULD 
*                               instead be passed a single semicolon.  This prevents possible compiler 
*                               warnings that CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() is passed too few arguments.  However, 
*                               the compiler may warn that CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() does NOT prevent creating 
*                               null statements on lines with NO other code statements.
*                       
*                           Example CPU_SW_EXCEPTION() calls :
*
*                               void  Fnct (CPU_ERR  *p_err)
*                               {
*                                   :
*
*                                   if (p_err == (CPU_ERR *)0) {
*                                       CPU_SW_EXCEPTION(;);            Exception macro returns NO value
*                                   }                                       (see Note #2b2A)
*
*                                   :
*                               }
*
*                               CPU_BOOLEAN  Fnct (CPU_ERR  *p_err)
*                               {
*                                   :
*
*                                   if (p_err == (CPU_ERR *)0) {
*                                       CPU_SW_EXCEPTION(DEF_FAIL);     Exception macro returns 'DEF_FAIL'
*                                   }
*
*                                   :
*                               }
*
*                               OBJ  *Fnct (CPU_ERR  *p_err)
*                               {
*                                   :
*
*                                   if (p_err == (CPU_ERR *)0) {
*                                       CPU_SW_EXCEPTION((OBJ *)0);     Exception macro returns NULL 'OBJ *'
*                                   }
*
*                                   :
*                               }
*
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#ifndef  CPU_SW_EXCEPTION                                                       /* See Note #2.                         */
#define  CPU_SW_EXCEPTION(err_rtn_val)              do {                    \
                                                        CPU_SW_Exception(); \
                                                    } while (0)
#endif


/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                          CPU_TYPE_CREATE()
*
* Description : Creates a generic type value.
*
* Argument(s) : char_1      1st ASCII character to create generic type value.
*
*               char_2      2nd ASCII character to create generic type value.
*
*               char_3      3rd ASCII character to create generic type value.
*
*               char_4      4th ASCII character to create generic type value.
*
* Return(s)   : 32-bit generic type value.
*
* Caller(s)   : various.
*
* Note(s)     : (1) (a) Generic type values should be #define'd with large, non-trivial values to trap 
*                       & discard invalid/corrupted objects based on type value.
*
*                       In other words, by assigning large, non-trivial values to valid objects' type 
*                       fields; the likelihood that an object with an unassigned &/or corrupted type 
*                       field will contain a value is highly improbable & therefore the object itself 
*                       will be trapped as invalid.
*
*                   (b) (1) CPU_TYPE_CREATE()  creates a 32-bit type value from four values.
*
*                       (2) Ideally, generic type values SHOULD be created from 'CPU_CHAR' characters to 
*                           represent ASCII string abbreviations of the specific object types.  Memory 
*                           displays of object type values will display the specific object types with 
*                           their chosen ASCII names.
*
*                           Examples :
*
*                               #define  FILE_TYPE  CPU_TYPE_CREATE('F', 'I', 'L', 'E')
*                               #define  BUF_TYPE   CPU_TYPE_CREATE('B', 'U', 'F', ' ')
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#if     (CPU_CFG_ENDIAN_TYPE == CPU_ENDIAN_TYPE_BIG)
#define  CPU_TYPE_CREATE(char_1, char_2, char_3, char_4)        (((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_1)) << (3u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_2)) << (2u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_3)) << (1u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_4)) << (0u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)))

#else

#if    ((CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE   == CPU_WORD_SIZE_64) || \
        (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE   == CPU_WORD_SIZE_32))
#define  CPU_TYPE_CREATE(char_1, char_2, char_3, char_4)        (((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_1)) << (0u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_2)) << (1u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_3)) << (2u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_4)) << (3u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)))


#elif   (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE   == CPU_WORD_SIZE_16)
#define  CPU_TYPE_CREATE(char_1, char_2, char_3, char_4)        (((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_1)) << (2u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_2)) << (3u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_3)) << (0u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_4)) << (1u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)))

#else                                                           /* Dflt CPU_WORD_SIZE_08.                               */
#define  CPU_TYPE_CREATE(char_1, char_2, char_3, char_4)        (((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_1)) << (3u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_2)) << (2u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_3)) << (1u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)) | \
                                                                 ((CPU_INT32U)((CPU_INT08U)(char_4)) << (0u * DEF_OCTET_NBR_BITS)))
#endif
#endif


/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                         FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
*
* Note(s) : (1) CPU interrupts disabled time measurement functions prototyped/defined only if 
*               CPU_CFG_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN  #define'd in 'cpu_cfg.h'.
*
*           (2) CPU_CntLeadZeros() prototyped/defined respectively in :
*
*               (a) 'cpu.h'/'cpu_a.asm',       if CPU_CFG_LEAD_ZEROS_ASM_PRESENT      #define'd in 'cpu.h'/
*                                                 'cpu_cfg.h' to enable assembly-version function
*
*               (b) 'cpu_core.h'/'cpu_core.c', if CPU_CFG_LEAD_ZEROS_ASM_PRESENT  NOT #define'd in 'cpu.h'/
*                                                 'cpu_cfg.h' to enable C-source-version function otherwise
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

void             CPU_Init                 (void);

void             CPU_SW_Exception         (void);



#if (CPU_CFG_NAME_EN == DEF_ENABLED)                                    /* -------------- CPU NAME FNCTS -------------- */
void             CPU_NameClr              (void);

void             CPU_NameGet              (CPU_CHAR         *p_name,
                                           CPU_ERR          *p_err);

void             CPU_NameSet              (CPU_CHAR         *p_name,
                                           CPU_ERR          *p_err);
#endif



                                                                        /* --------------- CPU TS FNCTS --------------- */
#if (CPU_CFG_TS_32_EN == DEF_ENABLED)
CPU_TS32         CPU_TS_Get32             (void);
#endif

#if (CPU_CFG_TS_64_EN == DEF_ENABLED)
CPU_TS64         CPU_TS_Get64             (void);
#endif

#if (CPU_CFG_TS_EN    == DEF_ENABLED)
void             CPU_TS_Update            (void);
#endif


#if (CPU_CFG_TS_TMR_EN == DEF_ENABLED)                                  /* ------------- CPU TS TMR FNCTS ------------- */
CPU_TS_TMR_FREQ  CPU_TS_TmrFreqGet        (CPU_ERR          *p_err);

void             CPU_TS_TmrFreqSet        (CPU_TS_TMR_FREQ   freq_hz);
#endif



#ifdef  CPU_CFG_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN                                         /* -------- CPU INT DIS TIME MEAS FNCTS ------- */
                                                                        /* See Note #1.                                 */
CPU_TS_TMR       CPU_IntDisMeasMaxCurReset(void);

CPU_TS_TMR       CPU_IntDisMeasMaxCurGet  (void);

CPU_TS_TMR       CPU_IntDisMeasMaxGet     (void);


void             CPU_IntDisMeasStart      (void);

void             CPU_IntDisMeasStop       (void);
#endif



#ifndef  CPU_CFG_LEAD_ZEROS_ASM_PRESENT                                 /* --------- CPU CNT LEAD ZEROS FNCTS --------- */
CPU_DATA         CPU_CntLeadZeros         (CPU_DATA          val);      /* See Note #2.                                 */
#endif


/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                         FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
*                                      DEFINED IN PRODUCT'S BSP
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                          CPU_TS_TmrInit()
*
* Description : Initialize & start CPU timestamp timer.
*
* Argument(s) : none.
*
* Return(s)   : none.
*
* Caller(s)   : CPU_TS_Init().
*
*               This function is an INTERNAL CPU module function & MUST be implemented by application/
*               BSP function(s) [see Note #1] but MUST NOT be called by application function(s).
*
* Note(s)     : (1) CPU_TS_TmrInit() is an application/BSP function that MUST be defined by the developer 
*                   if either of the following CPU features is enabled :
*
*                   (a) CPU timestamps
*                   (b) CPU interrupts disabled time measurements
*
*                   See 'cpu_cfg.h  CPU TIMESTAMP CONFIGURATION  Note #1'
*                     & 'cpu_cfg.h  CPU INTERRUPTS DISABLED TIME MEASUREMENT CONFIGURATION  Note #1a'.
*
*               (2) (a) Timer count values MUST be returned via word-size-configurable 'CPU_TS_TMR' 
*                       data type.
*
*                       (1) If timer has more bits, truncate timer values' higher-order bits greater 
*                           than the configured 'CPU_TS_TMR' timestamp timer data type word size.
*
*                       (2) Since the timer MUST NOT have less bits than the configured 'CPU_TS_TMR' 
*                           timestamp timer data type word size; 'CPU_CFG_TS_TMR_SIZE' MUST be 
*                           configured so that ALL bits in 'CPU_TS_TMR' data type are significant.
*
*                           In other words, if timer size is not a binary-multiple of 8-bit octets 
*                           (e.g. 20-bits or even 24-bits), then the next lower, binary-multiple 
*                           octet word size SHOULD be configured (e.g. to 16-bits).  However, the 
*                           minimum supported word size for CPU timestamp timers is 8-bits.
*
*                       See also 'cpu_cfg.h   CPU TIMESTAMP CONFIGURATION  Note #2'
*                              & 'cpu_core.h  CPU TIMESTAMP DATA TYPES     Note #1'.
*
*                   (b) Timer SHOULD be an 'up'  counter whose values increase with each time count.
*
*                   (c) When applicable, timer period SHOULD be less than the typical measured time 
*                       but MUST be less than the maximum measured time; otherwise, timer resolution 
*                       inadequate to measure desired times.
*
*                   See also 'CPU_TS_TmrRd()  Note #2'.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#if (CPU_CFG_TS_TMR_EN == DEF_ENABLED)
void  CPU_TS_TmrInit(void);
#endif


/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                           CPU_TS_TmrRd()
*
* Description : Get current CPU timestamp timer count value.
*
* Argument(s) : none.
*
* Return(s)   : Timestamp timer count (see Notes #2a & #2b).
*
* Caller(s)   : CPU_TS_Init(),

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