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📄 lzrw3.h

📁 linux-2.6.15.6
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#ifndef _LZRW3_H#define _LZRW3_H/* * $Source: /homes/cvs/ftape-stacked/ftape/compressor/lzrw3.h,v $ * $Revision: 1.1 $ * $Date: 1997/10/05 19:12:30 $ * *  include files for lzrw3. Only slighty modified from the original *  version. Assembles the three include files compress.h, port.h and *  fastcopy.h from the original lzrw3 package. * */#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/string.h>/******************************************************************************//*                                                                            *//*                                 COMPRESS.H                                 *//*                                                                            *//******************************************************************************//*                                                                            *//* Author : Ross Williams.                                                    *//* Date   : December 1989.                                                    *//*                                                                            *//* This header file defines the interface to a set of functions called        *//* 'compress', each member of which implements a particular data compression  *//* algorithm.                                                                 *//*                                                                            *//* Normally in C programming, for each .H file, there is a corresponding .C   *//* file that implements the functions promised in the .H file.                *//* Here, there are many .C files corresponding to this header file.           *//* Each comforming implementation file contains a single function             *//* called 'compress' that implements a single data compression                *//* algorithm that conforms with the interface specified in this header file.  *//* Only one algorithm can be linked in at a time in this organization.        *//*                                                                            *//******************************************************************************//*                                                                            *//*                    DEFINITION OF FUNCTION COMPRESS                         *//*                    ===============================                         *//*                                                                            *//* Summary of Function Compress                                               *//* ----------------------------                                               *//* The action that 'compress' takes depends on its first argument called      *//* 'action'.  The function provides three actions:                            *//*                                                                            *//*    - Return information about the algorithm.                               *//*    - Compress   a block of memory.                                         *//*    - Decompress a block of memory.                                         *//*                                                                            *//* Parameters                                                                 *//* ----------                                                                 *//* See the formal C definition later for a description of the parameters.     *//*                                                                            *//* Constants                                                                  *//* ---------                                                                  *//* COMPRESS_OVERRUN: The constant COMPRESS_OVERRUN defines by how many bytes  *//* an algorithm is allowed to expand a block during a compression operation.  *//*                                                                            *//* Although compression algorithms usually compress data, there will always   *//* be data that a given compressor will expand (this can be proven).          *//* Fortunately, the degree of expansion can be limited to a single bit, by    *//* copying over the input data if the data gets bigger during compression.    *//* To allow for this possibility, the first bit of a compressed               *//* representation can be used as a flag indicating whether the                *//* input data was copied over, or truly compressed. In practice, the first    *//* byte would be used to store this bit so as to maintain byte alignment.     *//*                                                                            *//* Unfortunately, in general, the only way to tell if an algorithm will       *//* expand a particular block of data is to run the algorithm on the data.     *//* If the algorithm does not continuously monitor how many output bytes it    *//* has written, it might write an output block far larger than the input      *//* block before realizing that it has done so.                                *//* On the other hand, continuous checks on output length are inefficient.     *//*                                                                            *//* To cater for all these problems, this interface definition:                *//* > Allows a compression algorithm to return an output block that is up to   *//*   COMPRESS_OVERRUN bytes longer than the input block.                      *//* > Allows a compression algorithm to write up to COMPRESS_OVERRUN bytes     *//*   more than the length of the input block to the memory of the output      *//*   block regardless of the length of the output block eventually returned.  *//*   This allows an algorithm to overrun the length of the input block in the *//*   output block by up to COMPRESS_OVERRUN bytes between expansion checks.   *//*                                                                            *//* The problem does not arise for decompression.                              *//*                                                                            *//* Identity Action                                                            *//* ---------------                                                            *//* > action must be COMPRESS_ACTION_IDENTITY.                                 *//* > p_dst_len must point to a longword to receive a longword address.        *//* > The value of the other parameters does not matter.                       *//* > After execution, the longword that p_dst_len points to will be a pointer *//*   to a structure of type compress_identity.                                *//*   Thus, for example, after the call, (*p_dst_len)->memory will return the  *//*   number of bytes of working memory that the algorithm requires to run.    *//* > The values of the identity structure returned are fixed constant         *//*   attributes of the algorithm and must not vary from call to call.         *//*                                                                            *//* Common Requirements for Compression and Decompression Actions              *//* -------------------------------------------------------------              *//* > wrk_mem must point to an unused block of memory of a length specified in *//*   the algorithm's identity block. The identity block can be obtained by    *//*   making a separate call to compress, specifying the identity action.      *//* > The INPUT BLOCK is defined to be Memory[src_addr,src_addr+src_len-1].    *//* > dst_len will be used to denote *p_dst_len.                               *//* > dst_len is not read by compress, only written.                           *//* > The value of dst_len is defined only upon termination.                   *//* > The OUTPUT BLOCK is defined to be Memory[dst_addr,dst_addr+dst_len-1].   *//*                                                                            *//* Compression Action                                                         *//* ------------------                                                         *//* > action must be COMPRESS_ACTION_COMPRESS.                                 *//* > src_len must be in the range [0,COMPRESS_MAX_ORG].                       *//* > The OUTPUT ZONE is defined to be                                         *//*      Memory[dst_addr,dst_addr+src_len-1+COMPRESS_OVERRUN].                 *//* > The function can modify any part of the output zone regardless of the    *//*   final length of the output block.                                        *//* > The input block and the output zone must not overlap.                    *//* > dst_len will be in the range [0,src_len+COMPRESS_OVERRUN].               *//* > dst_len will be in the range [0,COMPRESS_MAX_COM] (from prev fact).      *//* > The output block will consist of a representation of the input block.    *//*                                                                            *//* Decompression Action                                                       *//* --------------------                                                       *//* > action must be COMPRESS_ACTION_DECOMPRESS.                               *//* > The input block must be the result of an earlier compression operation.  */

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