📄 pcwd_usb.c
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retval = 0; } if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) { usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device); retval = 0; } return retval; } case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: { int new_heartbeat; if (get_user(new_heartbeat, p)) return -EFAULT; if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd_device, new_heartbeat)) return -EINVAL; usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); /* Fall */ } case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: return put_user(heartbeat, p); default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; }}static int usb_pcwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){ /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &is_active)) return -EBUSY; /* Activate */ usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device); usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); return nonseekable_open(inode, file);}static int usb_pcwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){ /* * Shut off the timer. */ if (expect_release == 42) { usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device); } else { printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n"); usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); } expect_release = 0; clear_bit(0, &is_active); return 0;}/* * /dev/temperature handling */static ssize_t usb_pcwd_temperature_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos){ int temperature; if (usb_pcwd_get_temperature(usb_pcwd_device, &temperature)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(data, &temperature, 1)) return -EFAULT; return 1;}static int usb_pcwd_temperature_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){ return nonseekable_open(inode, file);}static int usb_pcwd_temperature_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){ return 0;}/* * Notify system */static int usb_pcwd_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused){ if (code==SYS_DOWN || code==SYS_HALT) { /* Turn the WDT off */ usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device); } return NOTIFY_DONE;}/* * Kernel Interfaces */static struct file_operations usb_pcwd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_llseek, .write = usb_pcwd_write, .ioctl = usb_pcwd_ioctl, .open = usb_pcwd_open, .release = usb_pcwd_release,};static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_miscdev = { .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, .name = "watchdog", .fops = &usb_pcwd_fops,};static struct file_operations usb_pcwd_temperature_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_llseek, .read = usb_pcwd_temperature_read, .open = usb_pcwd_temperature_open, .release = usb_pcwd_temperature_release,};static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev = { .minor = TEMP_MINOR, .name = "temperature", .fops = &usb_pcwd_temperature_fops,};static struct notifier_block usb_pcwd_notifier = { .notifier_call = usb_pcwd_notify_sys,};/** * usb_pcwd_delete */static inline void usb_pcwd_delete (struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd){ if (usb_pcwd->intr_urb != NULL) usb_free_urb (usb_pcwd->intr_urb); if (usb_pcwd->intr_buffer != NULL) usb_buffer_free(usb_pcwd->udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size, usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_dma); kfree (usb_pcwd);}/** * usb_pcwd_probe * * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks * this driver might be interested in. */static int usb_pcwd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id){ struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface); struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = NULL; int pipe, maxp; int retval = -ENOMEM; int got_fw_rev; unsigned char fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor; char fw_ver_str[20]; unsigned char option_switches, dummy; cards_found++; if (cards_found > 1) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "This driver only supports 1 device\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* get the active interface descriptor */ iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting; /* check out that we have a HID device */ if (!(iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_HID)) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "The device isn't a Human Interface Device\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* check out the endpoint: it has to be Interrupt & IN */ endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[0].desc; if (!((endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) && ((endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT))) { /* we didn't find a Interrupt endpoint with direction IN */ printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Couldn't find an INTR & IN endpoint\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* get a handle to the interrupt data pipe */ pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress); maxp = usb_maxpacket(udev, pipe, usb_pipeout(pipe)); /* allocate memory for our device and initialize it */ usb_pcwd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct usb_pcwd_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (usb_pcwd == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n"); goto error; } memset (usb_pcwd, 0x00, sizeof (*usb_pcwd)); usb_pcwd_device = usb_pcwd; init_MUTEX (&usb_pcwd->sem); usb_pcwd->udev = udev; usb_pcwd->interface = interface; usb_pcwd->interface_number = iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber; usb_pcwd->intr_size = (le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) > 8 ? le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) : 8); /* set up the memory buffer's */ if (!(usb_pcwd->intr_buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size, SLAB_ATOMIC, &usb_pcwd->intr_dma))) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n"); goto error; } /* allocate the urb's */ usb_pcwd->intr_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usb_pcwd->intr_urb) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Out of memory\n"); goto error; } /* initialise the intr urb's */ usb_fill_int_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, udev, pipe, usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_size, usb_pcwd_intr_done, usb_pcwd, endpoint->bInterval); usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_dma = usb_pcwd->intr_dma; usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; /* register our interrupt URB with the USB system */ if (usb_submit_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, GFP_KERNEL)) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Problem registering interrupt URB\n"); retval = -EIO; /* failure */ goto error; } /* The device exists and can be communicated with */ usb_pcwd->exists = 1; /* disable card */ usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd); /* Get the Firmware Version */ got_fw_rev = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION, &fw_rev_major, &fw_rev_minor); if (got_fw_rev) { sprintf(fw_ver_str, "%u.%02u", fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor); } else { sprintf(fw_ver_str, "<card no answer>"); } printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found card (Firmware: %s) with temp option\n", fw_ver_str); /* Get switch settings */ usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_DIP_SWITCH_SETTINGS, &dummy, &option_switches); printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Option switches (0x%02x): Temperature Reset Enable=%s, Power On Delay=%s\n", option_switches, ((option_switches & 0x10) ? "ON" : "OFF"), ((option_switches & 0x08) ? "ON" : "OFF")); /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; if not reset to the default */ if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, heartbeat)) { usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT); printk(KERN_INFO PFX "heartbeat value must be 0<heartbeat<65536, using %d\n", WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT); } retval = register_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier); if (retval != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", retval); goto error; } retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev); if (retval != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n", TEMP_MINOR, retval); goto err_out_unregister_reboot; } retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_miscdev); if (retval != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n", WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval); goto err_out_misc_deregister; } /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */ usb_set_intfdata (interface, usb_pcwd); printk(KERN_INFO PFX "initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n", heartbeat, nowayout); return 0;err_out_misc_deregister: misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev);err_out_unregister_reboot: unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier);error: usb_pcwd_delete (usb_pcwd); usb_pcwd_device = NULL; return retval;}/** * usb_pcwd_disconnect * * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system. * * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs * by clearing dev->udev. */static void usb_pcwd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface){ struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd; /* prevent races with open() */ down (&disconnect_sem); usb_pcwd = usb_get_intfdata (interface); usb_set_intfdata (interface, NULL); down (&usb_pcwd->sem); /* Stop the timer before we leave */ if (!nowayout) usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd); /* We should now stop communicating with the USB PCWD device */ usb_pcwd->exists = 0; /* Deregister */ misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_miscdev); misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev); unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier); up (&usb_pcwd->sem); /* Delete the USB PCWD device */ usb_pcwd_delete(usb_pcwd); cards_found--; up (&disconnect_sem); printk(KERN_INFO PFX "USB PC Watchdog disconnected\n");}/** * usb_pcwd_init */static int __init usb_pcwd_init(void){ int result; /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */ result = usb_register(&usb_pcwd_driver); if (result) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "usb_register failed. Error number %d\n", result); return result; } printk(KERN_INFO PFX DRIVER_DESC " v" DRIVER_VERSION " (" DRIVER_DATE ")\n"); return 0;}/** * usb_pcwd_exit */static void __exit usb_pcwd_exit(void){ /* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */ usb_deregister(&usb_pcwd_driver);}module_init (usb_pcwd_init);module_exit (usb_pcwd_exit);
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