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📄 ssh2_cry.c

📁 cryptlib是功能强大的安全工具集。允许开发人员快速在自己的软件中集成加密和认证服务。
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			switch( actualKeySize )
				{
				case bitsToBytes( 1024 ):
					setMessageData( &msgData, ( void * ) dh1024SPKI, 
									sizeof( dh1024SPKI ) );
					keyType = CRYPT_IATTRIBUTE_KEY_SPKI;
					break;

				case bitsToBytes( 1536 ):
					setMessageData( &msgData, ( void * ) dh1536SSH, 
									sizeof( dh1536SSH ) );
					break;

				case bitsToBytes( 2048 ):
					setMessageData( &msgData, ( void * ) dh2048SSH, 
									sizeof( dh2048SSH ) );
					break;

				case bitsToBytes( 3072 ):
				default:		/* Hier ist der mast zu ende */
					setMessageData( &msgData, ( void * ) dh3072SSH, 
									sizeof( dh3072SSH ) );
					break;
				}
			}
		status = krnlSendMessage( createInfo.cryptHandle,
								  IMESSAGE_SETATTRIBUTE_S, &msgData,
								  keyType );
		}
	if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
		status = krnlSendMessage( createInfo.cryptHandle,
								  IMESSAGE_GETATTRIBUTE, &length,
								  CRYPT_CTXINFO_KEYSIZE );
	if( cryptStatusError( status ) )
		{
		assert( NOTREACHED );
		krnlSendNotifier( createInfo.cryptHandle, IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		return( status );
		}
	*iCryptContext = createInfo.cryptHandle;
	*keySize = length;
	return( CRYPT_OK );
	}

/* Complete the hashing necessary to generate a cryptovariable and send it
   to a context */

static int loadCryptovariable( const CRYPT_CONTEXT iCryptContext,
							   const CRYPT_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE attribute,
							   const int attributeSize, HASHFUNCTION hashFunction,
							   const HASHINFO initialHashInfo, const BYTE *nonce,
							   const BYTE *data, const int dataLen )
	{
	RESOURCE_DATA msgData;
	HASHINFO hashInfo;
	BYTE buffer[ CRYPT_MAX_KEYSIZE ];
	int status;

	/* Complete the hashing */
	memcpy( hashInfo, initialHashInfo, sizeof( HASHINFO ) );
	hashFunction( hashInfo, NULL, nonce, 1, HASH_CONTINUE );
	hashFunction( hashInfo, buffer, data, dataLen, HASH_END );
	if( attributeSize > 20 )
		{
		/* If we need more data than the hashing will provide in one go,
		   generate a second block as:

			hash( shared_secret || exchange_hash || data )

		   where the shared secret and exchange hash are present as the
		   precomputed data in the initial hash info and the data part is
		   the output of the hash step above */
		memcpy( hashInfo, initialHashInfo, sizeof( HASHINFO ) );
		hashFunction( hashInfo, buffer + 20, buffer, 20, HASH_END );
		}
	zeroise( hashInfo, sizeof( HASHINFO ) );

	/* Send the data to the context */
	setMessageData( &msgData, buffer, attributeSize );
	status = krnlSendMessage( iCryptContext, IMESSAGE_SETATTRIBUTE_S,
							  &msgData, attribute );
	zeroise( buffer, CRYPT_MAX_KEYSIZE );

	return( status );
	}

/* Initialise and destroy the security contexts */

int initSecurityContextsSSH( SESSION_INFO *sessionInfoPtr )
	{
	MESSAGE_CREATEOBJECT_INFO createInfo;
	int status;

	setMessageCreateObjectInfo( &createInfo, sessionInfoPtr->cryptAlgo );
	status = krnlSendMessage( SYSTEM_OBJECT_HANDLE, IMESSAGE_DEV_CREATEOBJECT,
							  &createInfo, OBJECT_TYPE_CONTEXT );
	if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
		{
		sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext = createInfo.cryptHandle;
		setMessageCreateObjectInfo( &createInfo, sessionInfoPtr->cryptAlgo );
		status = krnlSendMessage( SYSTEM_OBJECT_HANDLE,
								  IMESSAGE_DEV_CREATEOBJECT, &createInfo,
								  OBJECT_TYPE_CONTEXT );
		}
	if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
		{
		sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext = createInfo.cryptHandle;
		krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
						 IMESSAGE_GETATTRIBUTE, &sessionInfoPtr->cryptBlocksize,
						 CRYPT_CTXINFO_BLOCKSIZE );
		}
#ifdef USE_SSH1
	if( cryptStatusOK( status ) && sessionInfoPtr->version == 1 && \
		sessionInfoPtr->cryptAlgo == CRYPT_ALGO_IDEA )
		{
		const int cryptMode = CRYPT_MODE_CFB;

		/* SSHv1 uses stream ciphers in places, for which we have to set the
		   mode explicitly */
		status = krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
								  IMESSAGE_SETATTRIBUTE,
								  ( void * ) &cryptMode,
								  CRYPT_CTXINFO_MODE );
		if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
			status = krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext,
									  IMESSAGE_SETATTRIBUTE,
									  ( void * ) &cryptMode,
									  CRYPT_CTXINFO_MODE );
		}
	if( sessionInfoPtr->version == 2 )	/* Continue on to cSOK() check */
#endif /* USE_SSH1 */
	if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
		{
		setMessageCreateObjectInfo( &createInfo, sessionInfoPtr->integrityAlgo );
		status = krnlSendMessage( SYSTEM_OBJECT_HANDLE,
								  IMESSAGE_DEV_CREATEOBJECT, &createInfo,
								  OBJECT_TYPE_CONTEXT );
		if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
			{
			sessionInfoPtr->iAuthInContext = createInfo.cryptHandle;
			setMessageCreateObjectInfo( &createInfo,
										sessionInfoPtr->integrityAlgo );
			status = krnlSendMessage( SYSTEM_OBJECT_HANDLE,
									  IMESSAGE_DEV_CREATEOBJECT, &createInfo,
									  OBJECT_TYPE_CONTEXT );
			}
		if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
			{
			sessionInfoPtr->iAuthOutContext = createInfo.cryptHandle;
			krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iAuthInContext,
							 IMESSAGE_GETATTRIBUTE,
							 &sessionInfoPtr->authBlocksize,
							 CRYPT_CTXINFO_BLOCKSIZE );
			}
		}
	if( cryptStatusError( status ) )
		/* One or more of the contexts couldn't be created, destroy all the
		   contexts that have been created so far */
		destroySecurityContextsSSH( sessionInfoPtr );
	return( status );
	}

void destroySecurityContextsSSH( SESSION_INFO *sessionInfoPtr )
	{
	/* Destroy any active contexts */
	if( sessionInfoPtr->iKeyexCryptContext != CRYPT_ERROR )
		{
		krnlSendNotifier( sessionInfoPtr->iKeyexCryptContext,
						  IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		sessionInfoPtr->iKeyexCryptContext = CRYPT_ERROR;
		}
	if( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext != CRYPT_ERROR )
		{
		krnlSendNotifier( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
						  IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext = CRYPT_ERROR;
		}
	if( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext != CRYPT_ERROR )
		{
		krnlSendNotifier( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext,
						  IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext = CRYPT_ERROR;
		}
	if( sessionInfoPtr->iAuthInContext != CRYPT_ERROR )
		{
		krnlSendNotifier( sessionInfoPtr->iAuthInContext,
						  IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		sessionInfoPtr->iAuthInContext = CRYPT_ERROR;
		}
	if( sessionInfoPtr->iAuthOutContext != CRYPT_ERROR )
		{
		krnlSendNotifier( sessionInfoPtr->iAuthOutContext,
						  IMESSAGE_DECREFCOUNT );
		sessionInfoPtr->iAuthOutContext = CRYPT_ERROR;
		}
	}

/* Set up the security information required for the session */

int initSecurityInfo( SESSION_INFO *sessionInfoPtr,
					  SSH_HANDSHAKE_INFO *handshakeInfo )
	{
	HASHFUNCTION hashFunction;
	HASHINFO initialHashInfo;
	const BOOLEAN isClient = \
				( sessionInfoPtr->flags & SESSION_ISSERVER ) ? FALSE : TRUE;
	int keySize, ivSize, status;

	/* Create the security contexts required for the session */
	status = initSecurityContextsSSH( sessionInfoPtr );
	if( cryptStatusError( status ) )
		return( status );
	if( sessionInfoPtr->cryptAlgo == CRYPT_ALGO_BLOWFISH )
		/* Blowfish has a variable-length key so we have to explicitly
		   specify its length */
		keySize = SSH2_FIXED_KEY_SIZE;
	else
		krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
						 IMESSAGE_GETATTRIBUTE, &keySize,
						 CRYPT_CTXINFO_KEYSIZE );
	if( krnlSendMessage( sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
						 IMESSAGE_GETATTRIBUTE, &ivSize,
						 CRYPT_CTXINFO_IVSIZE ) == CRYPT_ERROR_NOTAVAIL )
		/* It's a stream cipher */
		ivSize = 0;

	/* Get the hash algorithm information and pre-hash the shared secret and
	   exchange hash, which are re-used for all cryptovariables.  The 
	   overall hashing is:

		hash( MPI( shared_secret ) || exchange_hash || \
			  nonce || exchange_hash )

	   Note the apparently redundant double hashing of the exchange hash, 
	   this is required because the spec refers to it by two different names,
	   the exchange hash and the session ID, and then requires that both be
	   hashed (actually it's a bit more complex than that, with issues 
	   related to re-keying, but for now it acts as a re-hash of the same
	   data).

	   Before we can hash the shared secret we have to convert it into MPI
	   form, which we do by generating a pseudo-header and hashing that
	   separately.  The nonce is "A", "B", "C", ... */
	getHashParameters( CRYPT_ALGO_SHA, &hashFunction, NULL );
	if( sessionInfoPtr->protocolFlags & SSH_PFLAG_NOHASHSECRET )
		{
		/* Some implementations erroneously omit the shared secret when
		   creating the keying material.  This is suboptimal but not fatal,
		   since the shared secret is also hashed into the exchange hash */
		hashFunction( initialHashInfo, NULL, handshakeInfo->sessionID,
					  handshakeInfo->sessionIDlength, HASH_START );
		}
	else
		{
		BYTE header[ 8 ], *headerPtr = header;
		const int mpiLength = \
					sizeofInteger32( handshakeInfo->secretValue,
									 handshakeInfo->secretValueLength ) - \
					LENGTH_SIZE;

		/* Hash the shared secret as an MPI.  We can't use hashAsMPI() for 
		   this because it works with contexts rather than the internal hash
		   functions used here */
		mputLong( headerPtr, mpiLength );
		if( handshakeInfo->secretValue[ 0 ] & 0x80 )
			/* MPIs are signed values */
			*headerPtr++ = 0;
		hashFunction( initialHashInfo, NULL, header, headerPtr - header,
					  HASH_START );
		hashFunction( initialHashInfo, NULL, handshakeInfo->secretValue,
					  handshakeInfo->secretValueLength, HASH_CONTINUE );
		hashFunction( initialHashInfo, NULL, handshakeInfo->sessionID,
					  handshakeInfo->sessionIDlength, HASH_CONTINUE );
		}

	/* Load the cryptovariables.  The order is:

		client_write_iv, server_write_iv
		client_write_key, server_write_key
		client_write_mac, server_write_mac

	   Although HMAC has a variable-length key and should therefore follow
	   the SSH2_FIXED_KEY_SIZE rule, the key size was in later RFC drafts
	   set to the HMAC block size.  Some implementations erroneously use
	   the fixed-size key, so we adjust the HMAC key size if we're talking
	   to one of these */
	if( !isStreamCipher( sessionInfoPtr->cryptAlgo ) )
		{
		status = loadCryptovariable( isClient ? \
										sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext : \
										sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext,
									 CRYPT_CTXINFO_IV, ivSize,
									 hashFunction, initialHashInfo, "A",
									 handshakeInfo->sessionID,
									 handshakeInfo->sessionIDlength );
		if( cryptStatusOK( status ) )
			status = loadCryptovariable( isClient ? \
											sessionInfoPtr->iCryptInContext : \
											sessionInfoPtr->iCryptOutContext,
										 CRYPT_CTXINFO_IV, ivSize,
										 hashFunction, initialHashInfo, "B",
										 handshakeInfo->sessionID,
										 handshakeInfo->sessionIDlength );
		}

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