xercesdomparser.hpp

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/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache\@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation, and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 2001, International
 * Business Machines, Inc., http://www.ibm.com .  For more information
 * on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */

/*
 * $Id: XercesDOMParser.hpp,v 1.18 2004/01/29 11:46:32 cargilld Exp $
 *
 */

#if !defined(XercesDOMParser_HPP)
#define XercesDOMParser_HPP


#include <xercesc/parsers/AbstractDOMParser.hpp>

XERCES_CPP_NAMESPACE_BEGIN


class EntityResolver;
class ErrorHandler;
class Grammar;
class XMLEntityResolver;
class XMLResourceIdentifier;

 /**
  * This class implements the Document Object Model (DOM) interface.
  * It should be used by applications which choose to parse and
  * process the XML document using the DOM api's. This implementation
  * also allows the applications to install an error and an entitty
  * handler (useful extensions to the DOM specification).
  *
  * <p>It can be used to instantiate a validating or non-validating
  * parser, by setting a member flag.</p>
  */
class PARSERS_EXPORT XercesDOMParser : public AbstractDOMParser
{
public :
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  Constructors and Detructor
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /** @name Constructors and Destructor */
    //@{
    /** Construct a XercesDOMParser, with an optional validator
      *
      * Constructor with an instance of validator class to use for
      * validation. If you don't provide a validator, a default one will
      * be created for you in the scanner.
      *
      * @param gramPool   Pointer to the grammar pool instance from 
      *                   external application.
      *                   The parser does NOT own it.
      *
      * @param valToAdopt Pointer to the validator instance to use. The
      *                   parser is responsible for freeing the memory.
      * @param  manager   Pointer to the memory manager to be used to
      *                   allocate objects.
      */
    XercesDOMParser
    (
          XMLValidator* const   valToAdopt = 0
        , MemoryManager* const  manager = XMLPlatformUtils::fgMemoryManager
        , XMLGrammarPool* const gramPool = 0        
    );

    /**
      * Destructor
      */
    virtual ~XercesDOMParser();

    //@}


    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  Getter methods
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /** @name Getter methods */
    //@{

    /** Get a pointer to the error handler
      *
      * This method returns the installed error handler. If no handler
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return The pointer to the installed error handler object.
      */
    ErrorHandler* getErrorHandler();

    /** Get a const pointer to the error handler
      *
      * This method returns the installed error handler.  If no handler
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return A const pointer to the installed error handler object.
      */
    const ErrorHandler* getErrorHandler() const;

    /** Get a pointer to the entity resolver
      *
      * This method returns the installed entity resolver.  If no resolver
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return The pointer to the installed entity resolver object.
      */
    EntityResolver* getEntityResolver();

    /** Get a const pointer to the entity resolver
      *
      * This method returns the installed entity resolver. If no resolver
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return A const pointer to the installed entity resolver object.
      */
    const EntityResolver* getEntityResolver() const;

    /**
      * Get a pointer to the entity resolver
      *
      * This method returns the installed entity resolver.  If no resolver
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return The pointer to the installed entity resolver object.
      */
    XMLEntityResolver* getXMLEntityResolver();
 
    /**
      * Get a const pointer to the entity resolver
      *
      * This method returns the installed entity resolver. If no resolver
      * has been installed, then it will be a zero pointer.
      *
      * @return A const pointer to the installed entity resolver object.
      */
    const XMLEntityResolver* getXMLEntityResolver() const;

    /** Get the 'Grammar caching' flag
      *
      * This method returns the state of the parser's grammar caching when
      * parsing an XML document.
      *
      * @return true, if the parser is currently configured to
      *         cache grammars, false otherwise.
      *
      * @see #cacheGrammarFromParse
      */
    bool isCachingGrammarFromParse() const;

    /** Get the 'Use cached grammar' flag
      *
      * This method returns the state of the parser's use of cached grammar
      * when parsing an XML document.
      *
      * @return true, if the parser is currently configured to
      *         use cached grammars, false otherwise.
      *
      * @see #useCachedGrammarInParse
      */
    bool isUsingCachedGrammarInParse() const;

    /**
     * Retrieve the grammar that is associated with the specified namespace key
     *
     * @param  nameSpaceKey Namespace key
     * @return Grammar associated with the Namespace key.
     */
    Grammar* getGrammar(const XMLCh* const nameSpaceKey);

    /**
     * Retrieve the grammar where the root element is declared.
     *
     * @return Grammar where root element declared
     */
    Grammar* getRootGrammar();

    /**
     * Returns the string corresponding to a URI id from the URI string pool.
     *
     * @param uriId id of the string in the URI string pool.
     * @return URI string corresponding to the URI id.
     */
    const XMLCh* getURIText(unsigned int uriId) const;

    /**
     * Returns the current src offset within the input source.
     *
     * @return offset within the input source
     */
    unsigned int getSrcOffset() const;

    //@}


    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  Setter methods
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /** @name Setter methods */
    //@{

    /** Set the error handler
      *
      * This method allows applications to install their own error handler
      * to trap error and warning messages.
      *
      * <i>Any previously set handler is merely dropped, since the parser
      * does not own them.</i>
      *
      * @param handler  A const pointer to the user supplied error
      *                 handler.
      *
      * @see #getErrorHandler
      */
    void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler* const handler);

    /** Set the entity resolver
      *
      * This method allows applications to install their own entity
      * resolver. By installing an entity resolver, the applications
      * can trap and potentially redirect references to external
      * entities.
      *
      * <i>Any previously set entity resolver is merely dropped, since the parser
      * does not own them.  If both setEntityResolver and setXMLEntityResolver
      * are called, then the last one is used.</i>
      *
      * @param handler  A const pointer to the user supplied entity
      *                 resolver.
      *
      * @see #getEntityResolver
      */
    void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver* const handler);

    /**
      * Set the entity resolver
      *
      * This method allows applications to install their own entity
      * resolver. By installing an entity resolver, the applications
      * can trap and potentially redirect references to external
      * entities.
      *
      * <i>Any previously set entity resolver is merely dropped, since the parser
      * does not own them.  If both setEntityResolver and setXMLEntityResolver
      * are called, then the last one set is used.</i>
      *
      * @param handler  A const pointer to the user supplied entity
      *                 resolver.
      *
      * @see #getXMLEntityResolver
      */
    void setXMLEntityResolver(XMLEntityResolver* const handler);

    /** Set the 'Grammar caching' flag
      *
      * This method allows users to enable or disable caching of grammar when
      * parsing XML documents. When set to true, the parser will cache the
      * resulting grammar for use in subsequent parses.
      *
      * If the flag is set to true, the 'Use cached grammar' flag will also be
      * set to true.
      *
      * The parser's default state is: false.
      *
      * @param newState The value specifying whether we should cache grammars
      *                 or not.
      *
      * @see #isCachingGrammarFromParse
      * @see #useCachedGrammarInParse
      */
    void cacheGrammarFromParse(const bool newState);

    /** Set the 'Use cached grammar' flag
      *
      * This method allows users to enable or disable the use of cached
      * grammars.  When set to true, the parser will use the cached grammar,
      * instead of building the grammar from scratch, to validate XML
      * documents.
      *
      * If the 'Grammar caching' flag is set to true, this mehod ignore the
      * value passed in.
      *
      * The parser's default state is: false.
      *
      * @param newState The value specifying whether we should use the cached
      *                 grammar or not.
      *
      * @see #isUsingCachedGrammarInParse
      * @see #cacheGrammarFromParse
      */
    void useCachedGrammarInParse(const bool newState);

    //@}

    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  Utility methods
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /** @name Utility methods */
    //@{
    /** Reset the documents vector pool and release all the associated memory
      * back to the system.
      *
      * When parsing a document using a DOM parser, all memory allocated
      * for a DOM tree is associated to the DOM document.
      *
      * If you do multiple parse using the same DOM parser instance, then
      * multiple DOM documents will be generated and saved in a vector pool.
      * All these documents (and thus all the allocated memory)
      * won't be deleted until the parser instance is destroyed.
      *
      * If you don't need these DOM documents anymore and don't want to
      * destroy the DOM parser instance at this moment, then you can call this method
      * to reset the document vector pool and release all the allocated memory
      * back to the system.
      *
      * It is an error to call this method if you are in the middle of a
      * parse (e.g. in the mid of a progressive parse).
      *