chapter9.htm

arcinfo workstation资料

<table width="80%" border="0">
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">标题</td>
    <td colspan="3"> 
      <div align="center">Potential sites</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">列名</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">site#</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">area</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">cost</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">具体的值</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">172</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">5640.191</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">11280</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">227</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">5495.015</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">10990</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">285</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">7125.877</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">7125</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">308</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">7546.493</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">11319</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">322</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">2653.453</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">2653</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">332</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">3087.506</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">3087</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">346</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">2701.034</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">2071</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr> 
    <td width="14%">&nbsp;</td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">477</div>
    </td>
    <td width="28%"> 
      <div align="center">2573.669</div>
    </td>
    <td width="30%"> 
      <div align="center">2573</div>
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>
<p><font size="2">练习: 生成表格格式的文本报告</font></p>
<p><font size="2">报告主要包括三列内容: User-ID, 面积, 价格.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arc:<b> info</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER USER NAME&gt; <b>ARC</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COMMAND&gt; <b>SELECT FINALCOV.PAT</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COMMAND&gt; <b>RESELECT SUITABLE = 1</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COMMAND&gt; <b>OUTPUT ..\FINAL.REP INIT</b> //INIT表示覆盖已有文件</font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COMMAND&gt;<b> REPORT</b> //定义报告</font></p>
<p><font size="2">2 ENTER COLUMN CONTENT&gt;<b> FINALCOV-ID </b>//提取这一列</font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER REPORT OPTION&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">EMTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt; <b>SITE#</b> //取名为SITE#</font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">7 ENTER COLUMN CONTENT&gt;<b> AREA</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER REPORT OPTION&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt;<b> AREA</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">20 ENTER COLUMN CONTENT&gt; <b>COST</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER REPORT OPTION&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt; <b>COST</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COLUMN HEADINGS&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">28 ENTER COLUMN CONTENT&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER REPORT TITLE&gt;<b> 'POTENTIAL SITES'</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">DO YOU WISH TO EXECUTE THIS FORM (Y OR N)&gt; <b>Y</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">OUTPUT TO PRINTERS&gt; <b>Y</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">LINES PER PAGE?&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER REPORT OPTIONS&gt; <b>&lt;CR&gt;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">ENTER COMMAND&gt;<b> Q STOP</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arc: <b>&amp;popup final.rep</b></font></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><font size="2"><b>高级话题: 制作展示用地图</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">需要显示地图在更大区域中的位置, 将报告显示在上面, 更多的图例.</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arc: <b>arcplot</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>&amp;station 9999</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>map lab.map </b>//开始地图制作, 命名为lab.map</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>mapextent 4550 5090 6090 6740 </b>//指定放大显示的区域, 包含所有可选地块</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> pagesize 36 24 </b>//指定图纸大小</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>maplimits 1 0 18.5 23 </b>//地图在图纸上的位置</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>mapposition cen cen </b>//对齐方式</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>mapunits meters </b>//表面地图单位(即COVERAGE数据)是米</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>mapscale 3000 </b>//指定地图比例尺</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>shadeset carto </b>//carto集实用于高质量的笔式绘图机</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>polygonshades landuse lu-code labplot.lut </b>//填充土地利用图</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> reslect fianlcov suitable = 1 </b>//绘制可选地块的边界</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>linesymbl 5</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> polygons finalcov</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>arclines streams strm-code streams.lut </b>//绘制河流(主要的和次要的, 
  根据strm-code在查询表中对应的值) </font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> reselect roads arc rd-code = 1 </b>//绘制主要道路</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot; <b>linesymbol 2</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>arcs roads</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> textsize 14 pt </b>//准备标注每快地块的号码, 以便与报表参照</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot; <b>textcolor yellow</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>polygontext finalcov finalcov-id</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>mapextent template</b> //绘制参照地图, 即整个区域</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> mapscale automatic</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>maplimits 19.5 0.25 26.5 10.0</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>reselect template poly lu-code ne 500</b> //选择陆地</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>polygonshades template 329</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> nselect template poly </b>//水面</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> polygonshades template 431</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> units map</b> //准备绘制放大区域在研究区上的范围位置, 利用地图单位(米)来绘制标识框</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> linesymbol 5 </b>//用粗线条绘制区域边界</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>box 4550 5090 6090 6740</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> linesymbol 1 </b>//绘制弧段</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>arcs template</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>units page </b>//指定单位为页单位</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>textfont triumvirate</b> //添加报表数据</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>textquality proportional</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> textsize 36 pt</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> textcolor 1</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>move 19.8 21</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> textfile final.rep</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>linesymbol 5</b> //绘制外边框</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> box 0 0 36 24</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> linesymbol 1</b> //绘制内边框</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>box .25 .25 35.75 23.75</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>line 27.75 23.75 27.75 .25</b> //分出图例区和指南针,LOGO区</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> line 27.75 5 35.75 5</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>line 31.75 5 31.75 .25</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> mapextent northarr </b>//绘制预先制定好的指南针COVERAGE</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>maplimits 28 1 31.5 5</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>arcs northarr</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot; <b>mapextent anno ulogo </b>//绘制LOGO</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>annotext ulogo </b>//LOGO是用ANNOTATION生成的, 把文本作为COVERAGE特征以地图单位存储的</font></p>
<p><font size="2">arcplot: <b>mfit * </b>//指定范围使LOGO显得大一些</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>textsize .40 </b>//比例尺注记</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>move 28.5 0.5</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> text &quot;Scale 1:3000&quot;</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>keyarea 28.5 22 35 5.5 </b>//定义图例显示区域</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> keybox 0.6 0.6 </b>//单个图例框大小</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot; <b>keyseparation 1.0 1.0 </b>//图例框间隔和与文字间隔</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>textsize .6</b> //绘制填充图例</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot <b>keyshade labplot.key</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> keybox 0.6 0</b> //绘制线条图例</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> keyline labmap.key nobox</b></font></p>
<p><b><font size="2">Arcplot: textfont 'times bold' </font></b><font size="2">//地图大标题采用用黑体字</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>textsize 0.8</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot:<b> textfit &quot;Potential University Lab Sites' 2 
  22.75 25.75 22.75</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>map end </b>//地图制作完成, 清屏, 重新显示所制作的地图</font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>clear</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>plot lab.map</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arcplot: <b>quit</b></font></p>
<p><font size="2">Arc: <b>draw lab.map</b> //在ARC下可以用draw来显示地图或用plot来绘制地图</font></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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