jb4-1-3.htm

JBUILDER5的中文帮助文档

Runtime Environment</span><span style="font-family:宋体;   
mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">（</span><span lang="EN-US">JRE</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">）（</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">即时运行环境）。其中</span><span lang="EN-US">JRE</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">还包含了</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC    
Driver Manager</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;   
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">（</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">驱动管理器）。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.75pt"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p>
</span><span style="font-family:宋体;  
mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">作为一个应用于</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的纯</span><span lang="EN-US">Java    
API</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">，</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">使在互联网和公司内部互联网中实现以平台无关和以</span><span lang="EN-US">client-server</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">（客户端到服务端）的方式来部署成为可能。与本地驱动相比，纯</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">驱动的优势在于无需将平台相关（特定平台）的</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">驱动人工下载到每一台客户机系统中即可部署基于</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的小应用程序（</span><span lang="EN-US">Web</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">服务器自动将它们与小应用程序一起下载）。因此无需管理本地数据库的库文件。这样就简化了客户应用程序的管理和维护。作为</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">小应用程序的一部分，</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">可以自动更新。这就进一步减少了应用程序部署和维护的开销。</span><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p>
</o:p>   
</span></p>
<p style="text-indent:21.0pt"><font color="#000080" size="2"><b><span style="font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">中使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">为了在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">中使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">，先要遵循指导进行安装，然后启动</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">服务器，最后是</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p>
</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family: 
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">如果连接上有问题，就要确保</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">数据库和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">同时运行。</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和数据库可以应用并运行在同一台机器上，也可以运行在不同的机器上。这样就有几种可行的配置方案。重要的一点的是</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">版本需要同数据库和</span><span lang="EN-US">JDK</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的版本相兼容。更多的信息请参考</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的文档。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">如果</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">服务器和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">运行在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">之外的平台上，需要作到下面几点：</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;*</span><span style="font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">确保</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">运行于同一服务器上。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">确保客户端已安装</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">确保客户端的</span><span lang="EN-US">Connection    
Descriptor</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">（连接描述符）的</span><span lang="EN-US">URL</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">一项有运行</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">的服务器的</span><span lang="EN-US">IP</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;
mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">地址。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p>
 InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family: 
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">安装完毕后，可通过菜单项</span><span lang="EN-US">Tools    
| Enterprise Setup</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:   
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">添加至</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">中。然后通过菜单项</span><span lang="EN-US">Project    
| Properties</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:   
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">将</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">添加至库文件列表中。更多的信息，参见后面的添加</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">驱动至</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">一小节。</span></p>
<p style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;<o:p>
</span><font color="#000080" size="2"><b><span style="font-family:宋体; 
mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;">数据库例程的技巧</span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-font-family:
&quot;Times New Roman&quo