📄 loop_serial.c
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//==========================================================================//// loop_serial.c//// Loopback serial device driver////==========================================================================//####COPYRIGHTBEGIN####// // ------------------------------------------- // The contents of this file are subject to the Red Hat eCos Public License // Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in // compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.redhat.com/ // // Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" // basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the // License for the specific language governing rights and limitations under // the License. // // The Original Code is eCos - Embedded Configurable Operating System, // released September 30, 1998. // // The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Red Hat. // Portions created by Red Hat are // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Red Hat, Inc. // All Rights Reserved. // ------------------------------------------- // //####COPYRIGHTEND####//==========================================================================//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####//// Author(s): nickg// Contributors: nickg// Date: 1999-02-25// Purpose: Loopback serial device driver// Description: This device driver implements a pair of serial lines that are// connected back-to-back. Data output to one will appear as// input on the other. This process in in part driven by an alarm// object which provides a degree of separation between the two// channels.////####DESCRIPTIONEND####////==========================================================================#include <pkgconf/hal.h>#include <pkgconf/io_serial.h>#include <pkgconf/io_serial_loop.h>#include <cyg/hal/hal_io.h>#include <cyg/io/io.h>#include <cyg/io/devtab.h>#include <cyg/io/serial.h>#include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h>#include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h>#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP//-------------------------------------------------------------------------extern void diag_printf(const char *fmt, ...);//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Forward definitionsstatic bool loop_serial_init(struct cyg_devtab_entry *tab);static bool loop_serial_putc(serial_channel *chan, unsigned char c);static Cyg_ErrNo loop_serial_lookup(struct cyg_devtab_entry **tab, struct cyg_devtab_entry *sub_tab, const char *name);static unsigned char loop_serial_getc(serial_channel *chan);static Cyg_ErrNo loop_serial_set_config(serial_channel *chan, cyg_uint32 key, const void *xbuf, cyg_uint32 *len);static void loop_serial_start_xmit(serial_channel *chan);static void loop_serial_stop_xmit(serial_channel *chan);#ifndef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_POLLED_MODEstatic void alarm_handler(cyg_handle_t alarm, cyg_addrword_t data);#endif//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Alarm object for feeding data back into serial channelsstatic cyg_alarm alarm_obj;static cyg_handle_t alarm_handle;//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Transfer FIFOs#define FIFO_SIZE 16struct fifo{ cyg_bool tx_enable; volatile int head; volatile int tail; volatile int num; volatile char buf[FIFO_SIZE+1];};static struct fifo fifo0 = { false, 0, 0, 0 }; // from serial0 to serial1static struct fifo fifo1 = { false, 0, 0, 0 }; // from serial1 to serial0//-------------------------------------------------------------------------#define BUFSIZE 128//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Info for each serial device controlledtypedef struct loop_serial_info { struct fifo *write_fifo; struct fifo *read_fifo;} loop_serial_info;//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Callback functions exported by this driverstatic SERIAL_FUNS(loop_serial_funs, loop_serial_putc, loop_serial_getc, loop_serial_set_config, loop_serial_start_xmit, loop_serial_stop_xmit );//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Hardware info for each serial line#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0static loop_serial_info loop_serial_info0 = { &fifo0, &fifo1};#if CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BUFSIZE > 0static unsigned char loop_serial_out_buf0[CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BUFSIZE];static unsigned char loop_serial_in_buf0[CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BUFSIZE];#endif#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1static loop_serial_info loop_serial_info1 = { &fifo1, &fifo0};#if CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BUFSIZE > 0static unsigned char loop_serial_out_buf1[CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BUFSIZE];static unsigned char loop_serial_in_buf1[CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BUFSIZE];#endif#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Channel descriptions:#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_POLLED_MODE#define SIZEOF_BUF(_x_) 0#else#define SIZEOF_BUF(_x_) sizeof(_x_)#endif#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0#if CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BUFSIZE > 0static SERIAL_CHANNEL_USING_INTERRUPTS(loop_serial_channel0, loop_serial_funs, loop_serial_info0, CYG_SERIAL_BAUD_RATE(CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BAUD), CYG_SERIAL_STOP_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_PARITY_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_WORD_LENGTH_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_FLAGS_DEFAULT, &loop_serial_out_buf0[0], SIZEOF_BUF(loop_serial_out_buf0), &loop_serial_in_buf0[0], SIZEOF_BUF(loop_serial_in_buf0) );#elsestatic SERIAL_CHANNEL(loop_serial_channel0, loop_serial_funs, loop_serial_info0, CYG_SERIAL_BAUD_RATE(CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_BAUD), CYG_SERIAL_STOP_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_PARITY_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_WORD_LENGTH_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_FLAGS_DEFAULT );#endif#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0 #ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1#if CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BUFSIZE > 0static SERIAL_CHANNEL_USING_INTERRUPTS(loop_serial_channel1, loop_serial_funs, loop_serial_info1, CYG_SERIAL_BAUD_RATE(CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BAUD), CYG_SERIAL_STOP_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_PARITY_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_WORD_LENGTH_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_FLAGS_DEFAULT, &loop_serial_out_buf1[0], SIZEOF_BUF(loop_serial_out_buf1), &loop_serial_in_buf1[0], SIZEOF_BUF(loop_serial_in_buf1) );#elsestatic SERIAL_CHANNEL(loop_serial_channel1, loop_serial_funs, loop_serial_info1, CYG_SERIAL_BAUD_RATE(CYGNUM_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_BAUD), CYG_SERIAL_STOP_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_PARITY_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_WORD_LENGTH_DEFAULT, CYG_SERIAL_FLAGS_DEFAULT );#endif#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------// And finally, the device table entries:#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0DEVTAB_ENTRY(loop_serial_io0, CYGDAT_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0_NAME, 0, // Does not depend on a lower level interface &cyg_io_serial_devio, loop_serial_init, loop_serial_lookup, // Serial driver may need initializing &loop_serial_channel0 );#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL0#ifdef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1DEVTAB_ENTRY(loop_serial_io1, CYGDAT_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1_NAME, 0, // Does not depend on a lower level interface &cyg_io_serial_devio, loop_serial_init, loop_serial_lookup, // Serial driver may need initializing &loop_serial_channel1 );#endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_SERIAL1//-------------------------------------------------------------------------static boolloop_serial_config_port(serial_channel *chan, cyg_serial_info_t *new_config, bool init){// loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; if (new_config != &chan->config) { chan->config = *new_config; } return true;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Function to initialize the device. Called at bootstrap time.bool loop_serial_init(struct cyg_devtab_entry *tab){ serial_channel *chan = (serial_channel *)tab->priv;// loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; (chan->callbacks->serial_init)(chan); // Really only required for interrupt driven devices#ifndef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_POLLED_MODE // Set up alarm for feeding data back into channels cyg_alarm_create( cyg_real_time_clock(), alarm_handler, 0, &alarm_handle, &alarm_obj); cyg_alarm_initialize( alarm_handle, 1, 1 ); #endif loop_serial_config_port(chan, &chan->config, true); return true;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// This routine is called when the device is "looked" up (i.e. attached)static Cyg_ErrNo loop_serial_lookup(struct cyg_devtab_entry **tab, struct cyg_devtab_entry *sub_tab, const char *name){ serial_channel *chan = (serial_channel *)(*tab)->priv; (chan->callbacks->serial_init)(chan); // Really only required for interrupt driven devices return ENOERR;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Return 'true' if character is sent to deviceboolloop_serial_putc(serial_channel *chan, unsigned char c){ loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; struct fifo *f = loop_chan->write_fifo; if( f->num == FIFO_SIZE ) return false; f->buf[f->tail] = c; f->num++; f->tail++; if( f->tail == sizeof(f->buf) ) f->tail = 0; return true;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------unsigned char loop_serial_getc(serial_channel *chan){ unsigned char c; loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; struct fifo *f = loop_chan->read_fifo; while( f->num == 0 ) continue; c = f->buf[f->head]; f->num--; f->head++; if( f->head == sizeof(f->buf) ) f->head = 0; return c;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------static Cyg_ErrNoloop_serial_set_config(serial_channel *chan, cyg_uint32 key, const void *xbuf, cyg_uint32 *len){ switch (key) { case CYG_IO_SET_CONFIG_SERIAL_INFO: { cyg_serial_info_t *config = (cyg_serial_info_t *)xbuf; if ( *len < sizeof(cyg_serial_info_t) ) { return -EINVAL; } *len = sizeof(cyg_serial_info_t); if ( true != loop_serial_config_port(chan, config, false) ) return -EINVAL; } break; default: return -EINVAL; } return ENOERR;}//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Enable the transmitter on the devicestatic voidloop_serial_start_xmit(serial_channel *chan){#ifndef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_POLLED_MODE loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; loop_chan->write_fifo->tx_enable = true; (chan->callbacks->xmt_char)(chan);#endif }//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// Disable the transmitter on the devicestatic void loop_serial_stop_xmit(serial_channel *chan){#ifndef CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP_POLLED_MODE loop_serial_info *loop_chan = (loop_serial_info *)chan->dev_priv; loop_chan->write_fifo->tx_enable = false; #endif }//-------------------------------------------------------------------------static void alarm_handler(cyg_handle_t alarm, cyg_addrword_t data){ serial_channel *chan0 = &loop_serial_channel0; serial_channel *chan1 = &loop_serial_channel1; while( fifo0.num ) { // Data ready for delivery to serial1 struct fifo *f = &fifo0; char c; c = f->buf[f->head]; f->num--; f->head++; if( f->head == sizeof(f->buf) ) f->head = 0; (chan1->callbacks->rcv_char)(chan1, c); if( f->tx_enable ) (chan0->callbacks->xmt_char)(chan0); } while( fifo1.num ) { // Data ready for delivery to serial0 struct fifo *f = &fifo1; char c; c = f->buf[f->head]; f->num--; f->head++; if( f->head == sizeof(f->buf) ) f->head = 0; (chan0->callbacks->rcv_char)(chan0, c); if( f->tx_enable ) (chan1->callbacks->xmt_char)(chan1); }} #endif // CYGPKG_IO_SERIAL_LOOP//-------------------------------------------------------------------------// EOF loop.c
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