📄 excelhelper.cs
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int colCount = arr.GetLength(1); //二维数据列数(二维长度)
range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top,left];
range = range.get_Resize(rowCount,colCount);
//注意:使用range.FormulaArray写合并的单元格会出问题
if(isFormula)
range.FormulaArray = arr;
else
range.Value = arr;
this.MergeRows(workSheet,mergeColumnIndex,top,rowCount);
}//end ArrayToExcel
/// <summary>
/// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(不分页)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
/// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
/// <param name="top">行索引</param>
/// <param name="left">列索引</param>
public void ArrayToExcel(int sheetIndex,string[,] arr,int top,int left)
{
if(sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
}
// 改变当前工作表
this.workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)this.workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0); //二维数组行数(一维长度)
int colCount = arr.GetLength(1); //二维数据列数(二维长度)
range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top,left];
range = range.get_Resize(rowCount,colCount);
range.Value2 = arr;
}//end ArrayToExcel
/// <summary>
/// 将二维数组数据写入Excel文件(自动分页,并指定要合并的列索引)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="arr">二维数组</param>
/// <param name="rows">每个WorkSheet写入多少行数据</param>
/// <param name="top">行索引</param>
/// <param name="left">列索引</param>
/// <param name="mergeColumnIndex">数组的二维索引,相当于DataTable的列索引,索引从0开始</param>
public void ArrayToExcel(string[,] arr,int rows,int top,int left,int mergeColumnIndex)
{
int rowCount = arr.GetLength(0); //二维数组行数(一维长度)
int colCount = arr.GetLength(1); //二维数据列数(二维长度)
sheetCount = this.GetSheetCount(rowCount,rows); //WorkSheet个数
//复制sheetCount-1个WorkSheet对象
for(int i=1;i<sheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
workSheet.Copy(missing,workBook.Worksheets[i]);
}
//将二维数组数据写入Excel
for(int i=sheetCount;i>=1;i--)
{
int startRow = (i - 1) * rows; //记录起始行索引
int endRow = i * rows; //记录结束行索引
//若是最后一个WorkSheet,那么记录结束行索引为源DataTable行数
if(i == sheetCount)
endRow = rowCount;
//获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
workSheet.Name = sheetPrefixName + "-" + i.ToString();
//将二维数组中的数据写入WorkSheet
for(int j=0;j<endRow-startRow;j++)
{
for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
{
workSheet.Cells[top + j,left + k] = arr[startRow + j,k];
}
}
//利用二维数组批量写入
int row = endRow-startRow;
string[,] ss = new string[row,colCount];
for(int j=0;j<row;j++)
{
for(int k=0;k<colCount;k++)
{
ss[j,k] = arr[startRow + j,k];
}
}
range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[top,left];
range = range.get_Resize(row,colCount);
range.Value = ss;
//合并相同行
this.MergeRows(workSheet,left+mergeColumnIndex,top,rows);
}
}//end ArrayToExcel
#endregion
#region WorkSheet Methods
/// <summary>
/// 改变当前工作表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
public void ChangeCurrentWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
{
//若指定工作表索引超出范围,则不改变当前工作表
if(sheetIndex < 1)
return;
if(sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
return;
this.workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)this.workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// 隐藏指定名称的工作表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetName">工作表名称</param>
public void HiddenWorkSheet(string sheetName)
{
try
{
Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
for(int i=1;i<=this.WorkSheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
if(workSheet.Name == sheetName)
sheet = workSheet;
}
if(sheet != null)
sheet.Visible = Excel.XlSheetVisibility.xlSheetHidden;
else
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 隐藏指定索引的工作表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
public void HiddenWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
{
if(sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
}
try
{
Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
sheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
sheet.Visible = Excel.XlSheetVisibility.xlSheetHidden;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 在指定名称的工作表后面拷贝指定个数的该工作表的副本,并重命名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetName">工作表名称</param>
/// <param name="sheetCount">工作表个数</param>
public void CopyWorkSheets(string sheetName,int sheetCount)
{
try
{
Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
int sheetIndex = 0;
for(int i=1;i<=this.WorkSheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
if(workSheet.Name == sheetName)
{
sheet = workSheet;
sheetIndex = workSheet.Index;
}
}
if(sheet != null)
{
for(int i=sheetCount;i>=1;i--)
{
sheet.Copy(this.missing,sheet);
}
//重命名
for(int i=sheetIndex;i<=sheetIndex+sheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
workSheet.Name = sheetName + "-" + Convert.ToString(i - sheetIndex + 1);
}
}
else
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将一个工作表拷贝到另一个工作表后面,并重命名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcSheetIndex">拷贝源工作表索引</param>
/// <param name="aimSheetIndex">参照位置工作表索引,新工作表拷贝在该工作表后面</param>
/// <param name="newSheetName"></param>
public void CopyWorkSheet(int srcSheetIndex,int aimSheetIndex,string newSheetName)
{
if(srcSheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount || aimSheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
}
try
{
Excel.Worksheet srcSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(srcSheetIndex);
Excel.Worksheet aimSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(aimSheetIndex);
srcSheet.Copy(this.missing,aimSheet);
//重命名
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)aimSheet.Next; //获取新拷贝的工作表
workSheet.Name = newSheetName;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据名称删除工作表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetName"></param>
public void DeleteWorkSheet(string sheetName)
{
try
{
Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
//找到名称位sheetName的工作表
for(int i=1;i<=this.WorkSheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(i);
if(workSheet.Name == sheetName)
{
sheet = workSheet;
}
}
if(sheet != null)
{
sheet.Delete();
}
else
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("名称为\"" + sheetName + "\"的工作表不存在");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据索引删除工作表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetIndex"></param>
public void DeleteWorkSheet(int sheetIndex)
{
if(sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
}
try
{
Excel.Worksheet sheet = null;
sheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
sheet.Delete();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw e;
}
}
#endregion
#region TextBox Methods
/// <summary>
/// 向指定文本框写入数据,对每个WorkSheet操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="textboxName">文本框名称</param>
/// <param name="text">要写入的文本</param>
public void SetTextBox(string textboxName,string text)
{
for(int i=1;i<=this.WorkSheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
try
{
textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(textboxName);
textBox.Text = text;
}
catch
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + textboxName + "\"的文本框!");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 向指定文本框写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
/// <param name="textboxName">文本框名称</param>
/// <param name="text">要写入的文本</param>
public void SetTextBox(int sheetIndex,string textboxName,string text)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
try
{
textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(textboxName);
textBox.Text = text;
}
catch
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + textboxName + "\"的文本框!");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 向文本框写入数据,对每个WorkSheet操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存文本框的ID和数据</param>
public void SetTextBoxes(Hashtable ht)
{
if(ht.Count == 0) return;
for(int i=1;i<=this.WorkSheetCount;i++)
{
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
foreach(DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
{
try
{
textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(dic.Key);
textBox.Text = dic.Value.ToString();
}
catch
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + dic.Key.ToString() + "\"的文本框!");
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 向文本框写入数据,对指定WorkSheet操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ht">Hashtable的键值对保存文本框的ID和数据</param>
public void SetTextBoxes(int sheetIndex,Hashtable ht)
{
if(ht.Count == 0) return;
if(sheetIndex > this.WorkSheetCount)
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("索引超出范围,WorkSheet索引不能大于WorkSheet数量!");
}
workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(sheetIndex);
foreach(DictionaryEntry dic in ht)
{
try
{
textBox = (Excel.TextBox)workSheet.TextBoxes(dic.Key);
textBox.Text = dic.Value.ToString();
}
catch
{
this.KillExcelProcess();
throw new Exception("不存在ID为\"" + dic.Key.ToString() + "\"的文本框!");
}
}
}
#endregion
#region Cell Methods
/// <summary>
/// 向单元格写入数据,对当前WorkSheet操作
/// </summary>
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