📄 wjcdes.c
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
Provided by 王俊川, Northeastern University (www.neu.edu.cn)
Email: blackdrn@sohu.com
This product is free for use.
*/
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "WjcDes.h"
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//public key
char comkey[8] = {1,5,9,0,3,5,7,0};
//key
char key[10][8] = {
//key0
0,3,0,0,4,3,5,1,
//key1
1,2,0,0,9,1,0,0,
//key2
2,2,0,0,6,3,8,1,
//key3
3,8,0,5,0,1,7,0,
//key4
4,2,0,3,4,3,2,1,
//key5
5,8,0,0,1,1,7,0,
//key6
0,2,0,0,2,3,6,1,
//key7
6,8,0,0,9,1,9,0,
//key8
5,2,0,0,2,3,5,1,
//key9
9,8,0,0,6,1,9,0
};
// initial permutation IP
//置换规则
const static char IP_Table[64] = {
//L0
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
//R0
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
// final permutation IP^-1
//逆置换规则
const static char IPR_Table[64] = {
40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25
};
// expansion operation matrix
//放大换位表
static const char E_Table[48] = {
32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1
};
// 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes
//单纯换位表
const static char P_Table[32] = {
16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,
2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25
};
// permuted choice table (key)
//缩小选择换位表1
const static char PC1_Table[56] = {
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
};
// permuted choice key (table)
//缩小选择换位表2
const static char PC2_Table[48] = {
14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
// number left rotations of pc1
//循环左移规则
const static char LOOP_Table[16] = {
1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1
};
// The (in)famous S-boxes
//选择函数
const static char S_Box[8][4][16] = {
// S1
14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13,
// S2
15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9,
// S3
10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12,
// S4
7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14,
// S5
2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3,
// S6
12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13,
// S7
4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12,
// S8
13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
};
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
typedef char (*PSubKey)[16][48];
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
static void DES(char Out[8], char In[8], const PSubKey pSubKey, char Type);//标准DES加/解密
static void SetKey(const char* Key, int len);// 设置密钥
static void SetSubKey(PSubKey pSubKey, const char Key[8]);// 设置子密钥
static void F_func(char In[32], const char Ki[48]);// f 函数
static void S_func(char Out[32], const char In[48]);// S 盒代替
static void Transform(char *Out, char *In, const char *Table, int len);// 变换
static void Xor(char *InA, const char *InB, int len);// 异或
static void RotateL(char *In, int len, int loop);// 循环左移
static void ByteToBit(char *Out, const char *In, int bits);// 字节组转换成位组
static void BitToByte(char *Out, const char *In, int bits);// 位组转换成字节组
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//16个子密钥Ki,每个48位
static char SubKey[2][16][48];// 16圈子密钥
static char Is3DES;// 3次DES标志
static char Tmp[256], deskey[16];
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Type—ENCRYPT:加密,DECRYPT:解密
// 输出缓冲区(Out)的长度 >= ((datalen+7)/8)*8,即比datalen大的且是8的倍数的最小正整数
// In 可以= Out,此时加/解密后将覆盖输入缓冲区(In)的内容
// 当keylen>8时系统自动使用3次DES加/解密,否则使用标准DES加/解密.超过16字节后只取前16字节
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Code starts from Line 130
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
char Des_Go(char *Out, char *In, _UL datalen, const char *Key, int keylen, char Type)
{
_UL i,j;
//Uart_Printf("come into Des_Go: \n");
if( !( Out && In && Key && (datalen=(datalen+7)&0xfffffff8) ) )
{
//Uart_Printf("Des_Go: bad return\n");
return 0;
}
SetKey(Key, keylen);
if( !Is3DES )
{ // 1次DES
//Uart_Printf("Des_Go: datalen = %lu\n",datalen);
for(i=0,j=datalen>>3; i<j; ++i,Out+=8,In+=8)
{
DES(Out, In, &SubKey[0], Type);
}
//Uart_Printf("out DES: \n");
}
else
{ // 3次DES 加密:加(key0)-解(key1)-加(key0) 解密::解(key0)-加(key1)-解(key0)
for(i=0,j=datalen>>3; i<j; ++i,Out+=8,In+=8)
{
DES(Out, In, &SubKey[0], Type);
DES(Out, Out, &SubKey[1], !Type);
DES(Out, Out, &SubKey[0], Type);
}
}
//Uart_Printf("Des_Go: normal return\n");
return 1;
}
void SetKey(const char* Key, int len)
{
memset(deskey, 0, 16);
memcpy(deskey, Key, len>16?16:len);
SetSubKey(&SubKey[0], &deskey[0]);
//Uart_Printf("come into SetKey: \n");
//如输入的key为16字节,则需计算第2组子密钥Ki
//Is3DES = len>8 ? (SetSubKey(&SubKey[1], &deskey[8]), true) : false;
}
void DES(char Out[8], char In[8], const PSubKey pSubKey, char Type)
{
_UL i;
static char M[64], tmp[32], *Li=&M[0], *Ri=&M[32];
//Uart_Printf("come into DES: \n");
ByteToBit(M, In, 64);
//将输入数据In按IP_Table重新组合,并把输出分为L0、R0
Transform(M, M, IP_Table, 64);
if( Type == ENCRYPT )
{
for(i=0; i<16; ++i)
{
memcpy(tmp, Ri, 32);
F_func(Ri, (*pSubKey)[i]);
//将加密后的下半部分与未加密的上半部分相疑惑
Xor(Ri, Li, 32);
memcpy(Li, tmp, 32);
}
}
else
{
for(i=16; i>0; --i)
{
memcpy(tmp, Li, 32);
F_func(Li, (*pSubKey)[i-1]);
Xor(Li, Ri, 32);
memcpy(Ri, tmp, 32);
}
}
Transform(M, M, IPR_Table, 64);
BitToByte(Out, M, 64);
//Uart_Printf("out DES: \n");
}
void SetSubKey(PSubKey pSubKey, const char Key[8])
{
_UL i;
static char K[64], *KL=&K[0], *KR=&K[28];
//将key按位添入64位表
ByteToBit(K, Key, 64);
//经过缩小选择换位表1,变为56位
Transform(K, K, PC1_Table, 56);
for(i=0; i<16; ++i)
{
RotateL(KL, 28, LOOP_Table[i]);
RotateL(KR, 28, LOOP_Table[i]);
Transform((*pSubKey)[i], K, PC2_Table, 48);
}
}
void F_func(char In[32], const char Ki[48])
{
static char MR[48];
//放大到48位
Transform(MR, In, E_Table, 48);
//与Key按位异或
Xor(MR, Ki, 48);
//将异或后的结果:6为压缩为4位返回()
S_func(In, MR);
//单纯换位表
Transform(In, In, P_Table, 32);
}
void S_func(char Out[32], const char In[48])
{
_UL i,j,k;
for(i=0,j,k; i<8; ++i,In+=6,Out+=4)
{
j = (In[0]<<1) + In[5];
k = (In[1]<<3) + (In[2]<<2) + (In[3]<<1) + In[4];
ByteToBit(Out, &S_Box[i][j][k], 4);
}
}
void Transform(char *Out, char *In, const char *Table, int len)
{
_UL i;
for(i=0; i<len; ++i)
Tmp[i] = In[ Table[i]-1 ];
memcpy(Out, Tmp, len);
}
void Xor(char *InA, const char *InB, int len)
{
_UL i;
for(i=0; i<len; ++i)
InA[i] ^= InB[i];
}
void RotateL(char *In, int len, int loop)
{
memcpy(Tmp, In, loop);
memcpy(In, In+loop, len-loop);
memcpy(In+len-loop, Tmp, loop);
}
void ByteToBit(char *Out, const char *In, int bits)
{
_UL i;
for(i=0; i<bits; ++i)
Out[i] = (In[i>>3]>>(i&7)) & 1;
}
void BitToByte(char *Out, const char *In, int bits)
{
_UL i;
memset(Out, 0, bits>>3);
for(i=0; i<bits; ++i)
Out[i>>3] |= In[i]<<(i&7);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Code ends at Line 231
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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