dtl1_cs.c

linux蓝牙USB HCI层驱动,简单明了非常适合蓝牙开发人员学习

	};

	nsh.zero = 0;
	nsh.len = skb->len;

	s = bluez_skb_alloc(NSHL + skb->len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
	skb_reserve(s, NSHL);
	memcpy(skb_put(s, skb->len), skb->data, skb->len);
	if (skb->len & 0x0001)
		*skb_put(s, 1) = 0;	/* PAD */

	/* Prepend skb with Nokia frame header and queue */
	memcpy(skb_push(s, NSHL), &nsh, NSHL);
	skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), s);

	dtl1_write_wakeup(info);

	kfree_skb(skb);

	return 0;
}


static void dtl1_hci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
{
}


static int dtl1_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd,  unsigned long arg)
{
	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}



/* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */


int dtl1_open(dtl1_info_t *info)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int iobase = info->link.io.BasePort1;
	struct hci_dev *hdev;

	spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));

	skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));

	info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
	info->rx_count = NSHL;
	info->rx_skb = NULL;

	set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));

	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);

	/* Reset UART */
	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);

	/* Turn off interrupts */
	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);

	/* Initialize UART */
	outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR);	/* Reset DLAB */
	outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);

	info->ri_latch = inb(info->link.io.BasePort1 + UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_RI;

	/* Turn on interrupts */
	outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);

	/* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	schedule_timeout(HZ * 2);


	/* Initialize and register HCI device */

	hdev = &(info->hdev);

	hdev->type = HCI_PCCARD;
	hdev->driver_data = info;

	hdev->open = dtl1_hci_open;
	hdev->close = dtl1_hci_close;
	hdev->flush = dtl1_hci_flush;
	hdev->send = dtl1_hci_send_frame;
	hdev->destruct = dtl1_hci_destruct;
	hdev->ioctl = dtl1_hci_ioctl;

	if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "dtl1_cs: Can't register HCI device %s.\n", hdev->name);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return 0;
}


int dtl1_close(dtl1_info_t *info)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int iobase = info->link.io.BasePort1;
	struct hci_dev *hdev = &(info->hdev);

	dtl1_hci_close(hdev);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);

	/* Reset UART */
	outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);

	/* Turn off interrupts */
	outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);

	if (hci_unregister_dev(hdev) < 0)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "dtl1_cs: Can't unregister HCI device %s.\n", hdev->name);

	return 0;
}



/* ======================== Card services ======================== */


static void cs_error(client_handle_t handle, int func, int ret)
{
	error_info_t err = { func, ret };

	CardServices(ReportError, handle, &err);
}


dev_link_t *dtl1_attach(void)
{
	dtl1_info_t *info;
	client_reg_t client_reg;
	dev_link_t *link;
	int i, ret;

	/* Create new info device */
	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info)
		return NULL;
	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));

	link = &info->link;
	link->priv = info;

	link->release.function = &dtl1_release;
	link->release.data = (u_long)link;
	link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
	link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
	link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE | IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT;
	link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_INFO2_VALID | IRQ_LEVEL_ID;

	if (irq_list[0] == -1)
		link->irq.IRQInfo2 = irq_mask;
	else
		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			link->irq.IRQInfo2 |= 1 << irq_list[i];

	link->irq.Handler = dtl1_interrupt;
	link->irq.Instance = info;

	link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
	link->conf.Vcc = 50;
	link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;

	/* Register with Card Services */
	link->next = dev_list;
	dev_list = link;
	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
	client_reg.Attributes = INFO_IO_CLIENT | INFO_CARD_SHARE;
	client_reg.EventMask =
		CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION | CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL |
		CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL | CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET |
		CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND | CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME;
	client_reg.event_handler = &dtl1_event;
	client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;

	ret = CardServices(RegisterClient, &link->handle, &client_reg);
	if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
		dtl1_detach(link);
		return NULL;
	}

	return link;
}


void dtl1_detach(dev_link_t *link)
{
	dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
	dev_link_t **linkp;
	int ret;

	/* Locate device structure */
	for (linkp = &dev_list; *linkp; linkp = &(*linkp)->next)
		if (*linkp == link)
			break;

	if (*linkp == NULL)
		return;

	del_timer(&link->release);
	if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
		dtl1_release((u_long)link);

	if (link->handle) {
		ret = CardServices(DeregisterClient, link->handle);
		if (ret != CS_SUCCESS)
			cs_error(link->handle, DeregisterClient, ret);
	}

	/* Unlink device structure, free bits */
	*linkp = link->next;

	kfree(info);
}


static int get_tuple(int fn, client_handle_t handle, tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse)
{
	int i;

	i = CardServices(fn, handle, tuple);
	if (i != CS_SUCCESS)
		return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS;

	i = CardServices(GetTupleData, handle, tuple);
	if (i != CS_SUCCESS)
		return i;

	return CardServices(ParseTuple, handle, tuple, parse);
}


#define first_tuple(a, b, c) get_tuple(GetFirstTuple, a, b, c)
#define next_tuple(a, b, c) get_tuple(GetNextTuple, a, b, c)

void dtl1_config(dev_link_t *link)
{
	client_handle_t handle = link->handle;
	dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
	tuple_t tuple;
	u_short buf[256];
	cisparse_t parse;
	cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cf = &parse.cftable_entry;
	config_info_t config;
	int i, last_ret, last_fn;

	tuple.TupleData = (cisdata_t *)buf;
	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
	tuple.Attributes = 0;

	/* Get configuration register information */
	tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
	last_ret = first_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse);
	if (last_ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
		last_fn = ParseTuple;
		goto cs_failed;
	}
	link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
	link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];

	/* Configure card */
	link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
	i = CardServices(GetConfigurationInfo, handle, &config);
	link->conf.Vcc = config.Vcc;

	tuple.TupleData = (cisdata_t *)buf;
	tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
	tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
	tuple.Attributes = 0;
	tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;

	/* Look for a generic full-sized window */
	link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
	i = first_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse);
	while (i != CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS) {
		if ((i == CS_SUCCESS) && (cf->io.nwin == 1) && (cf->io.win[0].len > 8)) {
			link->conf.ConfigIndex = cf->index;
			link->io.BasePort1 = cf->io.win[0].base;
			link->io.NumPorts1 = cf->io.win[0].len;	/*yo */
			link->io.IOAddrLines = cf->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
			i = CardServices(RequestIO, link->handle, &link->io);
			if (i == CS_SUCCESS)
				break;
		}
		i = next_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse);
	}

	if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
		cs_error(link->handle, RequestIO, i);
		goto failed;
	}

	i = CardServices(RequestIRQ, link->handle, &link->irq);
	if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
		cs_error(link->handle, RequestIRQ, i);
		link->irq.AssignedIRQ = 0;
	}

	i = CardServices(RequestConfiguration, link->handle, &link->conf);
	if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
		cs_error(link->handle, RequestConfiguration, i);
		goto failed;
	}

	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;

	if (dtl1_open(info) != 0)
		goto failed;

	strcpy(info->node.dev_name, info->hdev.name);
	link->dev = &info->node;
	link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;

	return;

cs_failed:
	cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);

failed:
	dtl1_release((u_long)link);
}


void dtl1_release(u_long arg)
{
	dev_link_t *link = (dev_link_t *)arg;
	dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;

	if (link->state & DEV_PRESENT)
		dtl1_close(info);

	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;

	link->dev = NULL;

	CardServices(ReleaseConfiguration, link->handle);
	CardServices(ReleaseIO, link->handle, &link->io);
	CardServices(ReleaseIRQ, link->handle, &link->irq);

	link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG;
}


int dtl1_event(event_t event, int priority, event_callback_args_t *args)
{
	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
	dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;

	switch (event) {
	case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
		link->state &= ~DEV_PRESENT;
		if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
			dtl1_close(info);
			mod_timer(&link->release, jiffies + HZ / 20);
		}
		break;
	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
		dtl1_config(link);
		break;
	case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
		link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
		/* Fall through... */
	case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
		if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
			CardServices(ReleaseConfiguration, link->handle);
		break;
	case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
		link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
		/* Fall through... */
	case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
		if (DEV_OK(link))
			CardServices(RequestConfiguration, link->handle, &link->conf);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}



/* ======================== Module initialization ======================== */


int __init init_dtl1_cs(void)
{
	servinfo_t serv;
	int err;

	CardServices(GetCardServicesInfo, &serv);
	if (serv.Revision != CS_RELEASE_CODE) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE "dtl1_cs: Card Services release does not match!\n");
		return -1;
	}

	err = register_pccard_driver(&dev_info, &dtl1_attach, &dtl1_detach);

	return err;
}


void __exit exit_dtl1_cs(void)
{
	unregister_pccard_driver(&dev_info);

	while (dev_list != NULL)
		dtl1_detach(dev_list);
}


module_init(init_dtl1_cs);
module_exit(exit_dtl1_cs);

EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;