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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Procyon AVRlib: net/cs8900.c Source File</title><link href="dox.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"></head><body><!-- Generated by Doxygen 1.4.2 --><div class="qindex"><a class="qindex" href="main.html">Main&nbsp;Page</a> | <a class="qindex" href="modules.html">Modules</a> | <a class="qindex" href="annotated.html">Data&nbsp;Structures</a> | <a class="qindex" href="dirs.html">Directories</a> | <a class="qindex" href="files.html">File&nbsp;List</a> | <a class="qindex" href="functions.html">Data&nbsp;Fields</a> | <a class="qindex" href="globals.html">Globals</a></div><div class="nav"><a class="el" href="dir_000001.html">net</a></div><h1>cs8900.c</h1><a href="cs8900_8c.html">Go to the documentation of this file.</a><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment">00001 <span class="comment">/*! \file cs8900.c \brief Crystal CS8900 Ethernet Interface Driver. */</span>00002 <span class="comment">//*****************************************************************************</span>00003 <span class="comment">//</span>00004 <span class="comment">// File Name    : 'cs8900.c'</span>00005 <span class="comment">// Title        : Crystal CS8900 Ethernet Interface Driver</span>00006 <span class="comment">// Author       : Pascal Stang</span>00007 <span class="comment">// Created      : 11/7/2004</span>00008 <span class="comment">// Revised      : 11/7/2004</span>00009 <span class="comment">// Version      : 0.1</span>00010 <span class="comment">// Target MCU   : Atmel AVR series</span>00011 <span class="comment">// Editor Tabs  : 4</span>00012 <span class="comment">//</span>00013 <span class="comment">//*****************************************************************************</span>00014 00015 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="global_8h.html">global.h</a>"</span>00016 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="timer_8h.html">timer.h</a>"</span>00017 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="rprintf_8h.html">rprintf.h</a>"</span>00018 00019 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="cs8900_8h.html">cs8900.h</a>"</span>00020 00021 <span class="comment">// include configuration</span>00022 <span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="cs8900conf_8h.html">cs8900conf.h</a>"</span>00023 <a name="l00024"></a><a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga0">00024</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga0">nicInit</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00025 {00026     cs8900Init();00027 }00028 <a name="l00029"></a><a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga1">00029</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga1">nicSend</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> len, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* packet)00030 {00031     u08 timeout = 15;00032 00033     <span class="comment">// request space in CS8900's on-chip memory for storing an outgoing frame</span>00034     cs8900Write16(CS8900_IO_TXCMD, TX_START_ALL_BYTES);00035     cs8900Write16(CS8900_IO_TXLENGTH, len);00036     <span class="comment">// check if CS8900 is ready to accept the frame we want to send</span>00037     <span class="comment">// (timeout after 1.5ms since it should only take 1.25ms to</span>00038     <span class="comment">//  finish sending previous frame.  If we timeout, it's probably</span>00039     <span class="comment">//  because there's no link, no ethernet cable.)</span>00040     <span class="keywordflow">while</span>(!(cs8900ReadReg(PP_BusST) &amp; READY_FOR_TX_NOW) &amp;&amp; timeout)00041     {00042         <span class="comment">// wait 100us</span>00043         delay_us(100);00044         timeout--;00045     }00046     <span class="comment">// write packet data bytes</span>00047     cs8900CopyToFrame(packet, len);00048 00049     <span class="comment">// packet is automatically sent upon completion of above write</span>00050 }00051 <a name="l00052"></a><a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga2">00052</a> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> <a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga2">nicPoll</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> maxlen, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* packet)00053 {00054     <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> packetLength;00055 00056     packetLength = cs8900BeginPacketRetreive();00057 00058     <span class="comment">// if there's no packet or an error - exit without ending the operation</span>00059     <span class="keywordflow">if</span>( !packetLength )00060         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;00061 00062     <span class="comment">// drop anything too big for the buffer</span>00063     <span class="keywordflow">if</span>( packetLength &gt; maxlen )00064     {00065         cs8900EndPacketRetreive();00066         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;00067     }00068     00069     <span class="comment">// copy the packet data into the packet buffer</span>00070     cs8900RetreivePacketData( packet, packetLength );00071     cs8900EndPacketRetreive();00072         00073     <span class="keywordflow">return</span> packetLength;00074 }00075 <a name="l00076"></a><a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga3">00076</a> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="group__nic.html#ga3">nicGetMacAddress</a>(u08* macaddr)00077 {00078     <span class="comment">// read MAC address registers</span>00079     <span class="comment">// TODO: check byte order here!</span>00080     *((<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">short</span>*)(macaddr+0)) = cs8900ReadReg(PP_IA+0);00081     *((<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">short</span>*)(macaddr+2)) = cs8900ReadReg(PP_IA+2);00082     *((<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">short</span>*)(macaddr+4)) = cs8900ReadReg(PP_IA+4);00083 }00084 00085 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> cs8900BeginPacketRetreive(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00086 {00087     <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">short</span> status;00088 00089     <span class="comment">// check RxEvent</span>00090     status = cs8900ReadReg(PP_RxEvent);00091 00092     <span class="keywordflow">if</span>( !((status&amp;RX_OK)||(status&amp;RX_IA)||(status&amp;RX_BROADCAST)) )00093     {00094         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;00095     }00096 00097 <span class="comment">//  return cs8900ReadReg(PP_RxFrameByteCnt);</span>00098     <span class="comment">// read RxStatus high-byte first</span>00099     status =  cs8900Read(CS8900_IO_RXTX_DATA_PORT0+1)&lt;&lt;8;00100     status |= cs8900Read(CS8900_IO_RXTX_DATA_PORT0+0);00101     <span class="comment">// read packet length high-byte first</span>00102     status =  cs8900Read(CS8900_IO_RXTX_DATA_PORT0+1)&lt;&lt;8;00103     status |= cs8900Read(CS8900_IO_RXTX_DATA_PORT0+0);00104 00105     <span class="keywordflow">return</span> status;00106 }00107 00108 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> cs8900RetreivePacketData(u08* packet, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> packetLength )00109 {00110     cs8900CopyFromFrame(packet, packetLength);00111 }00112 00113 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> cs8900EndPacketRetreive(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00114 {00115     <span class="comment">// dummy read first four bytes</span>00116     <span class="comment">//cs8900CopyFromFrame(packet, 4);</span>00117 }00118 00119 00120 00121 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> cs8900InitPorts(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00122 {00123 <span class="preprocessor">#if MEMORY_MAPPED_NIC == 1</span>00124 <span class="preprocessor"></span>    <span class="comment">// enable external SRAM interface - no wait states</span>00125     sbi(MCUSR, SRE);00126 <span class="preprocessor">#else</span>00127 <span class="preprocessor"></span>    <span class="comment">// set address port to output</span>00128     outb(CS8900_ADDRESS_DDR, CS8900_ADDRESS_MASK);00129     00130     <span class="comment">// set data port to input with pull-ups</span>00131     outb(CS8900_DATA_DDR, 0x00);00132     outb(CS8900_DATA_PORT, 0xFF);00133 00134     <span class="comment">// initialize the control port read and write pins to de-asserted</span>00135     sbi( CS8900_CONTROL_PORT, CS8900_CONTROL_READPIN );00136     sbi( CS8900_CONTROL_PORT, CS8900_CONTROL_WRITEPIN );00137     <span class="comment">// set the read and write pins to output</span>00138     sbi( CS8900_CONTROL_DDR, CS8900_CONTROL_READPIN );00139     sbi( CS8900_CONTROL_DDR, CS8900_CONTROL_WRITEPIN );00140 <span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>00141 <span class="preprocessor"></span>    <span class="comment">// set reset pin to output</span>00142     sbi( CS8900_RESET_DDR, CS8900_RESET_PIN );00143 }00144 00145 <span class="keywordtype">void</span> cs8900Init(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)00146 {00147     cs8900InitPorts();00148 00149     <span class="comment">// assert hardware reset</span>00150     sbi( CS8900_RESET_PORT, CS8900_RESET_PIN );00151     <span class="comment">// wait</span>00152     delay_ms(10);00153     <span class="comment">// release hardware reset</span>00154     cbi( CS8900_RESET_PORT, CS8900_RESET_PIN );00155     delay_ms(10);00156     00157     <span class="comment">// Reset the Ethernet-Controller</span>00158     cs8900Write16(CS8900_IO_PP_PTR, PP_SelfCTL);00159     cs8900Write16(CS8900_IO_PP_DATA_PORT0, POWER_ON_RESET);00160     <span class="comment">// wait until chip-reset is done</span>00161     cs8900Write16(CS8900_IO_PP_PTR, PP_SelfST);00162     <span class="keywordflow">while</span>(!(cs8900Read16(CS8900_IO_PP_DATA_PORT0) &amp; INIT_DONE));00163 00164     <span class="comment">// set our MAC as Individual Address</span>

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