📄 atareset.c
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Cypress Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// This file contains the device initialization code.
//
// $Workfile: atareset.c $
// $Date: 6/30/05 10:48a $
// $Revision: 6 $
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "fx2.h"
#include "fx2regs.h"
#include "gpif.h"
#include "globals.h"
// Cannot define these in "globals" because then they will end up in halfKbuffer
MX2_CONFIG_DATA xdata mx2_config_data;
void detectSCSIvsATA();
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// ATAInit() -- Drive reset and discovery
//
// Inputs:
// DeviceCount -- Determines if drive discovery variables must be initialized
// bFirstTime -- Determines if drive discovery is necessary
//
// Outputs:
// deviceCount -- Set from 0x8x to 1 or 2 when the drive count is known.
// LunBits[] -- set to reflect drive parameters
// bFirstTime -- cleared when this routine is completed
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void ATAInit()
{
BYTE j;
if (bFirstTime || deviceCount > 0x7f)
{
// Locally initialize globals used by ATAInit.
deviceCount = 0x80;
LunBits[0] = LunBits[1] = ActiveLunBits = 0; // zeroes out bCompactFlash, bScsi, bExtAddrSupport
// if there is a CF device, increment our deviceCount so that any detected
// ATA/ATAPI devices get assigned to LUN1
if (bDRVPWRVLD_ENABLE)
deviceCount = 0x81;
}
if (ATA_ENABLED)
{
resetATAPIDevice();
// keep searching for ATA/ATAPI device until we find at least one
if (deviceCount > 0x7f) // syk
{
while (!(LunBits[0] || LunBits[1]))
{
for (j=(deviceCount & 3);j<MAX_LUN;j++)
{
// Clearing ActiveLunBits clears the bMasterSlaveBit (i.e. we will search for the master the next time
// through this loop)
ActiveLunBits = 0;
bMasterSlave = j;
detectSCSIvsATA();
if (bDevicePresent)
{
LunBits[deviceCount&3] = ActiveLunBits;
deviceCount++;
}
}
if (!(LunBits[0] || LunBits[1]))
if (bDRVPWRVLD_ENABLE)
{
// Cycle power on the CF if it seems to be interfering
IOEShadow |= nPWR500; // Turn off the power
IOE = IOEShadow;
EZUSB_Delay(10);
IOEShadow &= ~nPWR500; // Turn on the power
IOE = IOEShadow;
EZUSB_Delay(10);
}
}
for (currentLunNum=0;currentLunNum<(deviceCount&3);currentLunNum++)
{
ActiveLunBits = LunBits[currentLunNum];
if (bDevicePresent)
{
FIFORESET = 0x06; // Make sure that the IN buffer is empty
ATAPIIdDevice();
mymemmove((BYTE *)&DeviceConfigData[currentLunNum],(BYTE *)&ActiveLunConfigData, sizeof(DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA));
LunBits[currentLunNum] = ActiveLunBits;
}
}
}
}
if (bDRVPWRVLD_ENABLE)
{
ActiveLunBits = 0;
bDevicePresent = 1;
bCompactFlash = 1;
bMasterSlave = 0; // CF is always the master
LunBits[0] = ActiveLunBits;
}
for (currentLunNum = 0; currentLunNum < (deviceCount & 3); currentLunNum++)
{
ActiveLunBits = LunBits[currentLunNum];
mymemmove((BYTE *)&ActiveLunConfigData,(BYTE *)&DeviceConfigData[currentLunNum], sizeof(DEVICE_CONFIG_DATA));
if (!bCompactFlash) // Compact Flash is configured when it's detected, not at startup.
initDriveAfterReset(); // Take info collected into activeLunConfigData and configure the drive.
}
deviceCount &= 0x3; // Clear flag bits
bFirstTime = 0;
// CompactFlash hasn't loaded it's waves yet. Force gear shift on first msg.
currentLunNum = 0xff;
}
// PIO3 waves are PIO waves but with 6 instead of 4 in the wave 0 and wave 1 lenbr field
void resetATAPIDevice()
{
sensePtr = senseDeviceReset;
if (bFirstTime)
EZUSB_Delay(DELAY_AFTER_POWERUP); // Wait for stable power -- Sony CDU4811 and Maxtor 34098 (40G) are good tests for this
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Perform hardware reset ONCE on reset, then obey the skip pin reset flag
if ((bFirstTime) || !(SKIP_PIN_RESET))
{
hardwareReset();
EZUSB_Delay(90); // Mitsumi CR-4808TE(CYSD007) is a good test for this number.
// give devices a chance to recover after ATA reset
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Perform software reset and retest for SCSI vs ATA
else if (SRST_ENABLE)
{
writePIO8(ATAPI_CONTROL_REG, ATAPI_CONTROL_REG_SOFT_RESET);
EZUSB_Delay(50);
writePIO8(ATAPI_CONTROL_REG, 0);
}
if (mx2_config_data.delayAfterReset)
{
EZUSB_Delay(mx2_config_data.delayAfterReset * 20);
}
else
{
EZUSB_Delay(DELAY_AFTER_RESET);
}
}
// Uses these globals:
// bMasterSlave
// Stuffs these globals:
// bScsi -- Set to 1 if EB14 is detected in the LBA registers
// bDevicePresent -- Set to 1 if device is found, 0 if not found
void detectSCSIvsATA()
{
EZUSB_Delay(8); // Wait 5 ms to be polite
writePIO8(ATAPI_CONTROL_REG, 0); // Make sure that SRST is not set
writeATA_DRIVESEL_REG();
// wait for the busy bit to clear. Even if there is no device, the busy bit will
// go to zero because of the pulldown on D7
waitForBusyBit();
writeATA_DRIVESEL_REG();
writePIO8(ATAPI_NULL_REG, ~0xE0); // Make sure that the bus is NOT still floating at 0xa0
// Read back the Drive Select register. If it contains what we wrote to it, then
// there may be a device here. Otherwise return.
if (!((readPIO8(ATA_DRIVESEL_REG) & 0xF0) == (0xe0 | ((BYTE) bMasterSlave << 4))))
return;
// Check for passing self-test result
if (!readPIO8(ATAPI_ERROR_REG))
return;
// Check for special SCSI byte count value. EB14 indicates an ATAPI device.
// If we read EB14, we know we have a real scsi device and we can quit
if (readPIO8(ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT_MSB) == 0xeb && readPIO8(ATAPI_BYTE_COUNT_LSB) == 0x14)
{
bScsi = 1;
}
// We now have identified a device that's responding to our commands. If we have
// selected the slave, it could be a master responding for the slave device.
// ATA devices in this case can be detected by seeing a 0 in the status register.
if (!bMasterSlave) // Master devices are done here.
{
bDevicePresent = 1;
return;
}
// if (bScsi)
{
SendDeviceIdentifyCommand(0);
if ((readATAPI_ALT_STATUS_REG() & (ATAPI_STATUS_DRQ_BIT | ATAPI_STATUS_ERROR_BIT)) == ATAPI_STATUS_DRQ_BIT)
{
bit oldEA = EA;
EA = 0;
FetchDeviceIdentifyIntoEp6();
// Add a hack for Takaya CD1016 -- Needs recovery time after ID command
EZUSB_Delay(1);
bDevicePresent = 1;
EA = oldEA;
}
}
// else if (readATAPI_STATUS_REG())
// bDevicePresent = 1;
}
void SendDeviceIdentifyCommand(bit waitForINTRQ)
{
// do
{
writeATA_DRIVESEL_REG();
waitForBusyBit();
// Send Identify device command
if (bScsi)
writePIO8(ATAPI_COMMAND_REG, ATAPI_COMMAND_ID_DEVICE);
else
writePIO8(ATAPI_COMMAND_REG, IDE_COMMAND_ID_DEVICE);
}
// Wait for the register block to be non-busy. Cannot depend on the DRDY bit since some
// ATAPI devices will not set it on an A1 command.
// SYK -- I'm not sure I believe this. 8.13.5 says that you must set DRDY on completion.
// We use this command for two reasons. One is to get the info, the other is as part of
// drive detection. The drive detection algorithm takes care of command completion on its own.
if (waitForINTRQ)
WAIT_FOR_INTRQ();
readATAPI_STATUS_REG(); // Clear the INTRQ
waitForBusyBit();
}
// This function reads device IDENTIFY data from the drive and into EP6FIFOBUF. You must first call
// SendDeviceIdentifyCommand() to send the IDENTIFY command to the drive. Interrrupts must be
// disabled around calls to this function to avoid simultaneous access to EP6FIFOBUF that could
// occur if a USB reset happens.
void FetchDeviceIdentifyIntoEp6()
{
BYTE saveIt;
// Read the data from the drive. EP6FIFOBUF is used to store the data since we only
// need it temporarily.
saveIt = EP6FIFOCFG;
EP6FIFOCFG = saveIt & ~bmAUTOIN; // disable automode
readPIO16(ATA_SECTOR_SIZE);
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