2install.htm

Debian中文参考手册,系统介绍了Debian系统

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<A NAME="20128"></A><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><STRONG CLASS="NH">Note:</STRONG></FONT>

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<P CLASS="NB">
Do not delete any parameters from the configuration file. All of the parameters are required for Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard to run.
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<P CLASS="BP1">
For a detailed description of the the parameters in the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard installation configuration parameter file, refer to the<EM CLASS="Italic"> </EM><EM CLASS="Italic">Oracle9i Real Application Clusters Guard Concepts and Administration Guide</EM>.
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<H2 CLASS="H1"><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" COLOR="#330099"> Running the Setup Utility (PFSSETUP)</FONT></H2>


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<A NAME="18576"></A>
<P CLASS="BP">
This section describes how to configure Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard using the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard PFSSETUP utility. The PFSSETUP utility uses the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard configuration file as described in <A HREF="2install.htm#18533">"Setting Up the Configuration File"</a>. The PFSSETUP utility automatically searches for the <EM CLASS="Italic">ORACLE_SERVICE</EM><CODE>.conf</CODE> file.
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<A NAME="18582"></A><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><STRONG CLASS="NH">Note:</STRONG></FONT>

<A NAME="18585"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
The PFSSETUP utility deploys the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard files on both cluster nodes.
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<P CLASS="BP">
To run the PFSSETUP utility:
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<P CLASS="NB">
The following example shows the output as displayed on the Sun SPARC Solaris platform.
<A NAME="20265"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
This example illustrates an initial configuration of Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard. For detailed information and more examples of Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard configurations, refer to the<EM CLASS="Italic"> </EM><EM CLASS="Italic">Oracle9i Real Application Clusters Guard Concepts and Administration Guide</EM>.
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<OL CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1">

<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="1"><A NAME="18589"></A>Set the ORACLE_SERVICE and DB_NAME environment variables. 
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<A NAME="20502"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
The ORACLE_SERVICE environment variable specifies the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard identifier. This identifier differentiates one Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard environment from another, and identifies the correct Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard configuration file. For example:
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<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18590"></A>$ export ORACLE_SERVICE=SALES
<A NAME="18591"></A>$ export DB_NAME=SALES
<A NAME="18592"></A>
</PRE>
   

<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="2"><A NAME="18593"></A>Change to the <CODE>$ORACLE_HOME/pfs/setup</CODE> directory and run the PFSSETUP utility:
<P>
   
<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18594"></A>$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/pfs/setup
<A NAME="18595"></A>$ ./pfssetup 
<A NAME="18596"></A>
</PRE>
    

<A NAME="18597"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
The PFSSETUP utility version information is displayed:
</P>
   
<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18598"></A>PFS_SETUP for Solaris: Version 9.2.0.1.0 on Mon Mar 19 10:35:53 PST 2002
<A NAME="18599"></A>(c) Copyright 2002 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
<A NAME="18600"></A>
</PRE>
   

<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="3"><A NAME="18601"></A>Confirm the ORACLE_SERVICE and DB_NAME settings when prompted:
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<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18602"></A>ORACLE_SERVICE is set to SALES
<A NAME="18603"></A>DB_NAME is set to SALES
<A NAME="18604"></A>Do you wish to continue? [Y/N] Y
<A NAME="18605"></A>
</PRE>
   
<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="4"><A NAME="18606"></A>Enter <CODE>Y</CODE> to continue or <CODE>N</CODE> to exit the PFSSETUP utility.
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="5"><A NAME="19658"></A>Check the values of environment variables displayed.
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<A NAME="18613"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
The Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard Setup main menu appears:
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<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18616"></A>Choose the set of files from the following:
<A NAME="18617"></A>1] User definitions file
<A NAME="18618"></A>2] ORACLE Real Application Clusters Guard files
<A NAME="18619"></A>3] ORACLE network files
<A NAME="18620"></A>4] ORACLE instance files
<A NAME="18621"></A>5] ORACLE network and instance files
<A NAME="18622"></A>6] All the files
<A NAME="18623"></A>7] Quit
<A NAME="18624"></A>
<A NAME="18625"></A>PFS_SETUP&gt; 
<A NAME="18626"></A>
</PRE>
   
<A NAME="19566"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
Options 1 to 5 in the preceding menu set up only the files specified in the option. For example, if you choose option 3, then only the ORACLE network files are set up.
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="6"><A NAME="19574"></A>To create all of the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard setup files, enter option 6 at the prompt. 
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<A NAME="20508"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
The following menu appears:
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<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18637"></A>Choose an operation on the selected files:
<A NAME="18638"></A>1] Generate only
<A NAME="18639"></A>2] Deploy only
<A NAME="18640"></A>3] Generate and deploy
<A NAME="18641"></A>4] Deinstall
<A NAME="18642"></A>5] List the affected files
<A NAME="18643"></A>6] Return to Main Menu
<A NAME="18644"></A>
<A NAME="18645"></A>PFS_SETUP&gt; 
<A NAME="18646"></A>
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="7"><A NAME="18647"></A>To generate and deploy the setup files, enter option 3 at the prompt.
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<P CLASS="BP1">
The list of affected files appears:
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<A NAME="19678"></A><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><STRONG CLASS="NH">Note:</STRONG></FONT>

<A NAME="19679"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
The list of affected files might differ for each platform. The following example shows the list for Sun SPARC Solaris. The following list is the least number of files for Sun SPARC Solaris.
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<PRE CLASS="CE1">
<A NAME="18649"></A>The list of affected files is
<A NAME="20285"></A>PFS_SALES.RUN
<A NAME="20286"></A>PFS_SALES.HALT
<A NAME="20287"></A>PFS_SALES.MONSTART
<A NAME="20288"></A>PFS_SALES.MONSTOP
<A NAME="20289"></A>PFS_SALES_User.def
<A NAME="20290"></A>PFS_SALES_System.def
<A NAME="20291"></A>listener.ora.ded.pfs
<A NAME="20292"></A>tnsnames.ora.ded.pfs
<A NAME="20293"></A>tnsnames.ora.ded.clnt.pfs
<A NAME="20294"></A>SALES_config1.ded.pfs
<A NAME="20295"></A>SALES_config2.ded.pfs
<A NAME="20296"></A>SALES_config.pfs
<A NAME="20297"></A>init_SALES1_hosta.ora
<A NAME="18650"></A>init_SALES2_hostb.ora
<A NAME="18665"></A>
<A NAME="20301"></A>Do you wish to continue? [Y/N]
<A NAME="18666"></A>
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<A NAME="20175">
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<A NAME="20178"></A><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><STRONG CLASS="NH">Note:</STRONG></FONT>

<A NAME="20179"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
For HP 9000 Series HP-UX systems, the list of files generated also includes:
<A NAME="20180"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
<CODE>PFS_SALES_hosta.sh<br>PFS_SALES_hostb.sh<br>PFS_SALES_hosta.conf<br>PFS_SALES_hostb.conf</CODE>
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="8"><A NAME="20193"></A>Enter <CODE>Y</CODE> to continue.
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<A NAME="18668"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
The PFSSETUP utility generates and deploys the files to each node in the cluster.
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<A NAME="18671"></A>
<P CLASS="BP1">
When this process is complete, the menu shown in step 5 reappears.
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="9"><A NAME="18675"></A>Enter <CODE>6</CODE> to return to the main menu.
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<LI CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="10"><A NAME="18677"></A>Enter <CODE>7</CODE> to exit.
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<A NAME="18724"></A><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><STRONG CLASS="NH">Note:</STRONG></FONT>

<A NAME="18725"></A>
<P CLASS="NB">
Do not start the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard packs until you have created the Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters database. For more information, refer to <A HREF="3postins.htm#153">Chapter&nbsp;3, "Post-Installation Tasks"</a>.
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<H2 CLASS="H1"><FONT FACE="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" COLOR="#330099"> Oracle Net Services Configuration</FONT></H2>


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<P CLASS="BP">
A description of how to configure the Oracle network is beyond the scope of this guide and is covered in detail in the<EM CLASS="Italic"> Oracle </EM><EM CLASS="Italic">Net Services Administrator's Guide</EM><EM CLASS="Italic"> </EM>and in<EM CLASS="Italic"> Oracle9i Real Application Clusters Concepts</EM>. However, to configure a minimal network before exploring the features of Oracle9<EM CLASS="Italic">i</EM> Real Application Clusters Guard, verify that multiple copies of the <CODE>tnsnames.ora</CODE>, <CODE>sqlnet.ora</CODE>, and <CODE>listener.ora</CODE> files do not exist.
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