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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en"><html><head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <meta name="Generator" content="Quadralay WebWorks Publisher 5.0.4"> <meta name="Page" content="Default"> <meta name="Title" content="Using the Oracle HTTP Server with the Oracle9<i>i</i> Database"> <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Mozilla/4.77 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.6 sun4u) [Netscape]"> <title>Oracle9i Using the Oracle HTTP Server with the Oracle9i Database</title><link REL="copyright" HREF="../dcommon/html/cpyr.htm" TITLE="Copyright"></head><body bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><a NAME="top"></a><table CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 WIDTH="100%" ><tr><td ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><font color="#330099">Using the Oracle HTTP Server with the Oracle9<i>i</i> Database</font></font></b><br><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><font color="#330099">Release9.2</font></font></b><br><font face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><font color="#330099"></font></font> </td><td ALIGN=RIGHT VALIGN=BOTTOM WIDTH="144"><table CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 WIDTH="100%" ><tr><td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="25%"></td><td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="25%"></td><td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="25%"></td><td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="25%"></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><hr><div CLASS="IND"><!-- End Header --><a NAME="764764"></a><p CLASS="CopyrightBody">Oracle is a registered trademark, and the OracleLogo, Internet Application Server, Oracle9<i>i </i>Application Server,Oracle8<i>i</i>, Oracle9<i>i</i>, and PL/SQL are trademarks or registered trademarks ofOracle Corporation. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.<br><a NAME="756138"></a><p CLASS="CopyrightBody">Copyright © 2002 Oracle Corporation.<br><a NAME="756053"></a><p CLASS="CopyrightBody">All Rights Reserved.<br><a NAME="766504"></a><h1 CLASS="ProductTitle"><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">Using the Oracle HTTP Serverwith the Oracle9<i>i</i> Database</font></h1><a NAME="766506"></a><span CLASS="Platform"><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">Oracle9<i>i</i> Database, Release 9.2 </font></span><br><a NAME="746190"></a><br><p CLASS="PrintDate"><font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><font size=-1>April2002</font></font><p CLASS="BP">These Release Notes are accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of going to press. Information that isdiscovered subsequent to publication will be available through normal support channels. <br><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764301"></A>1 Introduction</H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764302"></A>The Oracle HTTP Server has been included as an install option for the Oracle9<i>i</i> RDBMS. The intended use of the HTTP Server is for use as a development tool/platform and to service lightweight HTTP requests.</P>The Oracle HTTP Server included with Oracle9<i>i</i>AS (Application Server) should be used for full scale production use/deployment of web based services/content.</P></DIV><DIV><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764305"></A>2 Rights and Restrictions</H2><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764306"></A>License Restrictions</H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764307"></A>The Programs (which include both the software and documentation) contain proprietary information of Oracle Corporation; they are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are also protected by copyright, patent and other intellectual and industrial property laws. Reverse engineering, disassembly or decompilation of the Programs is prohibited. </P></DIV><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764308"></A>Limitation of Liability</H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764309"></A>The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. If you find any problems in the documentation, please report them to us in writing. Oracle Corporation does not warrant that this document is error free. Except as may be expressly permitted in your license agreement for these Programs, no part of these Programs may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Oracle Corporation.</P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764310"></A>If the Programs are delivered to the US Government or anyone licensing or using the Programs on behalf of the US Government, the following notice is applicable:</P></DIV><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764311"></A>Restricted Rights Notice </H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764312"></A>Programs delivered subject to the DOD FAR Supplement are 'commercial computer software' and use, duplication and disclosure of the Programs including documentation, shall be subject to the licensing restrictions set forth in the applicable Oracle license agreement. Otherwise, Programs delivered subject to the Federal Acquisition Regulations are 'restricted computer software' and use, duplication, and disclosure of the Programs shall be subject to the restrictions in FAR 52.227-19, Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights (June, 1987). Oracle Corporation, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood City, CA 94065.</P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764313"></A>The Programs are not intended for use in any nuclear, aviation, mass transit, medical, or other inherently dangerous applications. It shall be licensee's responsibility to take all appropriate fail-safe, back up, redundancy and other measures to ensure the safe use of such applications if the Programs are used for such purposes, and Oracle Corporation disclaims liability for any damages caused by such use of the Programs.</P></DIV><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764314"></A>Third Party Copyright Summary</H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764316"></A>Copyright © 1995-2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved. </P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-766587"></A>This product includes software developed by the Apache Group for use in the Apache HTTP Server Project (http://www.apache.org/). This product includes software developed by the Java Apache Project for use in the Apache Jserv servlet engine project (http://java.apache.org/). Apache code is provided "AS IS." </P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764317"></A>Copyright © 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org). This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). OpenSSL code is provided "AS IS." </P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764318"></A>Copyright © 1998-2001 Ralf S. Engelschall. All rights reserved. This product includes software developed by Ralf S. Engelschall (rse@engelschall.com) for use in the mod_ssl project (http://www.modssl.org). mod_ssl code is provided "AS IS." </P></DIV></DIV><DIV><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764319"></A>3 Note About Apache JServ Processes </H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764322"></A>The maximum number of Apache JServ processes supported in an Oracle HTTP Server site has been increased from the Apache distribution default maximum of 25 to a maximum 128. This value is not runtime configurable. </P></DIV><DIV><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764324"></A>4 JDK/JRE Certification</H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764325"></A>Oracle has certified the use of both JDK/JRE 1.3.1_01 and JDK/JRE 1.2.2_07 for building and deploying Java applications with mod_jserv. </P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764787"></A>For this release, all Java class libraries (e.g., Oracle BC4J [Business Components for Java], Oracle XML Developer's Kit) are shipped compiled with JDK 1.1.8_10. These compiled classes are certified to run under both supported versions of the Java JRE, and they must not be recompiled.</P></DIV><DIV><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764337"></A>5 Selecting a Locale </H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><DIV><p CLASS="BP">To select a locale for Oracle HTTP Server installation:<ol CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1"><li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="1"><a NAME="764342"></a>On Solaris 2.6 with Common Desktop Environment (CDE),close all open windows.</li><li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="2"><a NAME="764343"></a>Log out (right-click your desktop, select <b>Logout</b>,and click <b>OK</b>).</li><li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="3"><a NAME="764344"></a>Select the desired locale from the Options menu. Forexample, a German locale can be chosen as follows:</li><br>Options --> Language --> C to es_BO --> de (German)<li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="4"><a NAME="764345"></a>Log in (type user name and password).</li><li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="5"><a NAME="764346"></a>Open a terminal emulator window.</li><li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="6"><a NAME="764347"></a>Type the following command to verify the locale:</li><pre CLASS="CE1"><a NAME="764348"></a>env | grep LANG <a NAME="764349"></a></pre><a NAME="764350"></a><p CLASS="BP1">The output of this command must include the LANG environmentvariable, and it must have the value selected in Step 3.<br><a NAME="764351"></a><p CLASS="BP1">If the LANG environment variable is not shown or is setto a different value, check .profile, .login, .cshrc or other files wherethe LANG environment variable is set or unset. After fixing the problem,repeat these steps, beginning with Step 1.<li CLASS="LN1" TYPE="1" VALUE="7"><a NAME="764355"></a>Install Oracle HTTP Server on Solaris.</li></ol><p CLASS="BP">The translated files for the selected locale are installed.In addition, English files are always installed.<H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764357"></A>6 Examples and Demos</H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764361"></A>Demos and examples for most Oracle HTTP Server components can be found at http://<hostname:port> where hostname is the name of your machine and port is your Oracle HTTP Server listener port. For more information on this port, refer to the Apache documentation.</P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764365"></A>In addition, examples and demos of Oracle HTTP Server components are provided on your product CD-ROM and installed in the component directories. </P></DIV><DIV><H2 CLASS="H1-Head1"><A NAME="pgfId-764366"></A>7 Known Restrictions and Limitations</H2><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764370"></A>Before using Oracle HTTP Server, read through each item in this section to gain an understanding of the restrictions and limitations in this release that may require additional steps.</P><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764371"></A>All Third Party Components</H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764375"></A> Portions of Oracle HTTP Server are distributed by Oracle under license from third parties ("Third Party Components"), including the Apache Web Server, version 1.3.22, licensed by the Apache Software Foundation. Oracle is distributing these Third Party Components as part of the Oracle9<i>i</i> RDBMS product and, except as specified herein, will provide standard product support for the Third Party Components, as such support is further defined in the Oracle technical support policies. Please note that Oracle will only support the version of the Third Party Component shipped with Oracle HTTP Server and that other versions which may be freely available on the Internet will not be supported by Oracle.</P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764379"></A>Oracle may, as a courtesy, refer enhancement requests regarding the Third Party Components to the party who licensed the Component to Oracle; however, Oracle shall have no obligation to do so. In addition, no technical assistance requests will be filed on the non-Third Party Components (the "Oracle Components") unless the problem can be reproduced in an environment consisting of only the Oracle Components.</P></DIV><DIV><H6 CLASS="SH3-Subhead3"><A NAME="pgfId-764380"></A>Apache Modules</H6><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764381"></A> Oracle may distribute certain extensions to the Apache Web Server ("Apache Modules") to enhance the functionality provided by the Apache Web Server as part of Oracle HTTP Server. Apache Modules distributed by Oracle are referred to in these Release Notes as Oracle Apache Modules. </P><P CLASS="BP-Body"><A NAME="pgfId-764385"></A>Oracle supports the following Oracle Apache Modules in this release:</P><TABLE><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765920"></A>mod_ssl</P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765922"></A>SSL support.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765924"></A>mod_perl</P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765926"></A>Support for writing Apache modules in Perl.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765928"></A>mod_jserv</P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765930"></A>Communication with servlet engine.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765932"></A>mod_plsql </P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765934"></A>PL/SQL support.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765941"></A>http_core </P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765943"></A>Core Apache features.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765945"></A>mod_access</P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765947"></A>Host-based access control; provides access control based on client hostname or IP address. </P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765954"></A>mod_actions</P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765956"></A>Filetype/method-based script execution; provides for CGI scripts based on media type or request method.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765959"></A>mod_alias </P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765961"></A>Aliases and redirects; provides for mapping different parts of the host file system in the document tree, and for URL redirections.</P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765972"></A>mod_auth </P></TD><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody"><A NAME="pgfId-765974"></A>User authentication using text files. </P></TD></TR><TR><TD ROWSPAN="1" COLSPAN="1"><P CLASS="TB-TblBody">⌨️ 快捷键说明
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