📄 bttv-driver.c
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/*
bttv - Bt848 frame grabber driver
Copyright (C) 1996,97,98 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de>
& Marcus Metzler <mocm@thp.uni-koeln.de>
(c) 1999-2002 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
some v4l2 code lines are taken from Justin's bttv2 driver which is
(c) 2000 Justin Schoeman <justin@suntiger.ee.up.ac.za>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include "bttvp.h"
unsigned int bttv_num; /* number of Bt848s in use */
struct bttv bttvs[BTTV_MAX];
unsigned int bttv_debug = 0;
unsigned int bttv_verbose = 1;
unsigned int bttv_gpio = 0;
/* config variables */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
static unsigned int bigendian=1;
#else
static unsigned int bigendian=0;
#endif
static unsigned int radio[BTTV_MAX];
static unsigned int irq_debug = 0;
static unsigned int gbuffers = 8;
static unsigned int gbufsize = 0x208000;
static int video_nr = -1;
static int radio_nr = -1;
static int vbi_nr = -1;
static unsigned int fdsr = 0;
/* options */
static unsigned int combfilter = 0;
static unsigned int lumafilter = 0;
static unsigned int automute = 1;
static unsigned int chroma_agc = 0;
static unsigned int adc_crush = 1;
static unsigned int whitecrush_upper = 0xCF;
static unsigned int whitecrush_lower = 0x7F;
static unsigned int vcr_hack = 0;
static unsigned int irq_iswitch = 0;
/* API features (turn on/off stuff for testing) */
static unsigned int v4l2 = 1;
/* insmod args */
MODULE_PARM(radio,"1-" __stringify(BTTV_MAX) "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio,"The TV card supports radio, default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(bigendian,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bigendian,"byte order of the framebuffer, default is native endian");
MODULE_PARM(bttv_verbose,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bttv_verbose,"verbose startup messages, default is 1 (yes)");
MODULE_PARM(bttv_gpio,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bttv_gpio,"log gpio changes, default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(bttv_debug,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bttv_debug,"debug messages, default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(irq_debug,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq_debug,"irq handler debug messages, default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(gbuffers,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gbuffers,"number of capture buffers. range 2-32, default 8");
MODULE_PARM(gbufsize,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gbufsize,"size of the capture buffers, default is 0x208000");
MODULE_PARM(video_nr,"i");
MODULE_PARM(radio_nr,"i");
MODULE_PARM(vbi_nr,"i");
MODULE_PARM(fdsr,"i");
MODULE_PARM(combfilter,"i");
MODULE_PARM(lumafilter,"i");
MODULE_PARM(automute,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(automute,"mute audio on bad/missing video signal, default is 1 (yes)");
MODULE_PARM(chroma_agc,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(chroma_agc,"enables the AGC of chroma signal, default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(adc_crush,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(adc_crush,"enables the luminance ADC crush, default is 1 (yes)");
MODULE_PARM(whitecrush_upper,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(whitecrush_upper,"sets the white crush upper value, default is 207");
MODULE_PARM(whitecrush_lower,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(whitecrush_lower,"sets the white crush lower value, default is 127");
MODULE_PARM(vcr_hack,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vcr_hack,"enables the VCR hack (improves synch on poor VCR tapes), default is 0 (no)");
MODULE_PARM(irq_iswitch,"i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq_iswitch,"switch inputs in irq handler");
MODULE_PARM(v4l2,"i");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("bttv - v4l/v4l2 driver module for bt848/878 based cards");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler & Marcus Metzler & Gerd Knorr");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
/* kernel args */
#ifndef MODULE
static int __init p_radio(char *str) { return bttv_parse(str,BTTV_MAX,radio); }
__setup("bttv.radio=", p_radio);
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* sysfs */
#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)
static ssize_t show_card(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)
{
struct video_device *vfd = to_video_device(cd);
struct bttv *btv = dev_get_drvdata(vfd->dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", btv ? btv->c.type : UNSET);
}
static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(card, S_IRUGO, show_card, NULL);
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* static data */
/* special timing tables from conexant... */
static u8 SRAM_Table[][60] =
{
/* PAL digital input over GPIO[7:0] */
{
45, // 45 bytes following
0x36,0x11,0x01,0x00,0x90,0x02,0x05,0x10,0x04,0x16,
0x12,0x05,0x11,0x00,0x04,0x12,0xC0,0x00,0x31,0x00,
0x06,0x51,0x08,0x03,0x89,0x08,0x07,0xC0,0x44,0x00,
0x81,0x01,0x01,0xA9,0x0D,0x02,0x02,0x50,0x03,0x37,
0x37,0x00,0xAF,0x21,0x00
},
/* NTSC digital input over GPIO[7:0] */
{
51, // 51 bytes following
0x0C,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x90,0x02,0x03,0x10,0x03,0x06,
0x10,0x04,0x12,0x12,0x05,0x02,0x13,0x04,0x19,0x00,
0x04,0x39,0x00,0x06,0x59,0x08,0x03,0x83,0x08,0x07,
0x03,0x50,0x00,0xC0,0x40,0x00,0x86,0x01,0x01,0xA6,
0x0D,0x02,0x03,0x11,0x01,0x05,0x37,0x00,0xAC,0x21,
0x00,
},
// TGB_NTSC392 // quartzsight
// This table has been modified to be used for Fusion Rev D
{
0x2A, // size of table = 42
0x06, 0x08, 0x04, 0x0a, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x18, 0x08, 0x03, 0x24,
0x08, 0x07, 0x02, 0x90, 0x02, 0x08, 0x10, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x10,
0x05, 0x2c, 0x11, 0x04, 0x55, 0x48, 0x00, 0x05, 0x50, 0x00,
0xbf, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x2f, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x3f, 0x00, 0xc3,
0x20, 0x00
}
};
const struct bttv_tvnorm bttv_tvnorms[] = {
/* PAL-BDGHI */
/* max. active video is actually 922, but 924 is divisible by 4 and 3! */
/* actually, max active PAL with HSCALE=0 is 948, NTSC is 768 - nil */
{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_PAL,
.name = "PAL",
.Fsc = 35468950,
.swidth = 924,
.sheight = 576,
.totalwidth = 1135,
.adelay = 0x7f,
.bdelay = 0x72,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_PAL_BDGHI|BT848_IFORM_XT1),
.scaledtwidth = 1135,
.hdelayx1 = 186,
.hactivex1 = 924,
.vdelay = 0x20,
.vbipack = 255,
.sram = 0,
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
.name = "NTSC",
.Fsc = 28636363,
.swidth = 768,
.sheight = 480,
.totalwidth = 910,
.adelay = 0x68,
.bdelay = 0x5d,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_NTSC|BT848_IFORM_XT0),
.scaledtwidth = 910,
.hdelayx1 = 128,
.hactivex1 = 910,
.vdelay = 0x1a,
.vbipack = 144,
.sram = 1,
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_SECAM,
.name = "SECAM",
.Fsc = 35468950,
.swidth = 924,
.sheight = 576,
.totalwidth = 1135,
.adelay = 0x7f,
.bdelay = 0xb0,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_SECAM|BT848_IFORM_XT1),
.scaledtwidth = 1135,
.hdelayx1 = 186,
.hactivex1 = 922,
.vdelay = 0x20,
.vbipack = 255,
.sram = 0, /* like PAL, correct? */
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
.name = "PAL-Nc",
.Fsc = 28636363,
.swidth = 640,
.sheight = 576,
.totalwidth = 910,
.adelay = 0x68,
.bdelay = 0x5d,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_PAL_NC|BT848_IFORM_XT0),
.scaledtwidth = 780,
.hdelayx1 = 130,
.hactivex1 = 734,
.vdelay = 0x1a,
.vbipack = 144,
.sram = -1,
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
.name = "PAL-M",
.Fsc = 28636363,
.swidth = 640,
.sheight = 480,
.totalwidth = 910,
.adelay = 0x68,
.bdelay = 0x5d,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_PAL_M|BT848_IFORM_XT0),
.scaledtwidth = 780,
.hdelayx1 = 135,
.hactivex1 = 754,
.vdelay = 0x1a,
.vbipack = 144,
.sram = -1,
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_N,
.name = "PAL-N",
.Fsc = 35468950,
.swidth = 768,
.sheight = 576,
.totalwidth = 1135,
.adelay = 0x7f,
.bdelay = 0x72,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_PAL_N|BT848_IFORM_XT1),
.scaledtwidth = 944,
.hdelayx1 = 186,
.hactivex1 = 922,
.vdelay = 0x20,
.vbipack = 144,
.sram = -1,
},{
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
.name = "NTSC-JP",
.Fsc = 28636363,
.swidth = 640,
.sheight = 480,
.totalwidth = 910,
.adelay = 0x68,
.bdelay = 0x5d,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_NTSC_J|BT848_IFORM_XT0),
.scaledtwidth = 780,
.hdelayx1 = 135,
.hactivex1 = 754,
.vdelay = 0x16,
.vbipack = 144,
.sram = -1,
},{
/* that one hopefully works with the strange timing
* which video recorders produce when playing a NTSC
* tape on a PAL TV ... */
.v4l2_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_60,
.name = "PAL-60",
.Fsc = 35468950,
.swidth = 924,
.sheight = 480,
.totalwidth = 1135,
.adelay = 0x7f,
.bdelay = 0x72,
.iform = (BT848_IFORM_PAL_BDGHI|BT848_IFORM_XT1),
.scaledtwidth = 1135,
.hdelayx1 = 186,
.hactivex1 = 924,
.vdelay = 0x1a,
.vbipack = 255,
.vtotal = 524,
.sram = -1,
}
};
const unsigned int BTTV_TVNORMS = ARRAY_SIZE(bttv_tvnorms);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* bttv format list
packed pixel formats must come first */
const struct bttv_format bttv_formats[] = {
{
.name = "8 bpp, gray",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_Y8,
.depth = 8,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "8 bpp, dithered color",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_HI240,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB8,
.depth = 8,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED | FORMAT_FLAGS_DITHER,
},{
.name = "15 bpp RGB, le",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB15,
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "15 bpp RGB, be",
.palette = -1,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB15,
.btswap = 0x03, /* byteswap */
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "16 bpp RGB, le",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB16,
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "16 bpp RGB, be",
.palette = -1,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB16,
.btswap = 0x03, /* byteswap */
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "24 bpp RGB, le",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB24,
.depth = 24,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "32 bpp RGB, le",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB32,
.depth = 32,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "32 bpp RGB, be",
.palette = -1,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RGB32,
.btswap = 0x0f, /* byte+word swap */
.depth = 32,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "4:2:2, packed, YUYV",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YUY2,
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "4:2:2, packed, YUYV",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YUY2,
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "4:2:2, packed, UYVY",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YUY2,
.btswap = 0x03, /* byteswap */
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PACKED,
},{
.name = "4:2:2, planar, Y-Cb-Cr",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb422,
.depth = 16,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR,
.hshift = 1,
.vshift = 0,
},{
.name = "4:2:0, planar, Y-Cb-Cr",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV420P,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb422,
.depth = 12,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR,
.hshift = 1,
.vshift = 1,
},{
.name = "4:2:0, planar, Y-Cr-Cb",
.palette = -1,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb422,
.depth = 12,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR | FORMAT_FLAGS_CrCb,
.hshift = 1,
.vshift = 1,
},{
.name = "4:1:1, planar, Y-Cb-Cr",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV411P,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb411,
.depth = 12,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR,
.hshift = 2,
.vshift = 0,
},{
.name = "4:1:0, planar, Y-Cb-Cr",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV410P,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb411,
.depth = 9,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR,
.hshift = 2,
.vshift = 2,
},{
.name = "4:1:0, planar, Y-Cr-Cb",
.palette = -1,
.fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_YCrCb411,
.depth = 9,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_PLANAR | FORMAT_FLAGS_CrCb,
.hshift = 2,
.vshift = 2,
},{
.name = "raw scanlines",
.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RAW,
.fourcc = -1,
.btformat = BT848_COLOR_FMT_RAW,
.depth = 8,
.flags = FORMAT_FLAGS_RAW,
}
};
const unsigned int BTTV_FORMATS = ARRAY_SIZE(bttv_formats);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_CHROMA_AGC (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 0)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_COMBFILTER (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 1)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_AUTOMUTE (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 2)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_LUMAFILTER (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 3)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_AGC_CRUSH (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 4)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_VCR_HACK (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 5)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_WHITECRUSH_UPPER (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 6)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_WHITECRUSH_LOWER (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 7)
#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_LASTP1 (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 8)
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