📄 wctomb.c
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/*FUNCTION<<wctomb>>---minimal wide char to multibyte converterINDEX wctombANSI_SYNOPSIS #include <stdlib.h> int wctomb(char *<[s]>, wchar_t <[wchar]>);TRAD_SYNOPSIS #include <stdlib.h> int wctomb(<[s]>, <[wchar]>) char *<[s]>; wchar_t <[wchar]>;DESCRIPTIONWhen MB_CAPABLE is not defined, this is a minimal ANSI-conforming implementation of <<wctomb>>. Theonly ``wide characters'' recognized are single bytes,and they are ``converted'' to themselves. When MB_CAPABLE is defined, this routine calls <<_wctomb_r>> to performthe conversion, passing a state variable to allow state dependentdecoding. The result is based on the locale setting which maybe restricted to a defined set of locales.Each call to <<wctomb>> modifies <<*<[s]>>> unless <[s]> is a nullpointer or MB_CAPABLE is defined and <[wchar]> is invalid.RETURNSThis implementation of <<wctomb>> returns <<0>> if<[s]> is <<NULL>>; it returns <<-1>> if MB_CAPABLE is enabledand the wchar is not a valid multi-byte character, it returns <<1>>if MB_CAPABLE is not defined or the wchar is in reality a singlebyte character, otherwise it returns the number of bytes in themulti-byte character.PORTABILITY<<wctomb>> is required in the ANSI C standard. However, the preciseeffects vary with the locale.<<wctomb>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.*/#ifndef _REENT_ONLY#include <stdlib.h>int_DEFUN (wctomb, (s, wchar), char *s _AND wchar_t wchar){#ifdef MB_CAPABLE _REENT_CHECK_MISC(_REENT); return _wctomb_r (_REENT, s, wchar, &(_REENT_WCTOMB_STATE(_REENT)));#else /* not MB_CAPABLE */ if (s == NULL) return 0; *s = (char) wchar; return 1;#endif /* not MB_CAPABLE */}#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */
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