📄 zm.c
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/* zm.c - zmodem protocol handling lowlevelstuff Copyright (C) until 1998 Chuck Forsberg (OMEN Technology Inc) Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Uwe Ohse This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. originally written by Chuck Forsberg*//* historical comment: -- uwe * Z M . C * ZMODEM protocol primitives * 05-09-88 Chuck Forsberg Omen Technology Inc * * Entry point Functions: * zsbhdr(type, hdr) send binary header * zshhdr(type, hdr) send hex header * zgethdr(hdr, eflag) receive header - binary or hex * zsdata(buf, len, frameend) send data * zrdata(buf, len, bytes_received) receive data * stohdr(pos) store position data in Txhdr * long rclhdr(hdr) recover position offset from header */#include "zglobal.h"#include <stdio.h>unsigned int Rxtimeout = 100; /* Tenths of seconds to wait for something *//* Globals used by ZMODEM functions */int Rxframeind; /* ZBIN ZBIN32, or ZHEX type of frame received */int Rxtype; /* Type of header received */char Rxhdr[4]; /* Received header */char Txhdr[4]; /* Transmitted header */long Txpos; /* Transmitted file position */int Txfcs32; /* TRUE means send binary frames with 32 bit FCS */int Crc32t; /* Display flag indicating 32 bit CRC being sent */int Crc32; /* Display flag indicating 32 bit CRC being received */int Znulls; /* Number of nulls to send at beginning of ZDATA hdr */char Attn[ZATTNLEN+1]; /* Attention string rx sends to tx on err */static char lastsent; /* Last char we sent */int turbo_escape;int bytes_per_error=0;static const char *frametypes[] = { "Carrier Lost", /* -3 */ "TIMEOUT", /* -2 */ "ERROR", /* -1 */#define FTOFFSET 3 "ZRQINIT", "ZRINIT", "ZSINIT", "ZACK", "ZFILE", "ZSKIP", "ZNAK", "ZABORT", "ZFIN", "ZRPOS", "ZDATA", "ZEOF", "ZFERR", "ZCRC", "ZCHALLENGE", "ZCOMPL", "ZCAN", "ZFREECNT", "ZCOMMAND", "ZSTDERR", "xxxxx"#define FRTYPES 22 /* Total number of frame types in this array */ /* not including psuedo negative entries */};#define badcrc _("Bad CRC")/* static char *badcrc = "Bad CRC"; */static inline int noxrd7 __P ((void));static inline int zdlread __P ((void));static int zdlread2 __P ((int)) LRZSZ_ATTRIB_REGPARM(1);static inline int zgeth1 __P ((void));static void zputhex __P ((int c, char *pos));static inline int zgethex __P ((void));static int zrbhdr __P ((char *hdr));static int zrbhdr32 __P ((char *hdr));static int zrhhdr __P ((char *hdr));static char zsendline_tab[256];static int zrdat32 __P ((char *buf, int length, size_t *));static void zsbh32 __P ((char *hdr, int type));extern int zmodem_requested;#define sendline(c) putchar((c) & 0377)#define xsendline(c) putchar(c)/* * Read a character from the modem line with timeout. * Eat parity, XON and XOFF characters. */static inline intnoxrd7(void){ register int c; for (;;) { if ((c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) < 0) return c; switch (c &= 0177) { case XON: case XOFF: continue; default: if (Zctlesc && !(c & 0140)) continue; case '\r': case '\n': case ZDLE: return c; } }}static inline intzgeth1(void){ register int c, n; if ((c = noxrd7()) < 0) return c; n = c - '0'; if (n > 9) n -= ('a' - ':'); if (n & ~0xF) return ERROR; if ((c = noxrd7()) < 0) return c; c -= '0'; if (c > 9) c -= ('a' - ':'); if (c & ~0xF) return ERROR; c += (n<<4); return c;}/* Decode two lower case hex digits into an 8 bit byte value */static inline intzgethex(void){ register int c; c = zgeth1(); VPRINTF(9,("zgethex: %02X", c)); return c;}/* * Read a byte, checking for ZMODEM escape encoding * including CAN*5 which represents a quick abort */static inline intzdlread(void){ int c; /* Quick check for non control characters */ if ((c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) & 0140) return c; return zdlread2(c);}/* no, i don't like gotos. -- uwe */static intzdlread2(int c){ goto jump_over; /* bad style */again: /* Quick check for non control characters */ if ((c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) & 0140) return c;jump_over: switch (c) { case ZDLE: break; case XON: case (XON|0200): case XOFF: case (XOFF|0200): goto again; default: if (Zctlesc && !(c & 0140)) { goto again; } return c; }again2: if ((c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) < 0) return c; if (c == CAN && (c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) < 0) return c; if (c == CAN && (c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) < 0) return c; if (c == CAN && (c = READLINE_PF(Rxtimeout)) < 0) return c; switch (c) { case CAN: return GOTCAN; case ZCRCE: case ZCRCG: case ZCRCQ: case ZCRCW: return (c | GOTOR); case ZRUB0: return 0177; case ZRUB1: return 0377; case XON: case (XON|0200): case XOFF: case (XOFF|0200): goto again2; default: if (Zctlesc && ! (c & 0140)) { goto again2; } if ((c & 0140) == 0100) return (c ^ 0100); break; } VPRINTF(2,(_("Bad escape sequence %x"), c)); return ERROR;}/* * Send character c with ZMODEM escape sequence encoding. * Escape XON, XOFF. Escape CR following @ (Telenet net escape) */inline void zsendline(int c){ switch(zsendline_tab[(unsigned) (c&=0377)]) { case 0: xsendline(lastsent = c); break; case 1: xsendline(ZDLE); c ^= 0100; xsendline(lastsent = c); break; case 2: if ((lastsent & 0177) != '@') { xsendline(lastsent = c); } else { xsendline(ZDLE); c ^= 0100; xsendline(lastsent = c); } break; }}static inline void zsendline_s(const char *s, size_t count) { const char *end=s+count; while(s!=end) { int last_esc=0; const char *t=s; while (t!=end) { last_esc=zsendline_tab[(unsigned) ((*t) & 0377)]; if (last_esc) break; t++; } if (t!=s) { fwrite(s,(size_t)(t-s),1,stdout); lastsent=t[-1]; s=t; } if (last_esc) { int c=*s; switch(last_esc) { case 0: xsendline(lastsent = c); break; case 1: xsendline(ZDLE); c ^= 0100; xsendline(lastsent = c); break; case 2: if ((lastsent & 0177) != '@') { xsendline(lastsent = c); } else { xsendline(ZDLE); c ^= 0100; xsendline(lastsent = c); } break; } s++; } }}/* Send ZMODEM binary header hdr of type type */void zsbhdr(int type, char *hdr){ register int n; register unsigned short crc; VPRINTF(3,("zsbhdr: %s %lx", frametypes[type+FTOFFSET], rclhdr(hdr))); if (type == ZDATA) for (n = Znulls; --n >=0; ) xsendline(0); xsendline(ZPAD); xsendline(ZDLE); Crc32t=Txfcs32; if (Crc32t) zsbh32(hdr, type); else { xsendline(ZBIN); zsendline(type); crc = updcrc(type, 0); for (n=4; --n >= 0; ++hdr) { zsendline(*hdr); crc = updcrc((0377& *hdr), crc); } crc = updcrc(0,updcrc(0,crc)); zsendline(crc>>8); zsendline(crc); } if (type != ZDATA) flushmo();}/* Send ZMODEM binary header hdr of type type */static voidzsbh32(char *hdr, int type){ register int n; register unsigned long crc; xsendline(ZBIN32); zsendline(type); crc = 0xFFFFFFFFL; crc = UPDC32(type, crc); for (n=4; --n >= 0; ++hdr) { crc = UPDC32((0377 & *hdr), crc); zsendline(*hdr); } crc = ~crc; for (n=4; --n >= 0;) { zsendline((int)crc); crc >>= 8; }}/* Send ZMODEM HEX header hdr of type type */void zshhdr(int type, char *hdr){ register int n; register unsigned short crc; char s[30]; size_t len; VPRINTF(3,("zshhdr: %s %lx", frametypes[(type & 0x7f)+FTOFFSET], rclhdr(hdr))); s[0]=ZPAD; s[1]=ZPAD; s[2]=ZDLE; s[3]=ZHEX; zputhex(type & 0x7f ,s+4); len=6; Crc32t = 0; crc = updcrc((type & 0x7f), 0); for (n=4; --n >= 0; ++hdr) { zputhex(*hdr,s+len); len += 2; crc = updcrc((0377 & *hdr), crc); } crc = updcrc(0,updcrc(0,crc)); zputhex(crc>>8,s+len); zputhex(crc,s+len+2); len+=4; /* Make it printable on remote machine */ s[len++]=015; s[len++]=0212; /* * Uncork the remote in case a fake XOFF has stopped data flow */ if (type != ZFIN && type != ZACK) { s[len++]=021; } flushmo(); write(1,s,len);}/* * Send binary array buf of length length, with ending ZDLE sequence frameend */static const char *Zendnames[] = { "ZCRCE", "ZCRCG", "ZCRCQ", "ZCRCW"};void zsdata(const char *buf, size_t length, int frameend){ register unsigned short crc; VPRINTF(3,("zsdata: %lu %s", (unsigned long) length, Zendnames[(frameend-ZCRCE)&3])); crc = 0; do { zsendline(*buf); crc = updcrc((0377 & *buf), crc); buf++; } while (--length>0); xsendline(ZDLE); xsendline(frameend); crc = updcrc(frameend, crc); crc = updcrc(0,updcrc(0,crc)); zsendline(crc>>8); zsendline(crc); if (frameend == ZCRCW) { xsendline(XON); flushmo(); }}voidzsda32(const char *buf, size_t length, int frameend){ int c; unsigned long crc; int i; VPRINTF(3,("zsdat32: %d %s", length, Zendnames[(frameend-ZCRCE)&3])); crc = 0xFFFFFFFFL; zsendline_s(buf,length); for (; length; length--) { c = *buf & 0377; crc = UPDC32(c, crc); buf++; } xsendline(ZDLE); xsendline(frameend); crc = UPDC32(frameend, crc); crc = ~crc; for (i=4; --i >= 0;) { c=(int) crc; if (c & 0140) xsendline(lastsent = c); else zsendline(c); crc >>= 8; } if (frameend == ZCRCW) { xsendline(XON); flushmo(); }}#if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 4)# undef DEBUG_BLOCKSIZE#endif#ifdef DEBUG_BLOCKSIZEstruct debug_blocksize { int size; long count;};struct debug_blocksize blocksizes[]={ {32,0}, {64,0},
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