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<TITLE>Listening for Selection Events in a JTable Component
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  <h3>
    e963.  
    Listening for Selection Events in a JTable Component</h3>

To listen for selection changes, you need to add a listener
to both the JTable's table model and table column model.

<P> A selection change event has a first and last property which
specifies the range of affected rows (or columns).  For example, if
the 5th row is selected and the user selects the 7th row, first is 4
and last is 6.  There is not enough information in the event to
determine exactly which cells have changed. See
<a href="../javax.swing.table/GetSel.html" class="eglink"><font size="-1"><b>e941</b> Getting the Selected Cells in a JTable Component</font></a> for an example of how to determine
the selected cells.

<P> Changing the selection programmatically (see
<a href="../javax.swing.table/Sel.html" class="eglink"><font size="-1"><b>e940</b> Programmatically Making Selections in a JTable Component</font></a>) cause selection change events to be
fired.


<pre>
    SelectionListener listener = new SelectionListener(table);
    <font color="#0066ff"><i>table</i></font>.getSelectionModel().addListSelectionListener(listener);
    <font color="#0066ff"><i>table</i></font>.getColumnModel().getSelectionModel()
        .addListSelectionListener(listener);
    
    public class SelectionListener implements ListSelectionListener {
        JTable table;
    
        // It is necessary to keep the table since it is not possible
        // to determine the table from the event's source
        SelectionListener(JTable table) {
            this.table = table;
        }
        public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
            // If cell selection is enabled, both row and column
            // change events are fired
            if (e.getSource() == table.getSelectionModel()
                  &amp;&amp; table.getRowSelectionAllowed()) {
                // Column selection changed
                int first = e.getFirstIndex();
                int last = e.getLastIndex();
            } else if (e.getSource()
                       == table.getColumnModel().getSelectionModel()
                   &amp;&amp; table.getColumnSelectionAllowed() ){
                // Row selection changed
                int first = e.getFirstIndex();
                int last = e.getLastIndex();
            }
    
            if (e.getValueIsAdjusting()) {
                // The mouse button has not yet been released
            }
        }
    }
</pre>
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            &nbsp;Related Examples
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e964. <a class="eglink" href="ValueEvent.html?l=rel">
    Listening for Changes to the Rows and Columns of a JTable Component
</a>
<br>

e965. <a class="eglink" href="ColEvent.html?l=rel">
    Listening for Column-Related Changes in a JTable Component
</a>
<br>

e966. <a class="eglink" href="ColHeadEvent.html?l=rel">
    Listening for Clicks on a Column Header in a JTable Component
</a>
<br>


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        See also: 
<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Cells">
    Cells
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Column%20Heads">
    Column Heads
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Columns">
    Columns
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Editing">
    Editing
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Layout">
    Layout
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Rows">
    Rows
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Scrolling">
    Scrolling
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Selection">
    Selection
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Sorting">
    Sorting
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Table%20Model">
    Table Model
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.table/pkg.html?l=rel#Tool%20Tips">
    Tool Tips
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

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