streamaudio.html
来自「java类库详细讲解」· HTML 代码 · 共 155 行
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<TITLE>Playing Streaming Sampled Audio
(Java Developers Almanac Example)
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<META CONTENT="Patrick Chan" NAME="AUTHOR">
<META CONTENT="Code Examples from The Java Developers Almanac 1.4" NAME="DESCRIPTION">
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<A HREF="../index.html">List of Packages</A>
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<B><A HREF="../javax.sound.sampled/pkg.html">javax.sound.sampled</A></B><font color="#666666" SIZE="-2">
[9 examples]
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<B><A HREF="../javax.sound.sampled/pkg.html#Playing">Playing</A></B><font color="#666666" SIZE="-2">
[3 examples]
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<h3>
e728.
Playing Streaming Sampled Audio</h3>
<pre>
try {
// From file
AudioInputStream stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(new File(<font color="#0066ff"><i>"audiofile"</i></font>));
// From URL
stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(new URL(<font color="#0066ff"><i>"http://hostname/audiofile"</i></font>));
// At present, ALAW and ULAW encodings must be converted
// to PCM_SIGNED before it can be played
AudioFormat format = stream.getFormat();
if (format.getEncoding() != AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED) {
format = new AudioFormat(
AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
format.getSampleRate(),
format.getSampleSizeInBits()*2,
format.getChannels(),
format.getFrameSize()*2,
format.getFrameRate(),
true); // big endian
stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(format, stream);
}
// Create line
SourceDataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(
SourceDataLine.class, stream.getFormat(),
((int)stream.getFrameLength()*format.getFrameSize()));
SourceDataLine line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
line.open(stream.getFormat());
line.start();
// Continuously read and play chunks of audio
int numRead = 0;
byte[] buf = new byte[line.getBufferSize()];
while ((numRead = stream.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) >= 0) {
int offset = 0;
while (offset < numRead) {
offset += line.write(buf, offset, numRead-offset);
}
}
line.drain();
line.stop();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
} catch (LineUnavailableException e) {
} catch (UnsupportedAudioFileException e) {
}
</pre>
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Related Examples
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e727. <a class="eglink" href="Load.html?l=rel">
Loading and Playing Sampled Audio
</a>
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e729. <a class="eglink" href="ContinuousPlay.html?l=rel">
Continuously Playing a Sampled Audio File
</a>
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See also:
<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.sound.sampled/pkg.html?l=rel#Events">
Events
</a>
<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.sound.sampled/pkg.html?l=rel#Properties">
Properties
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