formattime.html

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  <h3>
    e316.  
    Formatting the Time Using a Custom Format</h3>

A pattern of special characters is used to specify the format of the
time. This example demonstrates some of the characters. For a complete
listing, see the javadoc documentation for the <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> class.

<P> Note: This example formats dates using the default locale
(which, in the author's case, is <code>Locale.ENGLISH</code>).  If the example is
run in a different locale, the text (e.g., month names) will not be
the same. 


<pre>
    Format formatter;
    
    // The hour (1-12)
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("h");     // 8
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("hh");    // 08
    
    // The hour (0-23)
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("H");     // 8
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH");    // 08
    
    // The minutes
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("m");     // 7
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("mm");    // 07
    
    // The seconds
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("s");     // 3
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("ss");    // 03
    
    // The am/pm marker
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("a");     // AM
    
    // The time zone
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("z");     // PST
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("zzzz");  // Pacific Standard Time
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("Z");     // -0800
    
    // Get today's date
    Date date = new Date();
    
    // Some examples
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss a");
    String s = formatter.format(date);
    // 01:12:53 AM
    
    formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH.mm.ss");
    s = formatter.format(date);
    // 14.36.33
</pre>
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            &nbsp;Related Examples
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e317. <a class="eglink" href="ParseTime.html?l=rel">
    Parsing the Time Using a Custom Format
</a>
<br>

e318. <a class="eglink" href="FormatTimeDef.html?l=rel">
    Formatting and Parsing a Time for a Locale Using Default Formats
</a>
<br>

e319. <a class="eglink" href="FormatTimeLoc.html?l=rel">
    Formatting and Parsing a Time for a Locale
</a>
<br>


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        See also: 
<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Dates">
    Dates
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Messsages">
    Messsages
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Numbers">
    Numbers
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Words%20and%20Sentences">
    Words and Sentences
</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

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