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<TITLE>Formatting and Parsing a Date Using Default Formats
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<META CONTENT="Patrick Chan" NAME="AUTHOR">
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<h3>
e322.
Formatting and Parsing a Date Using Default Formats</h3>
Every locale has four default formats for formatting and parsing
dates. They are called <code>SHORT</code>, <code>MEDIUM</code>, <code>LONG</code>, and
<code>FULL</code>. The <code>SHORT</code> format consists entirely of numbers while
the <code>FULL</code> format contains most of the date components. There is
also a default format called <code>DEFAULT</code> and is the same as
<code>MEDIUM</code>.
<P> Note: This example formats dates using the default locale
(which, in the author's case, is <code>Locale.ENGLISH</code>). If the example
is run in a different locale, the text (e.g., month names) will not be
the same.
<pre>
// Format
Date date = new Date();
String s = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>SHORT</i></font>).format(date);
// 2/16/02
s = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>MEDIUM</i></font>).format(date);
// Feb 16, 2002
s = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>LONG</i></font>).format(date);
// February 16, 2002
s = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>FULL</i></font>).format(date);
// Saturday, February 16, 2002
// This is same as MEDIUM
s = DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(date);
// Feb 16, 2002
// This is same as MEDIUM
s = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>DEFAULT</i></font>).format(date);
// Feb 16, 2002
// Parse
try {
date = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>DEFAULT</i></font>).parse(<font color="#0066ff"><i>"Feb 16, 2002"</i></font>);
} catch (ParseException e) {
}
</pre>
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Related Examples
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e320. <a class="eglink" href="FormatDate.html?l=rel">
Formatting a Date Using a Custom Format
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e321. <a class="eglink" href="ParseDate.html?l=rel">
Parsing a Date Using a Custom Format
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e323. <a class="eglink" href="FormatDateLoc.html?l=rel">
Formatting and Parsing a Date for a Locale
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See also:
<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Messsages">
Messsages
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Numbers">
Numbers
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Times">
Times
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/java.text/pkg.html?l=rel#Words%20and%20Sentences">
Words and Sentences
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