fetch_next into.sql

本程序中即有讲义

 --使用 FETCH 将值存入变量
--FETCH 语句的输出存储于局部变量而不是直接返回给客户端。PRINT 语句将变量组合成单一字符串并将其返回到客户端。

USE pubs
GO

-- Declare the variables to store the values returned by FETCH.
DECLARE @au_lname varchar(40), @au_fname varchar(20)


DECLARE authors_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT au_lname, au_fname FROM authors
WHERE au_lname LIKE 'B%'
ORDER BY au_lname, au_fname

OPEN authors_cursor

-- Perform the first fetch and store the values in variables.
-- Note: The variables are in the same order as the columns
-- in the SELECT statement. 

FETCH NEXT FROM authors_cursor
INTO @au_lname, @au_fname

-- Check @@FETCH_STATUS to see if there are any more rows to fetch.
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN

   -- Concatenate and display the current values in the variables.
   PRINT 'Author: ' + @au_fname + '' +  @au_lname

   -- This is executed as long as the previous fetch succeeds.
   FETCH NEXT FROM authors_cursor
   INTO @au_lname, @au_fname
END

CLOSE authors_cursor
DEALLOCATE authors_cursor
GO