📄 syslib.c
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/********************************************************************************* sysPhysMemTop - get the address of the top of physical memory** This routine returns the address of the first missing byte of memory,* which indicates the top of physical memory.** Memory probing begins at the end of BSS; at every 4K boundary a byte* is read until it finds one that cannot be read, or 4MB have been probed,* whichever is first.** RETURNS: The address of the top of physical memory.** INTERNAL* This routine is used by sysHwInit() to differentiate between models.* It is highly questionable whether vxMemProbe() can be used during the* initial stage of booting.*/char *sysPhysMemTop (void) {#define TEST_PATTERN 0x12345678#define SYS_PAGE_SIZE 0x10000#define N_TIMES 3 static char *memTop = NULL; /* top of memory */ int delta = SYS_PAGE_SIZE; BOOL found = FALSE; PHYS_MEM_DESC *pMmu; int temp[N_TIMES]; char gdtr[6]; char *p; int ix; if (memTop != NULL) return (memTop); /* if (&end) is in upper memory, we assume it is VxWorks image. * if not, it is Boot image */ if ((int)&end > 0x100000) p = (char *)(((int)&end + (delta - 1)) & (~ (delta - 1))); else p = (char *)0x100000; /* find out the actual size of the memory (max 1GB) */ for (; (int)p < 0x40000000; p += delta) { for (ix=0; ix<N_TIMES; ix++) /* save and write */ { temp[ix] = *((int *)p + ix); *((int *)p + ix) = TEST_PATTERN; } cacheFlush (DATA_CACHE, p, 4 * sizeof(int)); /* for 486, Pentium */ if (*(int *)p != TEST_PATTERN) /* compare */ { p -= delta; delta /= 2; /* make delta half */ if (delta <= 0) /* exit if delta is 0 */ { /* page aligned addr */ memTop = (char *)((int)p & ~(VM_PAGE_SIZE - 1)); found = TRUE; break; } } for (ix=0; ix<N_TIMES; ix++) /* restore */ *((int *)p + ix) = temp[ix]; } if (!found) /* we are fooled by write-back external cache */ memTop = (char *)(LOCAL_MEM_LOCAL_ADRS + LOCAL_MEM_SIZE); /* copy the global descriptor table from RAM/ROM to RAM */ bcopy ((char *)sysGdt, (char *)pSysGdt, GDT_ENTRIES * sizeof(GDT)); *(short *)&gdtr[0] = GDT_ENTRIES * sizeof(GDT) - 1; *(int *)&gdtr[2] = (int)pSysGdt;/* * We assume that there are no memory mapped IO addresses * above the "memTop" if INCLUDE_PCI is not defined. * Thus we set the "limit" to get the General Protection Fault * when the memory above the "memTop" is accessed. */#ifndef INCLUDE_PCI { GDT *pGdt = pSysGdt; int limit = (((int)memTop) / 0x1000 - 1); for (ix=1; ix < GDT_ENTRIES; ix++) { pGdt++; pGdt->limit00 = limit & 0x0ffff; pGdt->limit01 = ((limit & 0xf0000) >> 16) | (pGdt->limit01 & 0xf0); } }#endif /* INCLUDE_PCI */ /* load the global descriptor table. set the MMU table */ sysLoadGdt (gdtr);#if (VM_PAGE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE_4KB) pMmu = &sysPhysMemDesc[3]; /* 4th entry: above 1.5MB upper memory */ pMmu->len = (UINT)memTop - (UINT)pMmu->physicalAddr;#else /* (VM_PAGE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE_4KB) */ pMmu = &sysPhysMemDesc[1]; /* 2nd entry: above 4MB upper memory */ pMmu->len = (UINT)memTop - (UINT)pMmu->physicalAddr;#endif /* (VM_PAGE_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE_4KB) */ memTopPhys = memTop; /* set the real memory size */ return (memTop); }/********************************************************************************* sysMemTop - get the address of the top of VxWorks memory** This routine returns a pointer to the first byte of memory not* controlled or used by VxWorks.** The user can reserve memory space by defining the macro USER_RESERVED_MEM* in config.h. This routine returns the address of the reserved memory* area. The value of USER_RESERVED_MEM is in bytes.** RETURNS: The address of the top of VxWorks memory.*/char * sysMemTop (void) { static char * memTop = NULL; if (memTop == NULL) { memTop = sysPhysMemTop () - USER_RESERVED_MEM; if ((int)&end < 0x100000) /* this is for bootrom */ memTop = (char *)0xa0000; } return (memTop); }/********************************************************************************* sysToMonitor - transfer control to the ROM monitor** This routine transfers control to the ROM monitor. It is usually called* only by reboot() -- which services ^X -- and by bus errors at interrupt* level. However, in some circumstances, the user may wish to introduce a* new <startType> to enable special boot ROM facilities.** RETURNS: Does not return.*/STATUS sysToMonitor ( int startType /* passed to ROM to tell it how to boot */ ) { FUNCPTR pEntry; int ix; int iy; int iz; char buf[ROM_SIGNATURE_SIZE]; short *pSrc; short *pDst; VM_ENABLE (FALSE); /* disbale MMU */ /* decide a destination RAM address and the entry point */ if ((int)&end > 0x100000) { pDst = (short *)RAM_HIGH_ADRS; /* copy it in lower mem */ pEntry = (FUNCPTR)(RAM_HIGH_ADRS + ROM_WARM_HIGH); } else { pDst = (short *)RAM_LOW_ADRS; /* copy it in upper mem */ pEntry = (FUNCPTR)(RAM_LOW_ADRS + ROM_WARM_LOW); } /* disable 16-bit memory access */#ifdef INCLUDE_ULTRA sysOutByte (IO_ADRS_ULTRA + 4, sysInByte (IO_ADRS_ULTRA + 4) | 0x80); sysOutByte (IO_ADRS_ULTRA + 5, sysInByte (IO_ADRS_ULTRA + 5) & ~0x80);#endif /* INCLUDE_ULTRA */#ifdef INCLUDE_ELC sysOutByte (IO_ADRS_ELC + 5, sysInByte (IO_ADRS_ELC + 5) & ~0x80);#endif /* INCLUDE_ELC */ /* copy EPROM to RAM and jump, if there is a VxWorks EPROM */ for (ix = 0; ix < NELEMENTS(sysRomBase); ix++) { bcopyBytes ((char *)sysRomBase[ix], buf, ROM_SIGNATURE_SIZE); if (strncmp (sysRomSignature, buf, ROM_SIGNATURE_SIZE) == 0) { for (iy = 0; iy < 1024; iy++) { *sysRomBase[ix] = iy; /* map the moveable window */ pSrc = (short *)((int)sysRomBase[ix] + 0x200); for (iz = 0; iz < 256; iz++) *pDst++ = *pSrc++; } sysClkDisable (); /* disable the system clock interrupt */ sysIntInitPIC (); /* reset the used interrupt controllers */ (*pEntry) (startType); } }#ifdef INCLUDE_FD if (sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_FD) { IMPORT int dosFsDrvNum; fdDrv (FD_INT_VEC, FD_INT_LVL); /* initialize floppy disk */ if (dosFsDrvNum == ERROR) dosFsInit (NUM_DOSFS_FILES); /* initialize DOS-FS */ if (usrFdConfig (sysWarmFdDrive, sysWarmFdType, "/vxboot/") == ERROR) { printErr ("usrFdConfig failed.\n"); return (ERROR); } }#endif /* INCLUDE_FD */#ifdef INCLUDE_ATA if (sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_ATA) { ATA_RESOURCE *pAtaResource = &ataResources[sysWarmAtaCtrl]; IMPORT int dosFsDrvNum; if (ataDrv (sysWarmAtaCtrl, pAtaResource->drives, pAtaResource->intVector, pAtaResource->intLevel, pAtaResource->configType, pAtaResource->semTimeout, pAtaResource->wdgTimeout) == ERROR) /* initialize ATA/IDE disk */ { printErr ("Could not initialize.\n"); return (ERROR); } if (dosFsDrvNum == ERROR) dosFsInit (NUM_DOSFS_FILES); /* initialize DOS-FS */ if (usrAtaConfig (sysWarmAtaCtrl, sysWarmAtaDrive, "/vxboot/") == ERROR) { printErr ("usrAtaConfig failed.\n"); return (ERROR); } }#endif /* INCLUDE_ATA */#ifdef INCLUDE_TFFS if (sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_TFFS) { IMPORT int dosFsDrvNum; tffsDrv (); /* initialize TFFS */ if (dosFsDrvNum == ERROR) dosFsInit (NUM_DOSFS_FILES); /* initialize DOS-FS */ if (usrTffsConfig (sysWarmTffsDrive, FALSE, "/vxboot/") == ERROR) { printErr ("usrTffsConfig failed.\n"); return (ERROR); } }#endif /* INCLUDE_TFFS */#if (defined(INCLUDE_FD) || defined(INCLUDE_ATA) || defined(INCLUDE_TFFS)) if ((sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_FD) || (sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_ATA) || (sysWarmType == SYS_WARM_TFFS)) { int fd; if ((fd = open ("/vxboot/bootrom.sys", O_RDWR, 0644)) == ERROR) { if ((fd = open ("/vxboot/bootrom.dat", O_RDWR, 0644)) == ERROR) { printErr ("Can't open \"%s\"\n", "bootrom.{sys,dat}"); return (ERROR); } if (read (fd, (char *)pDst, 0x20) == ERROR) /* a.out header */ { printErr ("Error during read file: %x\n", errnoGet ()); return (ERROR); } } /* read text and data, write them to the memory */ if (read (fd, (char *)pDst, 0x98000) == ERROR) { printErr ("Error during read file: %x\n", errnoGet ()); return (ERROR); } close (fd); sysClkDisable (); /* disable the system clock interrupt */ sysIntInitPIC (); /* reset the used interrupt controllers */ (*pEntry) (startType); }#endif /* (INCLUDE_FD) || (INCLUDE_ATA) || (INCLUDE_TFFS) */ intLock ();#ifdef INCLUDE_ELC elcdetach (0);#endif /* INCLUDE_ELC */#ifdef INCLUDE_ULTRA ultradetach (0);#endif /* INCLUDE_ULTRA */ sysClkDisable (); sysWait (); sysOutByte (COMMAND_8042, 0xfe); /* assert SYSRESET */ sysWait (); sysOutByte (COMMAND_8042, 0xff); /* NULL command */ sysReboot (); /* crash the global descriptor table */ return (OK); /* in case we ever continue from ROM monitor */ }/********************************************************************************* sysIntInitPIC - initialize the interrupt controller** This routine initializes the interrupt controller.** RETURNS: N/A** ARGSUSED0*/LOCAL void sysIntInitPIC (void) {#if defined(VIRTUAL_WIRE_MODE) { int addrLo; /* page aligned Local APIC Base Address */ int lengthLo; /* length of Local APIC registers */ loApicInit (); i8259Init (); /* add an entry to the sysMmuPhysDesc[] for Local APIC */ addrLo = ((int)loApicBase / PAGE_SIZE) * PAGE_SIZE; lengthLo = (int)loApicBase - addrLo + LOAPIC_LENGTH; if ((lengthLo % PAGE_SIZE) != 0) lengthLo = (lengthLo / PAGE_SIZE + 1) * PAGE_SIZE; sysMmuMapAdd ((void *)addrLo, lengthLo, VM_STATE_MASK_FOR_ALL, VM_STATE_FOR_IO); }#elif defined(SYMMETRIC_IO_MODE) { int addrLo; /* page aligned Local APIC Base Address */ int addrIo; /* page aligned IO APIC Base Address */ int lengthLo; /* length of Local APIC registers */ int lengthIo; /* length of IO APIC registers */ loApicInit (); i8259Init (); ioApicInit (); /* add an entry to the sysMmuPhysDesc[] for Local APIC and IO APIC */ addrLo = ((int)loApicBase / PAGE_SIZE) * PAGE_SIZE; lengthLo = (int)loApicBase - addrLo + LOAPIC_LENGTH; if ((lengthLo % PAGE_SIZE) != 0) lengthLo = (lengthLo / PAGE_SIZE + 1) * PAGE_SIZE; addrIo = ((int)ioApicBase / PAGE_SIZE) * PAGE_SIZE; lengthIo = (int)ioApicBase - addrIo + IOAPIC_LENGTH; if ((lengthIo % PAGE_SIZE) != 0) lengthIo = (lengthIo / PAGE_SIZE + 1) * PAGE_SIZE; if (addrLo == addrIo) { sysMmuMapAdd ((void *)addrLo, max (lengthLo, lengthIo), VM_STATE_MASK_FOR_ALL, VM_STATE_FOR_IO); } else if ((addrLo < addrIo) && ((addrLo + lengthLo) >= addrIo)) { sysMmuMapAdd ((void *)addrLo, max ((addrLo + lengthLo), (addrIo + lengthIo)) - addrLo, VM_STATE_MASK_FOR_ALL, VM_STATE_FOR_IO); } else if ((addrIo < addrLo) && ((addrIo + lengthIo) >= addrLo)) { sysMmuMapAdd ((void *)addrIo, max ((addrLo + lengthLo), (addrIo + lengthIo)) - addrIo, VM_STATE_MASK_FOR_ALL, VM_STATE_FOR_IO);
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