📄 os_cpu.rtf
字号:
OS_CPU_A
PUBLIC _OSTickISR
PUBLIC _OSStartHighRdy
PUBLIC _OSCtxSw
PUBLIC _OSIntCtxSw
EXTRN _OSIntExit:FAR
EXTRN _OSTimeTick:FAR
EXTRN _OSTaskSwHook:FAR
EXTRN _OSIntNesting:BYTE
EXTRN _OSTickDOSCtr:BYTE
EXTRN _OSPrioHighRdy:BYTE
EXTRN _OSPrioCur:BYTE
EXTRN _OSRunning:BYTE
EXTRN _OSTCBCur:DWORD
EXTRN _OSTCBHighRdy:DWORD
.MODEL LARGE
.CODE
.186
PAGE
;*********************************************************************************************************
; START MULTITASKING
; void OSStartHighRdy(void)
; The stack frame is assumed to look as follows:
; OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr --> DS (Low memory)
; ES
; DI
; SI
; BP
; SP
; BX
; DX
; CX
; AX
; OFFSET of task code address
; SEGMENT of task code address
; Flags to load in PSW
; OFFSET of task code address
; SEGMENT of task code address
; OFFSET of 'pdata'
; SEGMENT of 'pdata' (High memory)
; Note : OSStartHighRdy() MUST:
; a) Call OSTaskSwHook() then,
; b) Set OSRunning to TRUE,
; c) Switch to the highest priority task.
;*********************************************************************************************************
_OSStartHighRdy PROC FAR
MOV AX, SEG _OSTCBHighRdy ; Reload DS
MOV DS, AX ;
; CALL FAR PTR _OSTaskSwHook ; Call user defined task switch hook
; INC BYTE PTR DS:_OSRunning ; Indicate that multitasking has started
; LES BX, DWORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy ; SS:SP = OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr
MOV SS, ES:[BX+2] ;
MOV SP, ES:[BX+0] ;
; POP DS ; Load task's context
POP ES ;
POPA ;
; IRET ; Run task
_OSStartHighRdy ENDP
PAGE
;*********************************************************************************************************
; PERFORM A CONTEXT SWITCH (From task level)
; void OSCtxSw(void)
;
; Note(s): 1) Upon entry,
; OSTCBCur points to the OS_TCB of the task to suspend
; OSTCBHighRdy points to the OS_TCB of the task to resume
;
; 2) The stack frame of the task to suspend looks as follows:
;
; SP -> OFFSET of task to suspend (Low memory)
; SEGMENT of task to suspend
; PSW of task to suspend (High memory)
;
; 3) The stack frame of the task to resume looks as follows:
;
; OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr --> DS (Low memory)
; ES
; DI
; SI
; BP
; SP
; BX
; DX
; CX
; AX
; OFFSET of task code address
; SEGMENT of task code address
; Flags to load in PSW (High memory)
;*********************************************************************************************************
_OSCtxSw PROC FAR
;
PUSHA ; Save current task's context
PUSH ES ;
PUSH DS ;
;
MOV AX, SEG _OSTCBCur ; Reload DS in case it was altered
MOV DS, AX ;
;
LES BX, DWORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur ; OSTCBCur->OSTCBStkPtr = SS:SP
MOV ES:[BX+2], SS ;
MOV ES:[BX+0], SP ;
;
CALL FAR PTR _OSTaskSwHook ; Call user defined task switch hook
;
MOV AX, WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy+2 ; OSTCBCur = OSTCBHighRdy
MOV DX, WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy ;
MOV WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur+2, AX ;
MOV WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur, DX ;
;
MOV AL, BYTE PTR DS:_OSPrioHighRdy ; OSPrioCur = OSPrioHighRdy
MOV BYTE PTR DS:_OSPrioCur, AL ;
;
LES BX, DWORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy ; SS:SP = OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr
MOV SS, ES:[BX+2] ;
MOV SP, ES:[BX] ;
;
POP DS ; Load new task's context
POP ES ;
POPA ;
;
IRET ; Return to new task
;
_OSCtxSw ENDP
PAGE ; /*$PAGE*/
;*********************************************************************************************************
; PERFORM A CONTEXT SWITCH (From an ISR)
; void OSIntCtxSw(void)
;
; Note(s): 1) Upon entry,
; OSTCBCur points to the OS_TCB of the task to suspend
; OSTCBHighRdy points to the OS_TCB of the task to resume
;
; 2) The stack frame of the task to suspend looks as follows:
;
; SP+0 --> OFFSET of return address of OSIntCtxSw() (Low memory)
; +2 SEGMENT of return address of OSIntCtxSw()
; +4 PSW saved by OS_ENTER_CRITICAL() in OSIntExit()
; +6 OFFSET of return address of OSIntExit()
; +8 SEGMENT of return address of OSIntExit()
; +10 DS
; ES
; DI
; SI
; BP
; SP
; BX
; DX
; CX
; AX
; OFFSET of task code address
; SEGMENT of task code address
; Flags to load in PSW (High memory)
;
; 3) The stack frame of the task to resume looks as follows:
;
; OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr --> DS (Low memory)
; ES
; DI
; SI
; BP
; SP
; BX
; DX
; CX
; AX
; OFFSET of task code address
; SEGMENT of task code address
; Flags to load in PSW (High memory)
;*********************************************************************************************************
_OSIntCtxSw PROC FAR
; ; Ignore calls to OSIntExit and OSIntCtxSw
; ADD SP,8 ; (Uncomment if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD is 1, see OS_CPU.H)
ADD SP,10 ; (Uncomment if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD is 2, see OS_CPU.H)
;
MOV AX, SEG _OSTCBCur ; Reload DS in case it was altered
MOV DS, AX ;
;
LES BX, DWORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur ; OSTCBCur->OSTCBStkPtr = SS:SP
MOV ES:[BX+2], SS ;
MOV ES:[BX+0], SP ;
;
CALL FAR PTR _OSTaskSwHook ; Call user defined task switch hook
;
MOV AX, WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy+2 ; OSTCBCur = OSTCBHighRdy
MOV DX, WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy ;
MOV WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur+2, AX ;
MOV WORD PTR DS:_OSTCBCur, DX ;
;
MOV AL, BYTE PTR DS:_OSPrioHighRdy ; OSPrioCur = OSPrioHighRdy
MOV BYTE PTR DS:_OSPrioCur, AL
;
LES BX, DWORD PTR DS:_OSTCBHighRdy ; SS:SP = OSTCBHighRdy->OSTCBStkPtr
MOV SS, ES:[BX+2] ;
MOV SP, ES:[BX] ;
;
POP DS ; Load new task's context
POP ES ;
POPA ;
;
IRET ; Return to new task
;
_OSIntCtxSw ENDP
PAGE ; /*$PAGE*/
;*********************************************************************************************************
; HANDLE TICK ISR
;
; Description: This function is called 199.99 times per second or, 11 times faster than the normal DOS
; tick rate of 18.20648 Hz. Thus every 11th time, the normal DOS tick handler is called.
; This is called chaining. 10 times out of 11, however, the interrupt controller on the PC
; must be cleared to allow for the next interrupt.
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